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We introduce a class of graphs called compound graphs, generalizing rectangles, which are constructed out of copies of a planar bipartite base graph. The main result is that the number of perfect matchings of every compound graph is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-27 Forest Tong

Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley polynomials are a combinatorial generalization of Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of for Coxeter groups that include g-polynomials of polytopes and Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of matroids. In the cases of Weyl groups,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-15 Nicholas Proudfoot

We consider the problem of counting and classifying domino tilings of a quadriculated torus. The counting problem for rectangles was studied by Kasteleyn and we use many of his ideas. Domino tilings of planar regions can be represented by…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-26 Fillipo Impellizieri

The determinant method of Kasteleyn gives a method of computing the number of perfect matchings of a planar bipartite graph. In addition, results of Bernardi exhibit a bijection between spanning trees of a planar bipartite graph and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-30 Libby Taylor

Tiling planar regions with dominoes is a classical problem in which the decision and counting problems are polynomial. We prove a variety of hardness results (both NP- and #P-completeness) for different generalizations of dominoes in three…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-10 Igor Pak , Jed Yang

We study tilings of polygons $R$ with arbitrary convex polygonal tiles. Such tilings come in continuous families obtained by moving tile edges parallel to themselves (keeping edge directions fixed). We study how the tile shapes and areas…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-08 Richard Kenyon

We explore some interesting features of the characteristic polynomial of the Cartan matrix of a simple Lie algebra. The characteristic polynomial is closely related with the Chebyshev polynomials of first and second kind. In addition, we…

表示论 · 数学 2014-10-03 Pantelis A. Damianou

We consider Kasteleyn and Kasteleyn-Percus matrices, which arise in enumerating matchings of planar graphs, up to matrix operations on their rows and columns. If such a matrix is defined over a principal ideal domain, this is equivalent to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Kuperberg

The inverse Kasteleyn matrix of a bipartite graph holds much information about the perfect matchings of the system such as local statistics which can be used to compute local and global asymptotics. In this paper, we consider three…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-20 Sunil Chhita , Benjamin Young

We describe a multivariable polynomial invariant for certain class of non isolated hypersurface singularities generalizing the characteristic polynomial on monodromy. The starting point is an extension of a theorem due to Le Dung Trang and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Libgober

In a recent work, the combinatorial interpretation of the polynomial alpha(n;k1,k2,...,kn) counting the number of Monotone Triangles with bottom row k1 < k2 < ... < kn was extended to weakly decreasing sequences k1 >= k2 >= ... >= kn. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-19 Lukas Riegler

Can you decide if there is a coincidence in the numbers counting two different combinatorial objects? For example, can you decide if two regions in $\mathbb{R}^3$ have the same number of domino tilings? There are two versions of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-16 Swee Hong Chan , Igor Pak

For a planar bipartite graph $\mathcal G$ equipped with a $\mathrm{SL}_n$-local system, we show that the determinant of the associated Kasteleyn matrix counts "$n$-multiwebs" (generalizations of $n$-webs) in $\mathcal G$, weighted by their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-19 Daniel C. Douglas , Richard Kenyon , Haolin Shi

The deep interconnection between linear algebra and graph theory allows one to interpret classical matrix invariants through combinatorial structures. To each square matrix A over a commutative ring K, one can associate a weighted directed…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-11 Sudip Bera

Maximal minors of Kasteleyn sign matrices on planar bipartite graphs in the disk count dimer configurations with prescribed boundary conditions, and the weighted version of such matrices provides a natural parametrization of the totally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Simonetta Abenda

We present a number of combinatorial characterizations of K-matrices. This extends a theorem of Fiedler and Ptak on linear-algebraic characterizations of K-matrices to the setting of oriented matroids. Our proof is elementary and simplifies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-23 Jan Foniok , Komei Fukuda , Lorenz Klaus

In this paper, we establish bounds for the eigenvalues of matrix polynomials. Specifically, we find different generalizations of the Enestrom-Kakeya Theorem for matrix polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-12 Idrees Qasim

In this work, we present algebraic results concerning the combined matrices $\mathcal{C}(A)$, where the entries of $A$ belong to a number field $K$ and $A$ is a non-singular matrix. In other words, $A$ is a $n\times n$ matrix belonging to…

We use the characteristic polynomial of the Coxeter matrix of an algebra to complete the combinatorial classification of piecewise hereditary algebras which Happel gave in terms of the trace of the Coxeter matrix. We also give a…

表示论 · 数学 2009-03-26 Marcelo Lanzilotta , Maria Julia Redondo , Rachel Taillefer

We study the generalized double $\beta$-Grothendieck polynomials for all types. We study the Cauchy formulas for them. Using this, we deduce the K-theoretic version of the comodule structure map $\alpha^*: K(G/B)\to K(G)\otimes K(G/B)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-15 Rui Xiong
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