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相关论文: Torus knots that cannot be untied by twisting

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We calculate the alternating number of torus knots with braid index 4 and less. For the lower bound, we use the upsilon-invariant recently introduced by Ozsv\'ath, Stipsicz, and Szab\'o. For the upper bound, we use a known bound for braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-15 Peter Feller , Simon Pohlmann , Raphael Zentner

Twisted Alexander invariants of knots are well-defined up to multiplication of units. We get rid of this multiplicative ambiguity via a combinatorial method and define normalized twisted Alexander invariants. We then show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-07 Takahiro Kitayama

We observe that the strong slope conjecture implies that the degree of the colored Jones polynomial detects all torus knots. As an application we obtain that an adequate knot that has the same colored Jones polynomial degrees as a torus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-30 Efstratia Kalfagianni

If a knot is a nontrivial connected sum of positive torus knots, then it is not concordant to an L-space knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-13 Charles Livingston

We show that no torus knot of type $(2,n)$, $n>3$ odd, can be obtained from a polynomial embedding $t \mapsto (f(t), g(t), h(t))$ where $(\deg(f),\deg(g))\leq (3,n+1) $. Eventually, we give explicit examples with minimal lexicographic…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-09 Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

Using the techniques on annulus twists, we observe that $6_3$ has infinitely many non-characterizing slopes, which affirmatively answers a question by Baker and Motegi. Furthermore, we prove that the knots $6_2$, $6_3$, $7_6$, $7_7$, $8_1$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-09 Tetsuya Abe , Keiji Tagami

An oriented compact 4-manifold $V$ with boundary $S^3$ is called a positon (resp. negaton) if its intersection form is positive definite (resp. negative definite) and it is simply connected. In this paper, we prove that there exist…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-18 Kouki Sato

The ribbonlength Rib$(K)$ of a knot $K$ is the infimum of the ratio of the length of any flat knotted ribbon with core $K$ to its width. A twisted torus knot $T_{p,q;r,s}$ is obtained from the torus knot $T_{p,q}$ by twisting $r$ adjacent…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-09 Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Hyungkee Yoo

We prove that if an alternating knot has unknotting number one, then there exists an unknotting crossing in any alternating diagram. This is done by showing that the obstruction to unknotting number one developed by Greene in his work on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-11 Duncan McCoy

We show that for each even integer $m\ge 2$, every reduced shadow with sufficiently many crossings is a shadow of a torus knot T(2,m+1), or of a twist knot $T_m$, or of a connected sum of $m$ trefoil knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-06 Carolina Medina , Gelasio Salazar

This paper gives a complete classification of all alternating knots with tunnel number one, and all their unknotting tunnels. We prove that the only such knots are two-bridge knots and certain Montesinos knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

A knot type is exchange reducible if an arbitrary closed n-braid representative can be changed to a closed braid of minimum braid index by a finite sequence of braid isotopies, exchange moves and +/- destabilizations. In the manuscript [J…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 William W Menasco

Knot contact homology is an invariant of knots derived from Legendrian contact homology which has numerous connections to the knot group. We use basic properties of knot groups to prove that knot contact homology detects every torus knot.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-08 Cameron Gordon , Tye Lidman

We construct an infinite family of hyperbolic, homologically thin knots that are not quasi-alternating. To establish the latter, we argue that the branched double-cover of each knot in the family does not bound a negative definite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Joshua Evan Greene , Liam Watson

We prove that the signature bound for the topological 4-genus of 3-strand torus knots is sharp, using McCoy's twisting method. We also show that the bound is off by at most 1 for 4-strand and 6-strand torus knots, and improve the upper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-06 Sebastian Baader , Ian Banfield , Lukas Lewark

An upper bound of the superbridge index of the connected sum of two knots is given in terms of the braid index of the summands. Using this upper bound and minimal polygonal presentations, we give an upper bound in terms of the superbridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gyo Taek Jin

In this paper we study welded knots and their invariants. We focus on generating examples of non-trivial knotted ribbon tori as the tube of welded knots that are obtained from classical knot diagrams by welding some of the crossings.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-02 Tumpa Mahato , Rama Mishra , Sahil Joshi

The twisted torus link $T(p, q; r, s)$ is obtained by twisting $r$ parallel strands of the $(p, q)$-torus link a total of $s$ full times. In this paper we find all twisted torus links which are hyperbolic for $\vert s\vert >3$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-08 Thiago de Paiva

A polynomial is presented that models a topological knot in a unique manner. It distinguishes all types of knots including the orientation and has a group theory interpretation. The topologies may be labeled via a number, which upon a base…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We show that there are hyperbolic tunnel-number one knots with arbitrarily high bridge number and that "most" tunnel-number one knots are not one-bridge with respect to an unknotted torus. The proof relies on a connection between bridge…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jesse Johnson