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相关论文: Tight contact structures and taut foliations

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A concept of a rectangular diagram of a foliation in the three-sphere is introduced. It is shown that any co-orientable finite depth foliation in the complement of a link admits a presentation by a rectangular diagram compatible with the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Mikhail Chernavskikh , Ivan Dynnikov

Explicit representations of complex structures on closed manifolds are valuable, but relatively rare in the literature. Using isoparametric theory, we construct complex structures on isoparametric hypersurfaces with $g=4, m=1$ in the unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-14 Chao Qian , Zizhou Tang , Wenjiao Yan

We study the left-orderability of the fundamental groups of cyclic branched covers of links which admit co-oriented taut foliations. In particular we do this for cyclic branched covers of fibred knots in integer homology $3$-spheres and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-25 Steven Boyer , Ying Hu

We show that an oriented elliptic 3-manifold admits a universally tight positive contact structure iff the corresponding group of deck transformations on $S^3$ preserves a standard contact structure pointwise. We also relate univerally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

This paper presents two existence h-principles, the first for conformal symplectic structures on closed manifolds, and the second for leafwise conformal symplectic structures on foliated manifolds with non empty boundary. The latter…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-09-09 Melanie Bertelson , Gael Meigniez

We study compatible contact structures of fibered, positively-twisted graph multilinks in the 3-sphere and prove that the contact structure of such a multilink is tight if and only if the orientations of its link components are all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-24 Masaharu Ishikawa

We classify positive transversal torus knots in tight contact structures up to transversal isotopy.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 John B. Etnyre

Given any smooth fibration of the unit 3-sphere by great circles, we show that the distribution of 2-planes orthogonal to the great circle fibres is a tight contact structure, a fact well known in the special case of the Hopf fibrations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Herman Gluck

We show that contact homology distinguishes infinitely many tight contact structures on any orientable, toroidal, irreducible 3-manifold. As a consequence of the contact homology computations, on a very large class of toroidal manifolds,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Frederic Bourgeois , Vincent Colin

In this article we address the existence of positive loops of contactomorphisms in overtwisted contact 3-folds. We present a construction of such positive loops in the contact fibered connected sum of certain contact 3-folds along…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-08-12 Roger Casals , Francisco Presas

In this article we present infinitely many 3-manifolds admitting infinitely many universally tight contact structures each with trivial Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariants. By known properties of these invariants the contact structures…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-03 Paolo Ghiggini

It is a basic question in contact geometry to classify all non-isotopic tight contact structures on a given 3-manifold. If the manifold has a boundary, we need also specify the dividing set on the boundary. In this paper, we answer the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-24 Zhenkun Li , Jessica J. Zhang

There are many fundamental algorithmic problems on triangulated 3-manifolds whose complexities are unknown. Here we study the problem of finding a taut angle structure on a 3-manifold triangulation, whose existence has implications for both…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Jonathan Spreer

We prove that Bourgeois' contact structures on $M \times \mathbb{T}^{2}$ determined by the supporting open books of a contact manifold $(M, \xi)$ are always tight. The proof is based on a contact homology computation leveraging holomorphic…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-26 Russell Avdek , Zhengyi Zhou

We define what we call morphisms of Cartan connections. We generalize the main theorems on Cartan connections to theorems on morphisms. Many of the known constructions involving Cartan connections turn out to be examples of morphisms. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-29 Benjamin McKay

In this article we conjecture a 4-dimensional characterization of tightness: a contact structure is tight if and only if a slice-Bennequin inequality holds for smoothly embedded surfaces in Yx[0,1]. An affirmative answer to our conjecture…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-10 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

This is a problem list in the theory of foliations and laminations of 3-manifolds. The focus is on the relationship of foliations and laminations with other aspects of 3-manifold topology, especially with the Thurston theory of geometric…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari

This article is devoted to the geometric construction which states a natural correspondence between topological coverings of a foliated manifolds and noncommutative coverings of the operator algebras. However this correspondence is not one…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-08-22 Petr Ivankov

We consider t-structures that naturally arise on elliptic fibrations. By filtering the category of coherent sheaves on an elliptic fibration using the torsion pairs corresponding to these t-structures, we prove results describing…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Jason Lo

We provide an alternative, simpler proof of the existence of thick triangulations for noncompact $\mathcal{C}^1$ manifolds. Moreover, this proof is simpler than the original one given in \cite{pe}, since it mainly uses tools of elementary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-12 Emil Saucan , Meir Katchalski