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We consider a dynamical systems formulation for models with an exponential scalar field and matter with a linear equation of state in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime. In contrast to earlier work, which only considered linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Artur Alho , Woei Chet Lim , Claes Uggla

We construct families of blowing-up solutions to elliptic systems on smooth bounded domains in the Euclidean space, which are variants of the critical Lane-Emden system and analogous to the Brezis-Nirenberg problem. We find a function which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-30 Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia

The novel proposal to invoke the split of the Ricci scalar into bulk and boundary terms in the gravitational action, opens up a new avenue of investigation into stellar dynamics. The Lagrangian contains functional forms of the bulk term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Sudan Hansraj , Christian G. Boehmer , Ndumiso Buthelezi

Newton flows are dynamical systems generated by a continuous, desingularized Newton method for mappings from a Euclidean space to itself. We focus on the special case of meromorphic functions on the complex plane. Inspired by the analogy…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-22 G. F. Helminck , F. Twilt

Systems of ordinary differential equations (or dynamical forms in Lagrangian mechanics), induced by embeddings of smooth fibered manifolds over one-dimensional basis, are considered in the class of variational equations. For a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-07 Demeter Krupka , Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

It is well known that Lagrangian dynamical systems naturally arise in describing wave front dynamics in the limit of short waves (which is called pseudoclassical limit or limit of geometrical optics). Wave fronts are the surfaces of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

Incorporating the Hamiltonian structure of physical dynamics into deep learning models provides a powerful way to improve the interpretability and prediction accuracy. While previous works are mostly limited to the Euclidean spaces, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Oswin So , Gongjie Li , Evangelos A. Theodorou , Molei Tao

Many features of physical systems, both qualitative and quantitative, become sharply defined or tractable only in some limiting situation. Examples are phase transitions in the thermodynamic limit, the emergence of classical mechanics from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Lauritz van Luijk , Alexander Stottmeister , Reinhard F. Werner

Dynamical universality plays a fundamental role in understanding the scaling properties of critical dynamics, including absorbing phase transitions and physical aging. Although individual universality classes have been extensively studied,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Rong Li , Qirui Ding , Weicheng Cui

In this article, we study the blowup phenomena of compressible Euler equations with non-vacuum initial data. Our new results, which cover a general class of testing functions, present new initial value blowup conditions. The corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-20 Sen Wong , Manwai Yuen

We introduce a fundamental theory for the kinetics of systems of classical particles. The theory represents a unification of kinetic theory, Brownian motion and field theory. It is self-consistent and is the dynamic generalization of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Gene F. Mazenko

Driven surface diffusion occurs, for example, in molecular beam epitaxy when particles are deposited under an oblique angle. Elastic phase transitions happen when normal modes in crystals become soft due to the vanishing of certain elastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hans-Karl Janssen , Olaf Stenull

In a recently developed theory of the atomic motion in monatomic liquids, the motion is comprised of normal mode vibrations in any of the large number of equivalent random valleys, interspersed with nearly instantaneous transits which carry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duane C. Wallace , Giulia De Lorenzi-Venneri

We consider the hydrodynamics for the biaxial nematic phase characterized by a field of orthonormal frame, which can be derived from a molecular-theory-based tensor model. In dimension two and three, we establish the local well-posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Sirui Li , Chenchen Wang , Jie Xu

In this paper we use a dynamical approach to prove some new divergence theorems on complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-28 Ítalo Melo , Enrique Pujals

A system driven in the vicinity of its critical point by varying a relevant field in an arbitrary function of time is a generic system that possesses a long relaxation time compared with the driving time scale and thus represents a large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Baoquan Feng , Shuai Yin , Fan Zhong

We derive the Lie and the Noether conditions for the equations of motion of a dynamical system in a $n-$dimensional Riemannian space. We solve these conditions in the sense that we express the symmetry generating vectors in terms of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael Tsamparlis

A countable class of integrable dynamical systems, with four dimensional phase space and conserved quantities in involution (H\_n,I\_n) are exhibited. For $n=1$ we recover Neumann sytem on T*S^2. All these systems are also integrable at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Galliano Valent , Hamed Ben Yahia

Quasiclassical methods for non-adiabatic quantum dynamics can reveal new features of quantum effects, such as tunneling evolution, that are harder to reveal in standard treatments based on wave functions of stationary states. Here, these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Martin Bojowald , Pip Petersen

We introduce and study the mechanical system which describes the dynamics and statics of rigid bodies of constant density floating in a calm incompressible fluid. Since much of the standard equilibrium theory, starting with Archimedes,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt