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It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

For spacetimes with the topology $\IR\!\times\!T^2$, the action of (2+1)-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant $\La$ is written uniquely in terms of the time-independent traces of holonomies around two intersecting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. E. Nelson

We consider a modification of the standard Einstein theory in four dimensions, alternative to R. Jackiw and S.-Y. Pi, Phys. Rev. D 68, 104012 (2003), since it is based on the first-order (Einstein-Cartan) approach to General Relativity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

It is first argued that radiation by a uniformly accelerated charge in flat space-time indicates the need for a unified geometric theory of gravity and electromagnetism. Such a theory, based on a metric-affine $U_4$ manifold, is constructed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Partha Ghose

The unified theory of string and two-dimensional quantum gravity is considered. The action for two-dimensional gravity is choosen in a well-known induced form and thus gravity posesses it's oun nontrivial dynamics even on the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Buchbinder , I. L. Shapiro , A. G. Sibiryakov

We review combinatorial quantum gravity, an approach which combines Einstein's idea of dynamical geometry with Wheeler's "it from bit" hypothesis in a model of dynamical graphs governed by the coarse Ollivier-Ricci curvature. This drives a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We review a novel and authentic way to quantize gravity. This novel approach is based on the fact that Einstein gravity can be formulated in terms of a symplectic geometry rather than a Riemannian geometry in the context of emergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Jungjai Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

It is commonly accepted that the study of 2+1 dimensional quantum gravity could teach us something about the 3+1 dimensional case. The non-perturbative methods developed in this case share, as basic ingredient, a reformulation of gravity as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Buffenoir , K. Noui

This contribution is a review of the method of isomonodromic quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity. Our approach is based on the complete separation of variables in the isomonodromic sector of the model and the related ``two-time"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Korotkin , H. Nicolai , H. Samtleben

We explore three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant via canonical quantization. We focus on chiral gravity which is related to a single copy of $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ Chern-Simons theory and is simpler to treat in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Lorenz Eberhardt

We give holomorphic Chern-Simons-like action functionals on supertwistor space for self-dual supergravity theories in four dimensions, dealing with N=0,...,8 supersymmetries, the cases where different parts of the R-symmetry are gauged, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Lionel J. Mason , Martin Wolf

We construct a generalized massive gravity by combining quadratic curvature gravity with the Chern-Simons term in four dimensions. This may be a candidate for the parity-odd tricritical gravity theory. Considering the AdS$_4$ vacuum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Taeyoon Moon , Yun Soo Myung

Quadratic gravity presents us with a renormalizable, asymptotically free theory of quantum gravity. When its couplings grow strong at some scale, as in QCD, then this strong scale sets the Planck mass. QCD has a gluon that does not appear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field with a two-parameter Higgs-like self-interaction in three spacetime dimensions is recast in terms of a Chern-Simons form for the algebra $g^{+}\oplus g^{-}$ where, depending on the sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Marcela Cárdenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso

The integrability of $R^2$-gravity with torsion in two dimensions is traced to an ultralocal dynamical symmetry of constraints and momenta in Hamiltonian phase space. It may be interpreted as a quadratically deformed $iso(2,1)$-algebra with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. Grosse , W. Kummer , P. Prešnajder , D. J. Schwarz

Einstein Gravity can be formulated as a gauge theory with the tangent space respecting the Lorentz symmetry. In this paper we show that the dimension of the tangent space can be larger than the dimension of the manifold and by requiring the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We quantize the Einstein gravity in the formalism of weak gravitational fields by using the constrained Hamiltonian method. Special emphasis is given to the 2+1 spacetime dimensional case where a (topological) Chern-Simons term is added to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Barcelos-Neto , T. G. Dargam

In Einstein gravity, gravitational potential goes as $1/r^{d-3}$ in $d$ non-compactified spacetime dimensions, which assumes the familiar $1/r$ form in four dimensions. On the other hand, it goes as $1/r^{\alpha}$, with $\alpha=(d-2m-1)/m$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Sumanta Chakraborty , Naresh Dadhich

A well-defined regularized path integral for Lorentzian quantum gravity in three and four dimensions is constructed, given in terms of a sum over dynamically triangulated causal space-times. Each Lorentzian geometry and its associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Euclidean dilaton gravity in two dimensions is studied exploiting its representation as a complexified first order gravity model. All local classical solutions are obtained. A global discussion reveals that for a given model only a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bergamin , D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich