English

Taut foliations in branched cyclic covers and left-orderable groups

Geometric Topology 2019-02-25 v3

Abstract

We study the left-orderability of the fundamental groups of cyclic branched covers of links which admit co-oriented taut foliations. In particular we do this for cyclic branched covers of fibred knots in integer homology 33-spheres and cyclic branched covers of closed braids. The latter allows us to complete the proof of the L-space conjecture for closed, connected, orientable, irreducible 33-manifolds containing a genus 11 fibred knot. We also prove that the universal abelian cover of a manifold obtained by generic Dehn surgery on a hyperbolic fibred knot in an integer homology 33-sphere admits a co-oriented taut foliation and has left-orderable fundamental group, even if the surgered manifold does not, and that the same holds for many branched covers of satellite knots with braided patterns. A key fact used in our proofs is that the Euler class of a universal circle representation associated to a co-oriented taut foliation coincides with the Euler class of the foliation's tangent bundle. Though known to experts, no proof of this important result has appeared in the literature. We provide such a proof in the paper.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.04578,
  title  = {Taut foliations in branched cyclic covers and left-orderable groups},
  author = {Steven Boyer and Ying Hu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.04578},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

v3: 40 pages, minor revisions and corrections, improved exposition, accepted for publication in the Trans. Amer. Math. Soc

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:44:09.803Z