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This work explores Navier-Stokes equation with no gravitational forces. In short, it shows that any smooth solution that decays quickly must take the form $$ \textbf{u}(x,t)- \dfrac{1}{4\pi}\textbf{Curl}\Biggl(…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-01-22 Roy Burson

For the physically important case in which the viscosity coefficients depend on the density $\rho$ through a power law (i.e., $\rho^\delta$ with some exponent $\delta \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$), we establish the global well-posedness of regular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jiawen Zhang , Shengguo Zhu

We prove a logarithmic improvement of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg partial regularity theorem for the Navier-Stokes equations. The key idea is to find a quantitative counterpart for the absolute continuity of the dissipation energy using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-05 Zhen Lei , Xiao Ren

This paper addresses the numerical solution of the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes (NS) equations with nonsmooth initial data in the $L^2$ space, which is the critical space for the two-dimensional NS equations to be well-posed. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Buyang Li , Qiqi Rao , Hui Zhang , Zhi Zhou

There is considerable evidence that solutions to the non-forced 3D Navier-Stokes equations in the natural energy space are not unique. Assuming this is the case, it becomes important to quantify how non-uniqueness evolves. In this paper we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 Zachary Bradshaw , Patrick Phelps

This note is devoted to exploring some analytic-geometric properties of the regularity and capacity associated to the so-called fractional dissipative operator $\partial_t+(-\Delta)^\alpha$, naturally establishing a diagonally sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-03 Renjin Jiang , Jie Xiao , Dachun Yang , Zhichun Zhai

In \cite{CJ}, the authors show that the Cauchy problem of the Navier-Stokes equations with damping $\alpha|u|^{\beta-1}u(\alpha>0,\;\beta\geq1)$ has global weak solutions in $L^2(\R^3)$. In this paper, we prove the uniqueness, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Mongi Blel , Jamel Benameur

We study a model for combustion on a boundary. Specifically, we study certain generalized solutions of the equation \[ (-\Delta)^s u = \chi_{\{u>c\}} \] for $0<s<1$ and an arbitrary constant $c$. Our main object of study is the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-03 Mark Allen , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

If $u$ is a smooth solution of the Navier--Stokes equations on ${\mathbb R}^3$ with first blowup time $T$, we prove lower bounds for $u$ in the Sobolev spaces $\dot H^{3/2}$, $\dot H^{5/2}$, and the Besov space $\dot B^{5/2}_{2,1}$, with…

We consider the motion of an axisymmetric column of Navier-Stokes fluid with a free surface. Due to surface tension, the thickness of the fluid neck goes to zero in finite time. After the singularity, the fluid consists of two halves, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Eggers

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations will have a global smooth solution for all smooth, finite energy initial data is a Millennium Prize problem. One of the main difficulties of this problem is that the Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Ning-An Lai , Yi Zhou

Let us consider the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequality \begin{equation}\label{nsckn} \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|x|^{-\beta}|\mathrm{div} (|x|^{\alpha}\nabla u)|^2 \mathrm{d}x \geq \mathcal{S}\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|x|^{\gamma}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

We consider enstrophy dissipation in two-dimensional (2D) Navier-Stokes flows and focus on how this quantity behaves in thelimit of vanishing viscosity. After recalling a number of a priori estimates providing lower and upper bounds on this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Pritpal Matharu , Tsuyoshi Yoneda , Bartosz Protas

In this paper we give optimal lower bounds for the blow-up rate of the $\dot{H}^{s}\left(\mathbb{T}^3\right)$-norm, $\frac{1}{2}<s<\frac{5}{2}$, of a putative singular solution of the Navier-Stokes equations, and we also present an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Jean C. Cortissoz , Julio A. Montero

In the first main result of this paper we prove that one can approximate discontinious solutions of the 1d Navier Stokes system with solutions of the 1d Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system as the capilarity parameter tends to 0. Moreover, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-23 Cosmin Burtea , Boris Haspot

The axially-symmetric solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the heat conduction are considered. in a bounded cylinder $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$. We assume that $v_r, v_{\varphi}, \omega_{\varphi}$ vanish on the lateral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-31 Wiesław J. Grygierzec , Wojciech M. Zajączkowski

While weak diffusive limit from the Boltzmann equation to the incompressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system was established for the Maxwell boundary condition within renormalized solutions framework [Saint.Raymond2009][Jiang-Masmoudi2017],…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Yan Guo , Junhwa Jung , Fujun Zhou

Given an initial data $v_0$ with vorticity $\Om_0=\na\times v_0$ in $L^{\frac 3 2},$ (which implies that $v_0$ belongs to the Sobolev space $H^{\frac12}$), we prove that the solution $v$ given by the classical Fujita-Kato theorem blows up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-25 Jean-Yves Chemin , Ping Zhang

This paper deals with convergence of solutions to a class of parabolic Keller-Segel systems, possibly coupled to the (Navier-)Stokes equations in the framework of the full model \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lcl} \, \, \partial_t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-15 Yulan Wang , Michael Winkler , Zhaoyin Xiang

Let $(\mathbb{G},\circ)$ be a stratified Lie group. We estimate the Hausdorff dimension (with respect to the Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric) of the singular sets in $\mathbb{G}$, where a positive solution of the Heat equation corresponding to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-04 Utsav Dewan