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The existence of extremal functions for the Sobolev trace inequalities is studied using the concentration compactness theorem. The conjectured extremal, the function of conformal factor, is considered and is proved to be an actual extremal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Young Ja Park

We discuss our work on pointwise inequalities for the gradient which are connected with the isoperimetric profile associated to a given geometry. We show how they can be used to unify certain aspects of the theory of Sobolev inequalities.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-17 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

The purpose of this short article is to prove some potential estimates that naturally arise in the study of subelliptic Sobolev inequalites for functions. This will allow us to prove a local subelliptic Sobolev inequality with the optimal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-14 Po-Lam Yung

This paper is devoted to stability results for the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality, with explicit stability constants.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-11 Giovanni Brigati , Jean Dolbeault , Nikita Simonov

When a function belonging to a fractional-order Sobolev space is supported in a proper subset of the Lipschitz domain on which the Sobolev space is defined, how is its Sobolev norm as a function on the smaller set compared to its norm on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Thanh Tran

We establish simple pointwise characterizations of functions in the Hardy-Sobolev spaces within the range n/(n+1)<p <=1. In addition, classical Hardy inequalities are extended to the case p <= 1.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pekka Koskela , Eero Saksman

The notion of pointwise differentials for distributions is a way to extract local information of distributions by rescaling the distribution at a point. In this paper, we study the pointwise differentials for distributions corresponding to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-06 Yu-Tong Liu

Information-theory based variational principles have proven effective at providing scalable uncertainty quantification (i.e. robustness) bounds for quantities of interest in the presence of nonparametric model-form uncertainty. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Jeremiah Birrell , Luc Rey-Bellet

In various analytical contexts, it is proved that a weak Sobolev inequality implies a doubling property for the underlying measure.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-10 Lyudmila Korobenko , Diego Maldonado , Cristian Rios

The estimate in Bullen's inequality will be extended for continuous functions using the second order modulus of smoothness. A different form of this inequality will be given in terms of the least concave majorant. Also, the composite case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-17 Ana Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska

Functional inequalities such as the Poincar\'e and log-Sobolev inequalities quantify convergence to equilibrium in continuous-time Markov chains by linking generator properties to variance and entropy decay. However, many applications,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Bastian Hilder , Patrick van Meurs , Upanshu Sharma

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

In this paper we will study the equivalence between super-Poincar\'e inequality and some log-Sobolev type inequalities, including weak log-Sobolev inequality and super log-Sobolev inequality. The explicit relations between associated rate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Xin Chen , Qiuchen Yang

We improve constants in the Rademacher-Menchov inequality.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Witold Bednorz

We consider a family of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev interpolation inequalities which interpolate between Sobolev's inequality and the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, with optimal constants. The difference of the two terms in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-12 Jean Dolbeault , Giuseppe Toscani

An inequality is derived for the correlation of two univariate functions operating on symmetric bivariate normal random variables. The inequality is a simple consequence of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Ran Hadad , Uri Erez , Yaming Yu

We find best constants in several dilation invariant integral inequalities involving derivatives of functions. Some of these inequalities are new and some were known without best constants. The contents: 1. Estimate for a quadratic form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-10 V. Maz'ya , T. Shaposhnikova

We prove a sharp quantitative version for the stability of the Sobolev inequality with explicit constants. Moreover, the constants have the correct behavior in the limit of large dimensions, which allows us to deduce an optimal quantitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We prove some positivity results on the coefficients in the complexified Hilbert polynomial of a semi-stable object. After applying these results on the classical slope stability conditions, we get sequences of quadratic inequalities for…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Yucheng Liu

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas