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Given a Fra\"{i}ss\'{e} class $\mathcal{K}$ and an infinite cardinal $\kappa,$ we define a forcing notion which adds a structure of size $\kappa$ using elements of $\mathcal{K}$, which extends the Fra\"{i}ss\'{e} construction in the case…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-24 Mohammad Golshani

A general integral expression to transform power series is applied to $\arcsin{x}$ and its positive integer powers. We concentrate on the first to the fourth powers and obtain infinite classes of new power series involving central binomial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-25 Karl Dilcher , Christophe Vignat

Canonical functions are a powerful concept with numerous applications in the study of groups, monoids, and clones on countable structures with Ramsey-type properties. In this short note, we present a proof of the existence of canonical…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-28 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

We resolve a long-standing open problem posed by Federer concerning the rectifiability of the integral geometric measure with exponent p >1, thereby settling a question that has persisted since its formulation. While the main theorem is…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Emanuele Tasso

Let $\kappa$ be an infinite cardinal. Then, forcing with $\mathbb{R}(\kappa)$$\times$$\mathbb{R}(\kappa)$ adds a generic filter for $\mathbb{C}(\kappa);$ where $\mathbb{R}(\kappa)$ and $\mathbb{C}(\kappa)$ are the forcing notions for adding…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-17 Mohammad Golshani

We give a sufficient condition for the strict parabolic power concavity of the convolution in space variable of a function defined on $\mathbb{R}^n \times (0,+\infty)$ and a function defined on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Since the strict parabolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-13 Jun O'Hara , Shigehiro Sakata

We show that the Proper Forcing Axiom implies the Singular Cardinal Hypothesis. The proof is by interpolation and uses the Mapping Reflection Principle.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matteo Viale

In this note we provide a full conjugacy and subdifferential calculus for convex convex-composite functions in finite-dimensional space. Our approach, based on infimal convolution and cone-convexity, is straightforward and yields the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-22 James V. Burke , Tim Hoheisel , Quang V. Nguyen

Using an annular version of the F. and M. Riesz theorem, we prove a generalization of the Rudin-Carleson theorem for finitely connected bounded domains. That is, for a continuous function on a closed set in the boundary of measure zero…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-01-03 Benedikt Steinar Magnússon , Bergur Snorrason

We obtain new results on the existence and multiplicity of fixed points of Hammerstein equations in very general cones. In order to achieve this, we combine a new formulation of cones in terms of continuous functionals with fixed point…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-11-09 Rubén Figueroa , F. Adrián F. Tojo

A widely used approach to compute the action $f(A)v$ of a matrix function $f(A)$ on a vector $v$ is to use a rational approximation $r$ for $f$ and compute $r(A)v$ instead. If $r$ is not computed adaptively as in rational Krylov methods,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Andreas Frommer , Karsten Kahl , Manuel Tsolakis

Assuming the existence of a certain hod pair with a Woodin cardinal that is a limit of Woodin cardinals, we show that the Chang model satisfies $\mathsf{AD}^+$ in any set generic extensions.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-14 Takehiko Gappo , Grigor Sargsyan

It is known that the set of possible cofinalities $\mathrm{pcf}(A)$ has good properties if $A$ is a progressive interval of regular cardinals. In this paper, we give an interval of regular cardinals $A$ such that $\mathrm{pcf}(A)$ has no…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-10 Kenta Tsukuura

Let $\Re_n$ be the set of all rational functions of the type $r(z) = p(z)/w(z),$ where $p(z)$ is a polynomial of degree at most $n$ and $w(z) = \prod_{j=1}^{n}(z-a_j)$, $|a_j|>1$ for $1\leq j\leq n$. In this paper, we set up some results…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-03 N. A. Rather , Tanveer Bhat , Danish Rashid Bhat

We give a new proof of Fatou's theorem: {\em if an algebraic function has a power series expansion with bounded integer coefficients, then it must be a rational function.} This result is applied to show that for any non--trivial completely…

数论 · 数学 2008-06-11 Michael Coons , Peter Borwein

In Part I of this series, we introduced a class of notions of forcing which we call Sigma-Prikry, and showed that many of the known Prikry-type notions of forcing that center around singular cardinals of countable cofinality are…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-19 Alejandro Poveda , Assaf Rinot , Dima Sinapova

A fast convergence in a fixed-time of solutions of nonlinear dynamical systems, for which special requirements are satisfied on the derivative of a quadratic function calculated along the solutions of the system, is proposed. The conditions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Igor B. Furtat

We study the consistency and consistency strength of various configurations concerning the cardinal characteristics $\mathfrak{s}_\theta,\mathfrak{p}_\theta,\mathfrak{g}_\theta,\mathfrak{r}_\theta,\mathfrak{t}_\theta$ at uncountable regular…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-02 Omer Ben-Neria , Shimon Garti

We introduce exacting cardinals and a strengthening of these, ultraexacting cardinals. These are natural large cardinals defined equivalently as weak forms of rank-Berkeley cardinals, strong forms of J\'onsson cardinals, or in terms of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-17 Juan P. Aguilera , Joan Bagaria , Philipp Lücke

We show the finiteness of perfect powers in orbits of polynomial dynamical systems over an algebraic number field. We also obtain similar results for perfect powers represented by ratios of consecutive elements in orbits. Assuming the…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-24 Alina Ostafe , Lukas Pottmeyer , Igor E. Shparlinski