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相关论文: Homology surgery and invariants of 3-manifolds

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Bordered Floer homology assigns invariants to 3-manifolds with boundary, such that the Heegaard Floer homology of a closed 3-manifold, split into two pieces, can be recovered as a tensor product of the bordered invariants of the pieces. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-08 Christopher L. Douglas , Robert Lipshitz , Ciprian Manolescu

The pair (K,r) consisting of a knot K and a surjective map r from the knot group onto a dihedral group is said to be a p-colored knot. D. Moskovich conjectured that for any odd prime p there are exactly p equivalence classes of p-colored…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-11-06 R. A. Litherland , Steven D. Wallace

Meier and Zupan showed that every surface in the four-sphere admits a bridge trisection and can therefore be represented by three simple tangles. This raises the possibility of applying methods from link homology to knotted surfaces. We use…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-20 Adam Saltz

We define a Floer-homology invariant for links in $S^3$, and study its properties.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We provide a physical definition of new homological invariants $\mathcal{H}_a (M_3)$ of 3-manifolds (possibly, with knots) labeled by abelian flat connections. The physical system in question involves a 6d fivebrane theory on $M_3$ times a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Sergei Gukov , Du Pei , Pavel Putrov , Cumrun Vafa

The twisted Alexander polynomials of a space, associated to a linear representation $\sigma$ of the fundamental group, are non-abelian refinements of the classical Alexander polynomial from knot theory. In this paper, we show that they…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yongqiang Liu , Alexander I. Suciu

An invariant of orientable 3-manifolds is defined by taking the minimum $n$ such that a given 3-manifold embeds in the connected sum of $n$ copies of $S^2 \times S^2$, and we call this $n$ the embedding number of the 3-manifold. We give…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-25 Paolo Aceto , Marco Golla , Kyle Larson

Gauss diagram formulas are extensively used to study Vassiliev link invariants. Now we apply this approach to invariants of 3-manifolds, considering manifolds given by surgery on framed links in the 3-sphere. We study the lowest degree case…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-23 Sergei Matveev , Michael Polyak

We construct analogs of Khovanov-Jacobsson classes and the Rasmussen invariant for links in the boundary of any smooth oriented 4-manifold. The main tools are skein lasagna modules based on equivariant and deformed versions of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kim Morrison , Kevin Walker , Paul Wedrich

In this paper we describe the algebra of differential invariants for GL(n,C)-structures. This leads to classification of almost complex structures of general positions. The invariants are applied to the existence problem of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-21 Boris Kruglikov

We present an alternative definition for the Goussarov--Habiro filtration of the Z-module freely generated by oriented integral homology 3-spheres, by means of Lagrangian-preserving homology handlebody replacements (LP-surgeries).…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Emmanuel Auclair , Christine Lescop

Surgery obstruction of a normal map to a simple Poincare pair $(X,Y)$ lies in the relative surgery obstruction group $L_*(\pi_1(Y)\to\pi_1(X))$. A well known result of Wall, the so called $\pi$-$\pi$ theorem, states that in higher…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-30 M. Cencelj , Yu. V. Muranov , D. Repovš

We prove an equivariant version of the Heegaard Floer link surgery formula. As a special case, this gives an equivariant knot surgery formula for equivariant knots in $S^3$. Our proof goes by way of a naturality theorem for certain bordered…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-18 Kristen Hendricks , Abhishek Mallick , Matthew Stoffregen , Ian Zemke

We study the $H^3$ invariant of a group homomorphism $\phi:G \rightarrow \mathrm{Out}(A)$, where $A$ is a classifiable C$^*$-algebra. We show the existence of an obstruction to possible $H^3$ invariants arising from considering the unitary…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-06-22 Samuel Evington , Sergio Girón Pacheco

In this article we construct link invariants and 3-manifold invariants from the quantum group associated with Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2|1)$. This construction based on nilpotent irreducible finite dimensional representations of…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-03-14 Ngoc Phu Ha

We show how to construct, starting from a quasi-Hopf algebra, or quasi-quantum group, invariants of knots and links. In some cases, these invariants give rise to invariants of the three-manifolds obtained by surgery along these links. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel Altschuler , Antoine Coste

We study series invariants for plumbed 3-manifolds and knot complements twisted by a root lattice. Our series recover recent results of Gukov-Pei-Putrov-Vafa, Gukov-Manolescu, Park, and Ri and apply more generally to 3-manifolds which are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-20 Allison H. Moore , Nicola Tarasca

Configuration space integrals have in recent years been used for studying the cohomology of spaces of (string) knots and links in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n>3$ since they provide a map from a certain differential algebra of diagrams to the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-16 Robin Koytcheff , Brian A. Munson , Ismar Volic

An explicit polynomial in the linking numbers $l_{ij}$ and Milnor's triple linking numbers $\mu(rst)$ on six component links is shown to be a well-defined finite type link-homotopy invariant. This solves a problem raised by B. Mellor and D.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xiao-Song Lin

We use Heegaard Floer homology to define an invariant of homology cobordism. This invariant is isomorphic to a summand of the reduced Heegaard Floer homology of a rational homology sphere equipped with a spin structure and is analogous to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-27 Kristen Hendricks , Jennifer Hom , Tye Lidman