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The paper proves the intermediate value theorem for polynomials and power series over a valued field with divisible valuation group and infinite residue field. Some further results on the behaviour of the valuation are obtained using…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-09-09 Carla Massaza , Lea Terracini , Paolo Valabrega

The article is devoted to stochastic processes with values in finite-dimensional vector spaces over infinite locally compact fields with non-trivial non-archimedean valuations. Infinitely divisible distributions are investigated. Theorems…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

In this paper, we consider inverse limits of $[0,1]$ using upper semicontinuous set-valued functions. We aim to expand on a previous paper exploring the relationship between the existence periodic points of a continuous function to the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-13 Tavish Dunn , David Ryden

We prove an intermediate value theorem of an arithmetical flavor, involving the consecutive averages of sequences with terms in a given finite set A. For every such set we completely characterize the numbers x ("intermediate values") with…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihai Caragiu , Laurence D. Robinson

Hadwiger's Theorem states that Euclidean-invariant convex-continuous valuations of definable sets are linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. We lift this result from sets to data distributions over sets, specifically, to definable…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist , Matthew Wright

We recall a characterization of hereditary indecomposability originally obtained by Krasinkiewicz and Minc, and show how it may be used to give unified constructions of various hereditarily indecomposable continua. In particular we answer a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Klaas Pieter Hart , Jan van Mill , Roman Pol

We investigate how to model exchangeability with choice functions. Exchangeability is a structural assessment on a sequence of uncertain variables. We show how such assessments are a special indifference assessment, and how that leads to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Arthur Van Camp , Gert de Cooman

We consider random arrays indexed by the leaves of an infinitary rooted tree of finite depth, with the distribution invariant under the rearrangements that preserve the tree structure. We call such arrays hierarchically exchangeable and…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-05 Tim Austin , Dmitry Panchenko

If a real-valued function is continuous on a real interval and it takes on two different values, then it will also take any value in between those two, by the Intermediate Value Theorem. It is not immediately clear what would be a natural…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-04-25 Ruben A. Martinez-Avendaño

We prove that a set of finite perimeter is indecomposable if and only if it is, up to a choice of suitable representative, connected in the 1-fine topology. This gives a topological characterization of indecomposability which is new even in…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Panu Lahti , Enrico Pasqualetto

A topological space is \emph{hereditarily $k$-irresolvable} if none of its subspaces can be partitioned into $k$ dense subsets, We use this notion to provide a topological semantics for a sequence of modal logics whose $n$-th member…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-08 Robert Goldblatt

It is well known that whenever a class of structures $\mathcal{K}_1$ is interpretable in a class of structures $\mathcal{K}_2$, then the hereditary undecidability of (a fragment of) the theory of $\mathcal{K}_1$ implies the hereditary…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-05-15 Vladimir E. Karpov

We prove the Invariant Subspace Conjecture for separable Hilbert spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Charles W. Neville

For varifolds whose first variation is representable by integration, we introduce the notion of indecomposability with respect to locally Lipschitzian real valued functions. Unlike indecomposability, this weaker connectedness property is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-24 Ulrich Menne , Christian Scharrer

We consider random fields that can be represented as integrals of deterministic functions with respect to infinitely divisible random measures and show that these random fields are infinitely divisible.

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-13 Wolfgang Karcher , Hans-Peter Scheffler , Evgeny Spodarev

We show that for any $k\in\omega$, the structure $(H_k,\in)$ of sets that are hereditarily of size at most $k$ is decidable. We provide a transparent complete axiomatization of its theory, a quantifier elimination result, and tight bounds…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-04-21 Emil Jeřábek

We characterize the indecomposable injective objects in the category of finitely presented representations of an interval finite quiver.

表示论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Pengjie Jiao

This paper proves the approximate intermediate value theorem, constructively and from notably weak hypotheses: from pointwise rather than uniform continuity, without assuming that reals are presented with rational approximants, and without…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Matthew Frank

The space of constructible functions form a dense subspace of the space of generalized valuations. In this note we prove a somewhat stronger property that the sequential closure, taken sufficiently many (in fact, infinitely many) times, of…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 Semyon Alesker

We prove that arithmetic is interpretable in any indecomposable polynomial ring (in any set of variables), and in addition we provide an alternative uniform proof of undecidability for all members in this class of rings.

逻辑 · 数学 2023-09-28 Marco Barone , Nicolás Caro-Montoya , Eudes Naziazeno
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