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In the paper we give a survey of rather new notions and results which generalize classical ones in the theory of braids. Among such notions are various inverse monoids of partial braids. We also observe presentations different from standard…

群论 · 数学 2013-04-30 Vladimir V. Vershinin

In this paper we study unitary braid group representations associated with Majorana Fermions. Majorana Fermions are represented by Majorana operators, elements of a Clifford algebra. The paper recalls and proves a general result about braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-29 Louis H Kauffman

For $n\geq 2$, let $G_n$ be a group and let $\rho: B_n\rightarrow G_n$ be a representation of the braid group $B_n$. For a field $\mathbb{K}$ and $a,b,c\in \mathbb{K}$, Bardakov, Chbili, and Kozlovskaya extend the representation $\rho$ to a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-06 Mohamad N. Nasser

A new presentation of the $n$-string braid group $B_n$ is studied. Using it, a new solution to the word problem in $B_n$ is obtained which retains most of the desirable features of the Garside-Thurston solution, and at the same time makes…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , K. H. Ko , J. S. Lee

These are lecture notes from a lecture series given at CIRM in the Fall 2023. They give a down-to-earth introduction to Khovanov and Seidel's categorical representation of Artin-Tits groups, emphasizing the fact that it is all explicitly…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-24 Hoel Queffelec

In the present paper the representation of the virtual braid group $VB_n$ into the automorphism group of free product of the free group and free abelian group is constructed. This representation generalizes the previously constructed ones.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-07 V. G. Bardakov , Yu. A. Mikhalchishina , M. V. Neshchadim

In this review we show that a Clifford algebra possesses a unique irreducible representation; the spinor representation. We discuss what types of spinors can exist in Minkowski space-times and we explain how to construct all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. West

Given a braid presentation $D$ of a hyperbolic knot, Hikami and Inoue consider a system of polynomial equations arising from a sequence of cluster mutations determined by $D$. They show that any solution gives rise to shape parameters and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-11 Jinseok Cho , Seokbeom Yoon , Christian K. Zickert

For every irreducible complex representation~$\pi_\lambda$ of the symmetric group~$\S_n$, we construct, in a canonical way, a so-called intrinsic hyperplane arrangement~$\A_{\lambda}$ in the space of~$\pi_\lambda$. This arrangement is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-21 N. Tsilevich , A. Vershik , S. Yuzvinsky

The braid group $B_n$ maps homomorphically into the Temperley-Lieb algebra $\TL_n$. It was shown by Zinno that the homomorphic images of simple elements arising from the dual presentation of the braid group $B_n$ form a basis for the vector…

群论 · 数学 2010-06-03 Eon-Kyung Lee , Sang Jin Lee

This article gives certain fibre bundles associated to the braid groups which are obtained from a translation as well as conjugation on the complex plane. The local coefficient systems on the level of homology for these bundles are given in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-25 F R Cohen , J Pakianathan

We initiate the systematic study of modular representations of symmetric groups that arise via the braiding in (symmetric) tensor categories over fields of positive characteristic. We determine what representations appear for certain…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Kevin Coulembier

In this paper we show that the Boltzmann weights of the three-dimensional Baxter-Bazhanov model give representations of the braid group, if some suitable spectral limits are taken. In the trigonometric case we classify all possible spectral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. L. Cerchiai , M. Martellini , F. Valz-Gris

Motivated by physical and topological applications, we study representations of the group $\mathcal{LB}_3$ of motions of $3$ unlinked oriented circles in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our point of view is to regard the three strand braid group…

We study a specific line arrangement obtained from a generic $2$-section of the braid arrangement, and compute the fundamental group of its complement via braid monodromy. We show that the resulting presentation of the fundamental group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-06 So Yamagata

Ng and Schauenburg proved that the kernel of a $(2+1)$-dimensional topological quantum field theory representation of $\mathrm{SL}(2, \mathbb{Z})$ is a congruence subgroup. Motivated by their result, we explore when the kernel of an…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-17 Joseph Ricci , Zhenghan Wang

Lawrence-Krammer representations are an important family of linear representations of Artin-Tits groups of small type, which are known, under some assumptions on the parameters, to be faithful when the type is spherical (or more generally…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-28 Anatole Castella

The reduced Burau representation $V_n$ of the braid group $B_n$ is obtained from the action of $B_n$ on the homology of an infinite cyclic cover of the $n$-punctured disc. In this note, we calculate $H_*(B_n;V_n)$ as a module over the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-22 Weiyan Chen

We represent a general bilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operator as a sum of simple dyadic operators. The appearing dyadic operators also admit a simple proof of a sparse bound. In particular, the representation implies a so called sparse T1…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-23 Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen , Yumeng Ou , Emil Vuorinen

The monograph offers a coherent and self-contained treatment of massless (ladder) representations of the conformal group U(2,2) and their restriction to the de Sitter group Sp(2,2), combining rigorous representation-theoretic analysis with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Hamed Pejhan , Ivan Todorov