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Our objective is to develop a stratified Morse theory with tangential conditions. We define a continuous strata-wise smooth Morse function on an abstract stratified space by using control conditions and radiality assumptions on the gradient…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-11-25 Ursula Ludwig

There exists a dictionary between hereditary orders and smooth stacky curves, resp. tame orders of global dimension 2 and Azumaya algebras on smooth stacky surfaces. We extend this dictionary by explaining how the restriction of a tame…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Thilo Baumann , Pieter Belmans , Okke van Garderen

In the paper a Riemannian structure on the tangent bundle is defined by using a statistical structure $(g,\nabla)$ on the base manifold. Expressions for various curvatures of the structure are derived. Some rigidity results of the structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-23 Barbara Opozda

The aim of this article is to study deformation theory of trianguline B-pairs for any p-adic field. For benign B-pairs, a special good class of trianguline B-pairs, we prove a main theorem concerning tangent spaces of these deformation…

数论 · 数学 2010-02-10 Kentaro Nakamura

We define the tangential derivative, a notion of directional derivative which is invariant under diffeomorphisms. In particular this derivative is invariant under changes of chart and is thus well-defined for functions defined on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-02 Alexandra Convent , Jean Van Schaftingen

We construct the motivic t-structure on 1-motives with integral coefficients over a scheme of characteristic zero or a Dedekind scheme. When we invert the residue characteristic exponents of the base, this t-structure induces a t-structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-13 Raphaël Ruimy

There is a well-known stratification of the moduli space $M_g$ of Deligne-Mumford stable curves of genus $g$ by the loci of stable curves with a fixed number $i$ of nodes, where $i \le 3g-3$. The associated moduli stack ${\cal M}_g$ admits…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joerg Zintl

In this article we study the deformation of finite maps and show how to use this deformation theory to construct varieties with given invariants in a projective space. Among other things, we prove a criterion that determines when a finite…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-08 F. J. Gallego , M. González , B. P. Purnaprajna

A tangent category is a categorical abstraction of the tangent bundle construction for smooth manifolds. In that context, Cockett and Cruttwell develop the notion of differential bundle which, by work of MacAdam, generalizes the notion of…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-09-02 Michael Ching

We describe the closure of the strata of abelian differentials with prescribed type of zeros and poles, in the projectivized Hodge bundle over the Deligne-Mumford moduli space of stable curves with marked points. We provide an explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-14 Matt Bainbridge , Dawei Chen , Quentin Gendron , Samuel Grushevsky , Martin Moeller

We study special linear systems of surfaces of $\mathbb{P}^3$ interpolating nine points in general position having a quadric as fixed component. By performing degenerations in the blown-up space, we interpret the quadric obstruction in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

We prove a centre manifold theorem for a map along a manifold-with-boundary of fixed points, and provide an application to the study of gradient descent with large step size on two-layer matrix factorisation problems.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-21 Lachlan Ewen MacDonald

Let {\nu} be a normal function on a complex manifold X. The infinitesimal invariant of {\nu} has a well-defined zero locus inside the tangent bundle TX. When X is quasi-projective, and {\nu} is admissible, we show that this zero locus is…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-31 Greg Pearlstein , Christian Schnell

Variation of empirical Fr\'echet means on a metric space with curvature bounded above is encoded via random fields indexed by unit tangent vectors. A central limit theorem shows these random tangent fields converge to a Gaussian such field…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , Do Tran

We generalize the Bogomolov-Gieseker inequality for semistable coherent sheaves on smooth projective surfaces to smooth Deligne-Mumford surfaces. We work over positive characteristic $p>0$ and generalize Langer's method to smooth…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-23 Yunfeng Jiang , Promit Kundu , Hao Max Sun

We consider elliptic surfaces $\mathcal{E}$ over a field $k$ equipped with zero section $O$ and another section $P$ of infinite order. If $k$ has characteristic zero, we show there are only finitely many points where $O$ is tangent to a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-21 Douglas Ulmer , Giancarlo Urzúa

We generalize Siegel's theorem on integral points on affine curves to integral points of bounded degree, giving a complete characterization of affine curves with infinitely many integral points of degree d or less over some number field.…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Aaron Levin

In this paper, we study generalized line bundles over $C_n$, a primitive multiple curve of arbitrary multiplicity $n$, where $n$ is a positive integer. In particular, we give a structure theorem for them and we characterize their…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Michele Savarese

Tangent categories provide an axiomatic framework for understanding various tangent bundles and differential operations that occur in differential geometry, algebraic geometry, abstract homotopy theory, and computer science. Previous work…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-04-12 G. S. H. Cruttwell , Rory B. B. Lucyshyn-Wright

Consider degenerations of Abelian differentials with prescribed number and multiplicity of zeros and poles. Motivated by the theory of limit linear series, we define twisted canonical divisors on pointed nodal curves to study degenerate…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-09 Dawei Chen