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We characterize a transition from normal to ballistic diffusion in a bouncing ball dynamics. The system is composed of a particle, or an ensemble of non-interacting particles, experiencing elastic collisions with a heavy and periodically…

We develop a comprehensive description of static and dynamic spin-transfer torque at interfaces between a normal metal and a magnetic material. Specific examples of the latter include ferromagnets, collinear and noncollinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Hector Ochoa

In this study, it is generalized the concept of Lagrangian mechanics with constraints to complex case. To be beginning, it is considered a Kaehlerian manifold as a velocity-phase space. Then a non-holonomic constraint is given by 1-form on…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-25 Mehmet Tekkoyun , Ali Gorgulu

Dissipative phenomena manifest in multiple mechanical systems. In this dissertation, different geometric frameworks for modelling non-conservative dynamics are considered. The objective is to generalize several results from conservative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Asier López-Gordón

Control theory often takes the mathematical model of the to-be-control-led system for granted. In contrast, port-Hamiltonian systems theory bridges the gap between modelling and control for physical systems. It provides a unified framework…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Arjan van der Schaft

Infinitesimal contraction analysis, wherein global asymptotic convergence results are obtained from local dynamical properties, has proven to be a powerful tool for applications in biological, mechanical, and transportation systems. Thus…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-12 Samuel A Burden , Samuel D Coogan

Stiff forces, which bind objects together or otherwise confine motion, are found widely in soft-matter systems - colloids with short range attractions, ligand-receptor contacts, particles in optical traps, fibres that resist stretching,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Sophie Marbach , Adam Carter , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

Composite system is studied in noncommutative phase space with preserved rotational symmetry. We find conditions on the parameters of noncommutativity on which commutation relations for coordinates and momenta of the center-of-mass of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

We can learn (more) about the state a quantum system is in through measurements. We look at how to describe the uncertainty about a quantum system's state conditional on executing such measurements. We show that by exploiting the interplay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Keano De Vos , Gert de Cooman

We investigate a one-dimenisonal Hamiltonian system that describes a system of particles interacting through short-range repulsive potentials. Depending on the particle mean energy, $\epsilon$, the system demonstrates a spectrum of kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Denisov , A. Filippov , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

We present a theory for Coulomb drag between two mesoscopic systems. Our formalism expresses the drag in terms of scattering matrices and wave functions, and its range of validity covers both ballistic and disordered systems. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Karsten Flensberg , Antti-Pekka Jauho

A modification of Coulomb's law of friction uses a variable coefficient of friction that depends on a power law in the energy of mechanical oscillation. Through the use of three different exponents: 0, 1/2 and 1; all commonly encountered…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

Learning-based control methods typically assume stationary system dynamics, an assumption often violated in real-world systems due to drift, wear, or changing operating conditions. We study reinforcement learning for control under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Klemens Iten , Bruce Lee , Chenhao Li , Lenart Treven , Andreas Krause , Bhavya Sukhija

We establish well-posedness results for non-autonomous semilinear input-output systems, the central assumption being the scattering-passivity of the considered semilinear system. We consider both systems with distributed control and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-15 Jochen Schmid

Macroscopic observables of a system are of keen interest in real applications such as the design of novel materials. Current methods rely on microscopic trajectory simulations, where the forces on all microscopic coordinates need to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Mengyi Chen , Qianxiao Li

This paper is concerned with the analysis of a class of impacting systems of relevance in applications: cam-follower systems. We show that these systems, which can be modelled as discontinuously forced impact oscillators, can exhibit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Gustavo Osorio , Mario di Bernardo , Stefania Santini

We argue that statistical mechanics of systems with relaxation implies breaking the energy function of systems into two having different transformation rules. With this duality the energy approach incorporates the generalized vortex forces.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 V. E. Shapiro

In this paper, we construct Hamilton-Jacobi equations for a great variety of mechanical systems (nonholonomic systems subjected to linear or affine constraints, dissipative systems subjected to external forces, time-dependent mechanical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Balseiro , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron

The statistical mechanics of quantum-classical systems with holonomic constraints is formulated rigorously by unifying the classical Dirac bracket and the quantum-classical bracket in matrix form. The resulting Dirac quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alessandro Sergi

We study the behaviour of discrete dynamical systems generated by a continuous map $f$ of a compact real interval into itself where at randomly chosen times a function different from $f$ - so called impulse function is applied. We show that…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-25 J. Kováč , J. Veselý , K. Janková
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