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In this paper we present new results on the enumeration of parking functions and labeled forests. We introduce new statistics on parking functions, which are then extended to labeled forests via bijective correspondences. We determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Stephan Wagner , Catherine H. Yan , Mei Yin

We study statistics on ordered set partitions whose generating functions are related to $p,q$-Stirling numbers of the second kind. The main purpose of this paper is to provide bijective proofs of all the conjectures of \stein…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-12 Anisse Kasraoui , Jiang Zeng

Quantum statistics have a profound impact on the properties of systems composed of identical particles. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the quantum statistics of a pair of identical massive particles can be probed by a direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 C. F. Roos , A. Alberti , D. Meschede , P. Hauke , H. Häffner

It is shown that quantum systems of identical particles can be treated as if they were different when they are in well differentiated states. This simplifying assumption allows the consideration of quantum systems isolated from the rest of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Alberto C. de la Torre , Hector O. Martin

Weight-equitable partitions of graphs, which are a natural extension of the well-known equitable partitions, have been shown to be a powerful tool to weaken the regularity assumption in several well-known eigenvalue bounds. In this work we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 Aida Abiad , Christopher Hojny , Sjanne Zeijlemaker

Euler's partition identity states that the number of partitions of $n$ into odd parts is equal to the number of partitions of $n$ into distinct parts. Strikingly, Straub proved in 2016 that this identity also holds when counting partitions…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-19 Gabriel Gray , Emily Payne , Holly Swisher , Ren Watson

Distributions of the same type can be discussed in terms of distribution functions as well as their integral transforms. For continuous distributions they are equivalent. In this note it is shown that it is not so in the discrete case.

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-22 S. Satheesh

Glaisher's theorem states that the number of partitions of $n$ into parts which repeat at most $m-1$ times is equal to the number of partitions of $n$ into parts which are not divisible by $m$. The $m=2$ case is Euler's famous partition…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-14 George E. Andrews , Aritram Dhar

We consider the number of various partitions of $n$ with parts separated by parity and prove combinatorially several inequalities between these numbers. For example, we show that for $n\geq 5$ we have $p_{od}^{eu}(n)<p_{ed}^{ou}(n)$, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-04 Cristina Ballantine , Amanda Welch

Partition functions for non-interacting particles are known to be symmetric functions. It is shown that powerful group-theoretical techniques can be used not only to derive these relationships, but also to significantly simplify calculation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. B. Balantekin

In the first part we associate a periodic sequence to a partition and study the connection the distribution of elements of uniform limit of the sequences. Then some facts of statistical independence of these limits are proved

数论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Milan Pasteka

We introduce several statistics on ordered partitions of sets, that is, set partitions where the blocks are permuted arbitrarily. The distribution of these statistics is closely related to the q-Stirling numbers of the second kind. Some of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-26 Einar Steingrimsson

In this paper we consider permutations of sequences of partitions, obtaining a result which parallels von Neumann's theorem on permutations of dense sequences and uniformly distributed sequences of points.

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-02-12 Ingrid Carbone , Aljosa Volcic

In this article, we show how the finding the number of partitions of same size of a positive integer show up in caching networks. We present a stochastic model for caching where user requests (represented with positive integers) are a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-03 Mohit Thakur

The partition functions $P(n,m,p)$, the number of integer partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts with each part at most $p$, and $Q(n,m,p)$, the number of integer partitons of $n$ into exactly $m$ distinct parts with each part at most…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-12-20 M. J. Kronenburg

We prove that if two additive functions (from a certain class) take large values with roughly the same probability then they must be identical. This is a consequence of a structure theorem making clear the inter-relation between the…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-02 Maksym Radziwill

Let $B$ be an infinite subset of $\mathbf{N}$. When we consider partitions of natural numbers into elements of $B$, a partition number without a restriction of the number of equal parts can be expressed by partition numbers with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-23 BongJu Kim

The empirical rule that systems of identical particles always obey either Bose or Fermi statistics is customarily imposed on the theory by adding it to the axioms of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, with the result that other statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 J. C. Garrison

This paper investigates what can be inferred about an arbitrary continuous probability distribution from a finite sample of $N$ observations drawn from it. The central finding is that the $N$ sorted sample points partition the real line…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-30 Urban Eriksson

We study the question of existence and fast computation of fair and efficient allocations of indivisible resources among agents with additive valuations. As such allocations may not exist for arbitrary instances, we ask if they exist for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Aprup Kale , Rucha Kulkarni , Navya Garg