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Consider a graph with $n$ vertices where the shortest odd cycle is of length $>2k+1$. We revisit two known results about such graphs: (I) Such a graph is almost bipartite, in the sense that it can be made bipartite by removing from it…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Sariel Har-Peled , Saladi Rahul

We study the statistics of Hamiltonian cycles on various families of bicolored random planar maps (with the spherical topology). These families fall into two groups corresponding to two distinct universality classes with respective central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Bertrand Duplantier , Olivier Golinelli , Emmanuel Guitter

We study the cyclicity in weighted $\ell^p(\mathbb{Z})$ spaces. For $p \geq 1$ and $\beta \geq 0$, let $\ell^p\_\beta(\mathbb{Z})$ be the space of sequences $u=(u\_n)\_{n\in \mathbb{Z}}$ such that $(u\_n |n|^{\beta})\in \ell^p(\mathbb{Z})…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Florian Le Manach

We characterize unicyclic graphs that are singular using the support of the null space of their pendant trees. From this, we obtain closed formulas for the independence and matching numbers of a unicyclic graph, based on the support of its…

We consider the algebra of square matrices of bounded non-commutative (NC) functions over NC operator unit balls (unit balls corresponding to finite-dimensional operator spaces) and characterize cyclic matrix free polynomials with respect…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jeet Sampat , Maximilian Tornes

In this paper, we present sufficient conditions to guarantee the invertibility of rational circulant matrices with any given size. These sufficient conditions consist of linear combinations of the entries in the first row with integer…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-06-28 Jeong-Ok Choi , Youngmi Hur

We say that a $k$-uniform hypergraph $C$ is a Hamilton cycle of type $\ell$, for some $1\le \ell \le k$, if there exists a cyclic ordering of the vertices of $C$ such that every edge consists of $k$ consecutive vertices and for every pair…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-09 Deepak Bal , Alan Frieze

We study systems with finite number of states $A_i$ ($i=1,..., n$), which obey the first order kinetics (master equation) without detailed balance. For any nonzero complex eigenvalue $\lambda$ we prove the inequality $\frac{|\Im \lambda…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 A. N. Gorban

Let $1\leq p\leq 2$ and let $\Lambda = \{\lambda_n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}} \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ be an arbitrary subset. We prove that for any $g\in M^p(\mathbb{R})$ with $1\leq p\leq 2$ the system of translates $\{g(x-\lambda_n)\}_{n\in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Pu-Ting Yu

Given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ and vertices $s,t,w_1,w_2\in V$, we study finding whether there exists a simple path $P$ from $s$ to $t$ such that $w_1,w_2 \in P$. As a sub-problem, we study the question: given an undirected graph and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-21 Yefim Dinitz , Solomon Eyal Shimony

We show that any n-vertex graph without even cycles of length at most 2k has at most 1/2(n^{1 + 1/k}) + O(n) edges, and polarity graphs of generalized polygons show that this is asymptotically tight when k = 2,3,5.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Lam , Jacques Verstraete

For a symmetric 2t-cycle in the tope graph of a simple oriented matroid M on the ground set {1,...,t}, where t is even, we describe decompositions of topes and subtopes of M with respect to the subtopes corresponding to the edges of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-17 Andrey O. Matveev

In 1996, in his last paper, Erd\H{o}s asked the following question that he formulated together with Faudree: is there a positive $c$ such that any $(n+1)$-regular graph $G$ on $2n$ vertices contains at least $c 2^{2n}$ distinct…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Nemanja Draganić , Peter Keevash , Alp Müyesser

Canonical matrices of (a) bilinear and sesquilinear forms, (b) pairs of forms, in which every form is symmetric or skew-symmetric, and (c) pairs of Hermitian forms are given over finite fields of characteristic not 2 and over finite…

表示论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Let $a,b$ be elements in a unital C$^*$-algebra with $0\leq a,b\leq 1$. The element $a$ is absolutely compatible with $b$ if $$\vert a - b \vert + \vert 1 - a - b \vert = 1.$$ In this note we find some technical characterizations of…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-10-26 Nabin K. Jana , Anil K. Karn , Antonio M. Peralta

In this paper, we study the topological properties and the gap sequences of Bedford-McMullen sets. First, we introduce a topological condition, the component separation condition (CSC), and a geometric condition, the exponential rate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Zhen Liang , Jun Jie Miao , Huo-Jun Ruan

We study the family of graphs whose number of primitive cycles equals its cycle rank. It is shown that this family is precisely the family of ring graphs. Then we study the complete intersection property of toric ideals of bipartite graphs…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-04-05 Isidoro Gitler , Enrique Reyes , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let E be an elliptic curve over a number field K which admits a cyclic p-isogeny with p odd and semistable at primes above p. We determine the root number and the parity of the p-Selmer rank for E/K, in particular confirming the parity…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

A main result is that, roughly, a dense set of the infinitesimal trace-preserving deformations of a semicircular system $s_1,..., s_n$ arise from one-parameter groups of automorphisms of the free-group factor $L(F(n))$ generated by…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Voiculescu

We prove some noncommutative analogues of a theorem by Plotkin and Rudin about isometries between subspaces of Lp-spaces. Let 0<p<\infty, p not an even integer. The main result of this paper states that in the category of unital subspaces…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-11-07 Mikael de la Salle