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In this paper we enumerate the centrally symmetric lozenge tilings of a hexagon with a fern removed from its center. The proof is based on a variant of Kuo's graphical condensation method. An unexpected connection with the total number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-10 Mihai Ciucu

We consider the set of $n\times n$ matrices with rational entries having numerator and denominator of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of such matrices of a given rank and then apply them to count such…

We describe a geometric-combinatorial algorithm that allows one, using solely the system of weights and roots, to determine the Hesselink strata of the null-cone of a linear representation of a reductive algebraic group and calculate their…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-01 Vladimir L. Popov

We describe a prototype of a new experimental GeoGebra command and tool Discover that analyzes geometric figures for salient patterns, properties, and theorems. This tool is a basic implementation of automated discovery in elementary planar…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Zoltán Kovács , Jonathan H. Yu

We propose new algorithms for topic modeling when the number of topics is unknown. Our approach relies on an analysis of the concentration of mass and angular geometry of the topic simplex, a convex polytope constructed by taking the convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-10 Mikhail Yurochkin , Aritra Guha , XuanLong Nguyen

We develop a new algorithm to compute determinants of all possible Hankel matrices made up from a given finite length sequence over a finite field. Our algorithm fits within the dynamic programming paradigm by exploiting new recursive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Claude Gravel , Daniel Panario , Bastien Rigault

Given a nonsingular $n \times n$ matrix of univariate polynomials over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give fast and deterministic algorithms to compute its determinant and its Hermite normal form. Our algorithms use…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 George Labahn , Vincent Neiger , Wei Zhou

Gaussian processes are a powerful framework for quantifying uncertainty and for sequential decision-making but are limited by the requirement of solving linear systems. In general, this has a cubic cost in dataset size and is sensitive to…

Logarithms of determinants of large positive definite matrices appear ubiquitously in machine learning applications including Gaussian graphical and Gaussian process models, partition functions of discrete graphical models, minimum-volume…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Insu Han , Dmitry Malioutov , Jinwoo Shin

We introduce $Recursive~Jigsaw~Reconstruction$, a technique for analyzing reconstructed particle interactions in the presence of kinematic and combinatoric unknowns associated with unmeasured and indistinguishable particles, respectively.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Paul Jackson , Christopher Rogan

Propp conjectured that the number of lozenge tilings of a semiregular hexagon of sides $2n-1$, $2n-1$ and $2n$ which contain the central unit rhombus is precisely one third of the total number of lozenge tilings. Motivated by this, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-01 M. Ciucu , C. Krattenthaler

We study the connection between the Mersenne numbers $M(n) = 2^n-1$ and the dynamics of the angle-doubling map. Within this framework, we develop an algorithm to compute divisors of Mersenne numbers without explicitly evaluating $M(n)$.…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-29 Lluís Alsedà , Antonio Garijo , Xavier Jarque

Let $\K$ be a field of characteristic zero and $\Kbar$ be an algebraic closure of $\K$. Consider a sequence of polynomials$G=(g\_1,\dots,g\_s)$ in $\K[X\_1,\dots,X\_n]$, a polynomial matrix $\F=[f\_{i,j}] \in \K[X\_1,\dots,X\_n]^{p \times…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Mohab Safey El Din , Éric Schost , Thi Xuan Vu

This paper describes a Buchberger-style algorithm to compute a Groebner basis of a polynomial ideal, allowing for a selection strategy based on "signatures". We explain how three recent algorithms can be viewed as different strategies for…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-06-14 Christian Eder , John Perry

Geospatial analysis lacks methods like the word vector representations and pre-trained networks that significantly boost performance across a wide range of natural language and computer vision tasks. To fill this gap, we introduce Tile2Vec,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Neal Jean , Sherrie Wang , Anshul Samar , George Azzari , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

Binomial ideals are special polynomial ideals with many algorithmically and theoretically nice properties. We discuss the problem of deciding if a given polynomial ideal is binomial. While the methods are general, our main motivation and…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-11 Carsten Conradi , Thomas Kahle

In this paper, we present a partial survey of the tools borrowed from tensor algebra, which have been utilized recently in Statistics and Signal Processing. It is shown why the decompositions well known in linear algebra can hardly be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-05-05 Pierre Comon

Quantitative analysis of large-scale data is often complicated by the presence of diverse subgroups, which reduce the accuracy of inferences they make on held-out data. To address the challenge of heterogeneous data analysis, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Nazanin Alipourfard , Keith Burghardt , Kristina Lerman

MacMahon's theorem on plane partitions yields a simple product formula for tiling number of a hexagon, and Cohn, Larsen and Propp's theorem provides an explicit enumeration for tilings of a dented semihexagon via semi-strict…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-02 Tri Lai , Ranjan Rohatgi

We derive a stochastic gradient algorithm for semidefinite optimization using randomization techniques. The algorithm uses subsampling to reduce the computational cost of each iteration and the subsampling ratio explicitly controls…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-08-30 Alexandre d'Aspremont