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相关论文: Heegaard splittings of compact 3-manifolds

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In 2001, J. Hempel proved the existence of Heegaard splittings of arbitrarily high distance by using a high power of a pseudo-Anosov map as the gluing map between two handlebodies. We show that lower bounds on distance can also be obtained…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Michael Yoshizawa

We show that if the monodromy of an open book decomposition has sufficiently high displacement distance, acting on the loop and arc complex for a page, then it is the unique minimal Euler characteristic open book for the manifold. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-11 Jesse Johnson

A mostly expository account of old questions about the relationship between polyhedra and topological manifolds. Topics are old topological results, new gauge theory results (with speculations about next directions), and history of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-13 Frank Quinn

We show that the number of genus $g$ embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{S}^3$ tends to infinity as $g\rightarrow\infty$. The surfaces we construct resemble doublings of the Clifford torus with curvature blowing up along torus knots as…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-08 Daniel Ketover

In this paper give a survey about L^2-invariants focusing on 3-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-17 Wolfgang Lueck

This is an overview article, based on my 2018 Kinosaki lecture, that surveys and announces work on 3-fold flopping contractions, their affine combinatorics, stability conditions, tilting bundles and autoequivalences. Some first applications…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-02 M. Wemyss

We prove a rigidity theorem for degree one maps between small 3-manifolds using Heegaard genus, and provide some applications and connections to Heegaard genus and Dehn surgery problems.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Michel Boileau , Shicheng Wang

Let $H$ be a strongly irreducible Heegaard surface in a closed oriented Riemannian $3$-manifold. We prove that $H$ is either isotopic to a minimal surface of index at most one or isotopic to the boundary of a tubular neighborhood about a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Daniel Ketover , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Antoine Song

Let M be an orientable closed connected 3-manifold. We introduce the notion of amalgamated Heegaard genus of M with respect to a closed separating 2-manifold F, and use it to show that the following two statements are equivalent: (i) a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-01 Kei Nakamura

This paper can be considered as an extension to our paper [On symplectically harmonic forms on six-dimensional nilmanifolds, Comment. Math. Helv. 76 (2001), n 1, 89-109]. Also, it contains a brief survey of recent results on symplectically…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Ibáñez , Yu. Rudyak , A. Tralle , L. Ugarte

Suppose N is a compressible boundary component of a compact orientable irreducible 3-manifold M and Q is an orientable properly embedded essential surface in M in which each component is incident to N and no component is a disk. Let VN and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann

We provide two constructions of hyperbolic metrics on 3-manifolds with Heegaard splittings that satisfy certain topological conditions, which both apply to random Heegaard splittings with asymptotic probability 1. These constructions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Peter Feller , Alessandro Sisto , Gabriele Viaggi

In this paper we prove an area comparison result for certain totally geodesic surfaces in 3-manifolds with a lower bound on the scalar curvature. This result is a variant of a comparison theorem of Heintze-Karcher for minimal hypersurfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-08-08 Mario Micallef , Vlad Moraru

In this note we briefly review some recent results of the authors on the topological and geometrical properties of 3-cosymplectic manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-10 Beniamino Cappelletti Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Ivan Yudin

We calculate the Heegaard Floer homologies for three-manifolds obtained by plumbings of spheres specified by certain graphs. Our class of graphs is sufficiently large to describe, for example, all Seifert fibered rational homology spheres.…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

Let M be a compressionbody containing a graph T (with at least one edge) such that \boundary_+ M is parallel to the union of T and \boundary_- M. We extend methods of Hayashi and Shimokawa to classify bridge surfaces for T. The results of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-21 Scott A. Taylor , Maggy Tomova

A Heegaard splitting which admits a unique pair of disjoint compression disks on distinct sides is said to be keen weakly reducible. This paper provides an construction of keen weakly reducible Heegaard splittings of arbitrary genus except…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-07 Qiang E

Lei and Wu have given a description of the second homotopy group of a closed orientable 3-manifold in terms of the kernels of the epimorphisms from the fundamental group of a Heegaard splitting surface onto the fundamental groups of the two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-19 Michael R. Klug

Using the theory of hyperbolic manifolds with totally geodesic boundary, we provide for every integer n greater than 1 a class of such manifolds all having Matveev complexity equal to n and Heegaard genus equal to n+1. All the elements of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Roberto Frigerio , Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

This survey on flexible Weinstein manifolds is, essentially, an extract from our recent joint book.

辛几何 · 数学 2013-05-09 Kai Cieliebak , Yasha Eliashberg