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A generalized-homology bordism-theory is constructed, such that for certain manifold homotopy stratified sets (MHSS; Quinn-spaces) homeomorphism-invariant geometric fundamental-classes exist. The construction combines three ideas: Firstly,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Martin Rabel

We present a topological version of two dimensional dilaton supergravity. It is obtained by gauging an extension of the super-Poincar\'e algebra in two space-time dimensions. This algebra is obtained by an unconventional contraction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. O. Rivelles

A general way of interpreting odd dimensional models as a doublet of chiral models is discussed. Based on the equations of motion this dual composition is illustrated. Examples from quantum mechanics, field theory and gravity are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Rabin Banerjee , Sarmishtha Kumar

A model in which the massive dilaton is introduced by minimally extending the two dimensional topological gravity is studied semi-classically. The theory is no longer topological because of the explicit Weyl scale symmetry breaking. Due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

Stochastic semiclassical gravity is a theory for the interaction of gravity with quantum matter fields which goes beyond the semiclassical limit. The theory predicts stochastic fluctuations of the classical gravitational field induced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enric Verdaguer

A class of two dimensional field theories, based on (generically degenerate) Poisson structures and generalizing gravity-Yang-Mills systems, is presented. Locally, the solutions of the classical equations of motion are given. A general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

This survey is focused on the results related to topologies on the groups of transformations in ergodic theory, Borel, and Cantor dynamics. Various topological properties (density, connectedness, genericity) of these groups and their…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-10 S. Bezuglyi , J. Kwiatkowski , K. Medynets

The infinite group of deformed diffeomorphisms of the spacetime continuum is put into the basis of the gauge theory of gravity. This gives rise to some new ways for unification of gravity with other gauge interactions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 S. E. Samokhvalov , V. S. Vanyashin

Higher-dimensional category theory is the study of n-categories, operads, braided monoidal categories, and other such exotic structures. Although it can be treated purely as an algebraic subject, it is inherently topological in nature: the…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tom Leinster

This paper is the fourth in a series whose goal is to develop a fundamentally new way of building theories of physics. The motivation comes from a desire to address certain deep issues that arise in the quantum theory of gravity. Our basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Doering , C. J. Isham

In this review paper we present some basic notions about f(R) theories of gravity and some simple cosmological models derived from it. We first make an introduction to General Relativity (GR), followed by the discussion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ciprian A. Sporea

The two surprising features of gravity are (a) the principle of equivalence and (b) the connection between gravity and thermodynamics. Using principle of equivalence and special relativity in the {\it local inertial frame}, one could obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Padmanabhan

I present a model of discrete gravity, which is formulated in terms of a topological gauge theory with defects. The theory has no local degrees of freedom and the gravitational field is trivial everywhere except at a number of colliding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Wolfgang Wieland

It is known that the Einstein-Hilbert action with a positive cosmological constant can be represented as a perturbation of the SO(4,1) BF theory by a symmetry-breaking term quadratic in the B field. Introducing fermionic matter generates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Mikovic

One of the prime motivation for topology was Homotopy theory, which captures the general idea of a continuous transformation between two entities, which may be spaces or maps. In later decades, an algebraic formulation of topology was…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Suddhasattwa Das

We show that Poincare-invariant topological gravity in even dimensions can be formulated as a transgression field theory in one higher dimension whose gauge connections are associated to linear and nonlinear realizations of the Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Patricio Salgado , Richard J. Szabo , Omar Valdivia

In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity we establish the Hamiltonian formulation of the unimodular theory of gravity. Here we do not carry out the usual $3+1$ decomposition of the field quantities in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 J. F. da Rocha-Neto , J. W. Maluf , S. C. Ulhoa

Spin foam models of quantum gravity are based on Plebanski's formulation of general relativity as a constrained BF theory. We give an alternative formulation of gravity as BF theory plus a certain potential term for the B-field. When the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kirill Krasnov

Gravity is wonderful. The main goal of this thesis is to explore and discuss two aspects of gravity -- two wonders, which illustrate the richness of the theoretical gravitational landscape: braneworlds and holography. Each one of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 A. J. Ferreira-Martins

New classes of modified teleparallel theories of gravity are introduced. The action of this theory is constructed to be a function of the irreducible parts of torsion $f(T_{\rm ax},T_{\rm ten},T_{\rm vec})$, where $T_{\rm ax},T_{\rm ten}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian G. Boehmer , Martin Krssak