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A system with anholonomic constraints where the trajectories of physical degrees of freedom are autoparallels on a manifold equipped with a general Cartan connection is discussed. A variational principle for the autoparallel trajectories is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei V. Shabanov

We generalize the robotics equation describing the dynamics of open kinematic chains by including the effect of time-dependent change of inertial parameters as well as the effects of causative mass-density redistribution, triggered by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-20 Tom Kaufmann , Johann Reger

In this paper, we study a delayed forward-backward stochastic control system in which all the coefficients depend on the state and control terms, and the control domain is not necessarily convex. A global stochastic maximum principle is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-21 Feng Li

We demonstrate that embedding physics-driven constraints into machine learning process can dramatically improve accuracy and generalizability of the resulting model. Physics-informed learning is illustrated on the example of analysis of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Abantika Ghosh , Mohannad Elhamod , Jie Bu , Wei-Cheng Lee , Anuj Karpatne , Viktor A Podolskiy

The constraint reaction force of ideal nonholonomic constraints in time-dependent mechanics on a configuration bundle $Q\to R$ is obtained. Using the vertical extension of Hamiltonian formalism to the vertical tangent bundle $VQ$ of $Q\to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We consider an active-passive mechanical pair in which the relative motion of the latter is constrained by the mechanical impact. The system dynamics is described by the previously introduced modeling frameworks of force transition and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Michael Ruderman , Francesco De Rito

The mechanics of the structured particles develops. The substantiation of applicability of such mechanics for the description of processes of evolution in open nonequilibrium systems is offered. The consequences following from the equations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 V. M. Somsikov

We present a method for sampling microscopic configurations of a physical system distributed according to a canonical (Boltzmann-Gibbs) measure, with a constraint holding in average. Assuming that the constraint can be controlled by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-03 Jean-Bernard Maillet , Gabriel Stoltz

This paper introduces a new mechanism for specifying constraints in distributed workflows. By introducing constraints in a contextual form, it is shown how different people and groups within collaborative communities can cooperatively…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 G. E. Graham , M. Anzar Afaq , David Evans , Gerald Guglielmo , Eric Wicklund , Peter Love

A novel method for control of dynamical systems, proposed in the paper, ensures an output signal belonging to the given set at any time. The method is based on a special change of coordinates such that the initial problem with given…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Igor Furtat

The reasons which restrict opportunities of classical mechanics at the description of nonequilibrium systems are discussed. The way of overcoming of the key restrictions is offered. This way is based on an opportunity of representation of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

General physics approach is applied to analysis of power components in electrical systems under sinusoidal and non-sinusoidal conditions. Physical essence of active, reactive and distorting powers are determinate. It is shown that the all…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Gheorghe Mihai

Variational formulations of statics and dynamics of mechanical systems controlled by external forces are presented as examples of variational principles.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio De Nicola , Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

Changing some of its parameters over time is a paradigmatic way of driving an otherwise isolated many-body quantum system out of equilibrium, and a vital ingredient for building quantum computers and simulators. Here, we further develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Lennart Dabelow , Peter Reimann

Statistical mechanics provides a useful analog for understanding the behavior of complex adaptive systems, including electric power markets and the power systems they intend to govern. Market-based control is founded on the conjecture that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David P. Chassin

Modelling stochastic systems has many important applications. Normal form coordinate transforms are a powerful way to untangle interesting long term macroscale dynamics from detailed microscale dynamics. We explore such coordinate…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. J. Roberts

We study a model ecosystem by means of dynamical techniques from disordered systems theory. The model describes a set of species subject to competitive interactions through a background of resources, which they feed upon. Additionally…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Yoshimi Yoshino , Tobias Galla , Kei Tokita

In these lectures, a variety of non-equilibrium transport phenomena are introduced that all involve, in some way, elastic manifolds being driven through random media. A simple class of models is studied focussing on the behavior near to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. S. Fisher

Consider a periodically forced nonlinear system which can be presented as a collection of smaller subsystems with pairwise interactions between them. Each subsystem is assumed to be a massive point moving with friction on a compact surface,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-25 Ivan Polekhin

We consider two linearly coupled masses, where one mass can have inelastic impacts with a fixed, rigid stop. This leads to the study of a two degree of freedom, piecewise linear, frictionless, unforced, constrained mechanical system. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andre X. C. N. Valente , N. H. McCLamroch , Igor Mezic