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A theory of Sobolev inequalities in arbitrary open sets of Euclidean space is established. Boundary regularity of domains is replaced with information on boundary traces of trial functions and of their derivatives up to some explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-07 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We show that a class of spaces of vector fields whose semi-norms involve the magnitude of "directional" difference quotients is in fact equivalent to the class of fractional Sobolev spaces. The equivalence can be considered a Korn-type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 James Scott , Tadele Mengesha

The exponential ergodicity of partially dissipative McKean-Vlasov SDEs in the \(L^1\)-Wasserstein distance has been extensively studied using asymptotic reflection coupling. However, the reflection coupling method is not applicable for the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-13 Xing Huang , Eva Kopfer , Panpan Ren

Optimal weighted Sobolev-Lorentz embeddings with homogeneous weights in open convex cones are established, with the exact value of the optimal constant. These embeddings are non-compact, and this paper investigates the structure of their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Petr Gurka , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

We define Euler-Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and obtain embedding results on homogeneous groups using Euler operators, which are homogeneous differential operators of order zero. Sharp remainder terms of $L^{p}$ and weighted Sobolev type and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-24 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We present extensions of rigidity estimates and of Korn's inequality to the setting of (mixed) variable exponents growth. The proof techniques, based on a classical covering argument, rely on the log-H\"older continuity of the exponent to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Stefano Almi , Maicol Caponi , Manuel Friedrich , Francesco Solombrino

We investigate connections between Hardy's inequality in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ and embedding inequalities for Sobolev-Lorentz spaces. In particular, we complete previous results due to [A. Alvino, Sulla diseguaglianza di Sobolev in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Daniele Cassani , Bernhard Ruf , Cristina Tarsi

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-25 Ulrich Menne

In this paper, we develop the theory of Sobolev spaces on locally finite graphs, including completeness, reflexivity, separability, and Sobolev inequalities. Since there is no exact concept of dimension on graphs, classical methods that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Mengqiu Shao , Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao

We investigate the comparability of generalized Triebel--Lizorkin and Sobolev seminorms on uniform and non-uniform sets when the integration domain is truncated according to the distance from the boundary. We provide numerous examples of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-25 Artur Rutkowski

It has been known that sharp Sobolev embeddings into weak Lebesgue spaces are non-compact but the question of whether the measure of non-compactness of such an embedding equals to its operator norm constituted a well-known open problem. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Jan Lang , Vít Musil , Miroslav Olšák , Luboš Pick

In this paper, we prove a new continuous embedding theorem for fractional Sobolev spaces with variable exponents into variable exponent Lebesgue spaces on unbounded domains. As an application, we study a class of nonlocal elliptic problems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Abdelkrim Barbara , Ahmed Bousmaha , Mohammed Shimi

The purpose of this short article is to prove some potential estimates that naturally arise in the study of subelliptic Sobolev inequalites for functions. This will allow us to prove a local subelliptic Sobolev inequality with the optimal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-14 Po-Lam Yung

We prove that for a symmetric Markov semigroup, Ricci curvature bounded from below by a non-positive constant combined with a finite $L_\infty$-mixing time implies the modified log-Sobolev inequality. Such $L_\infty$-mixing time estimates…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-08-28 Michael Brannan , Li Gao , Marius Junge

We establish the validity of the isoperimetric inequality (or equivalently, an $L^1$ Euclidean-type Sobolev inequality) on manifolds with asymptotically non-negative sectional curvature. Unlike previous results in the literature, our…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-12 Debora Impera , Stefano Pigola , Michele Rimoldi , Giona Veronelli

We study the possibility of a gradual improvement as time progresses of the regularity of solutions to evolution problems of parabolic type driven by L\'evy-type operators, not necessarily translation invariant. In the course of our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Arturo de Pablo , David Lee , Fernando Quirós , Jorge Ruiz-Cases

In this article, we investigate the weighted Steklov eigenvalue problem and the weighted Schr\"odinger--Steklov eigenvalue problem in outward cuspidal domains. We prove the solvability of these spectral problems in both linear and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-23 Prashanta Garain , Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

We investigate the rigidity problem for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality on weighted Riemannian manifolds satisfying $\mathrm{Ric}_{\infty} \ge K>0$. Assuming equality holds, we show that the $1$-dimensional Gaussian space is necessarily…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-11 Shin-ichi Ohta , Asuka Takatsu

We develop a new framework for establishing approximate factorization of entropy on arbitrary probability spaces, using a geometric notion known as non-negative sectional curvature. The resulting estimates are equivalent to entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-29 Pietro Caputo , Justin Salez

We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Collet , Florent Malrieu