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The quantization of the gravitational Chern-Simons coefficient is investigated in the framework of $ISO(2,1)$ gauge gravity. Some paradoxes involved are cured. The resolution is largely based on the inequivalence of $ISO(2,1)$ gauge gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jin-Ho Cho , Hyuk-jae Lee

We use factorisations of the local isometry groups arising in 3d gravity for Lorentzian and Euclidean signatures and any value of the cosmological constant to construct associated bicrossproduct quantum groups via semidualisation. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Prince K. Osei , Bernd J. Schroers

These are notes of introductory lectures on (a) elements of 2+1 dimensional gravity, (b) some aspects of its relation to Chern-Simons theory, (c) its generalization to couple higher spins, and (d) cosmic singularity resolution as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-16 K. Surya Kiran , Chethan Krishnan , Avinash Raju

We construct a quantization of the moduli space $\mathcal{GH}_\Lambda(S\times\mathbb{R})$ of maximal globally hyperbolic Lorentzian metrics on $S\times \mathbb{R}$ with constant sectional curvature $\Lambda$, for a punctured surface $S$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Hyun Kyu Kim , Carlos Scarinci

We investigate the quantum aspects of three-dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant. The reduced phase space of the three-dimensional de Sitter gravity is obtained as the space which consists of the Kerr-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hiroshi Umetsu , Naoto Yokoi

Quantum gravity is studied nonperturbatively in the case in which space has a boundary with finite area. A natural set of boundary conditions is studied in the Euclidean signature theory, in which the pullback of the curvature to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

We study non-perturbative quantization of 3d gravity with positive cosmological constant (de Sitter space being the prototype vacuum solution, whose Euclideanization of course gives the three sphere) on the background topology of lens…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rudranil Basu , Samir K Paul

This research is an extension of the author's article \cite{zar}, in which conformally invariant generalization of string theory was suggested to higher-dimensional objects. Special cases of the proposed theory are Einstein's theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Farkhat Zaripov

We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

Quantum field theory successfully explains the origin of all fundamental forces except gravity due to the renormalizability problem. In this paper, we proposed a topological scenario to understand this puzzle. First, we proposed a $3+1$D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Zheng-Cheng Gu

The classical Einstein's gravity can be reformulated from the constrained U(2,2) gauge theory on the ordinary (commutative) four-dimensional spacetime. Here we consider a noncommutative manifold with a symplectic structure and construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue , Shao-Jun Zhang

In this work we consider a model for gravity in 4-dimensional space-time originally proposed by A. Chamseddine which may be derived by a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. Its topological origin makes it an interesting candidate for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Bruno Neves

De Sitter Chern-Simons gravity in D = 1 + 2 spacetime is known to possess an extension with a Barbero-Immirzi like parameter. We find a partial gauge fixing which leaves a compact residual gauge group, namely SU(2). The compacticity of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Rodrigo M S Barbosa , Clisthenis P Constantinidis , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

We show that 2+1-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity is equivalent, under some mild topological assumptions, to a Gaussian fermionic system. In particular, for manifolds topologically equivalent to $\Sigma_g\times\RrR$ with $\Sigma_g$ a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Bonacina , Maurizio Martellini , Mario Rasetti

Extending the works arXiv:1504.05991 and arXiv:1510.02142, we study three dimensional Euclidean higher spin gravity with negative cosmological constant. This theory can be formulated in terms of SL(N,C) Chern-Simons theory. By introducing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Masazumi Honda , Norihiro Iizuka , Akinori Tanaka , Seiji Terashima

We consider a $SO(d)$ gauge theory in an Euclidean $d$-dimensional space-time, which is known to be renormalizable to all orders in perturbation theory for $2\le{d}\le4$. Then, with the help of a space-time representation of the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. F. Sobreiro , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

Cartan's spacetime reformulation of the Newtonian theory of gravity is a generally-covariant Galilean-relativistic limit-form of Einstein's theory of gravity known as the Newton-Cartan theory. According to this theory, space is flat, time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Joy Christian

What can we learn about quantum gravity from a simple toy model, without actually quantizing it? The toy model consists of a finite number of point particles, coupled to three dimensional Einstein gravity. It has finitely many physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hans-Juergen Matschull

Chamseddine and Mukhanov showed that gravity and gauge theories could be unified in one geometric construction provided that a metricity condition is imposed on the vielbein. In this paper we are going to show that by enlarging the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Chireen A. Saghir , Laurence W. Shamseddine

A mechanism for emergent gravity on brane solutions in Yang-Mills matrix models is exhibited. Newtonian gravity and a partial relation between the Einstein tensor and the energy-momentum tensor can arise from the basic matrix model action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Harold Steinacker