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Working over the split octonions over an algebraically closed field, we solve all polynomial equations in which all the coefficients but the constant term are scalar. As a consequence, we calculate the n-th roots of an octonion.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-02 Artem Lopatin , Alexander N. Rybalov

We investigate Newton's method as a root finder for complex polynomials of arbitrary degree. While polynomial root finding continues to be one of the fundamental tasks of computing, with essential use in all areas of theoretical…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-11 Dierk Schleicher

We propose an improved algorithm for finding roots of polynomials over finite fields. This makes possible significant speedup of the decoding process of Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem, Reed-Solomon, and some other error-correcting codes.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Sergei V. Fedorenko , Piter V. Trifonov

Graph polynomials encode fundamental combinatorial invariants of graphs. Their computation is investigated using tree and path decomposition frameworks, with formal definitions of treewidth, k-trees, and pathwidth establishing the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Mehul Bafna , Shaghik Amirian

Symmetric polynomials of the roots of a polynomial can be written as polynomials of the coefficients, and by applying this to the characteristic polynomial we can write a symmetric polynomial of the eigenvalues $a_{i}$ of an $n\times n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-22 Jules Jacobs

This paper deals with the use of numerical methods based on random root sampling techniques to solve some theoretical problems arising in the analysis of polynomials. These methods are proved to be practical and give solutions where…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Yousra Gati , Vladimir Petrov Kostov , Mohamed Chaouki Tarchi

In this work we provide a novel approach for computing the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a square matrix. We demonstrate that each coefficient can be efficiently represented by a set of circle graphs. Thus, one can employ…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Agapitos Hatzinikitas

For bivariate polynomials of degree $n\le 5$ we give fast numerical constructions of determinantal representations with $n\times n$ matrices. Unlike some other available constructions, our approach returns matrices of the smallest possible…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Anita Buckley , Bor Plestenjak

Multiplication of polynomials is among key operations in computer algebra which plays important roles in developing techniques for other commonly used polynomial operations such as division, evaluation/interpolation, and factorization. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 S. Karami , M. Ahmadnasab , M. Hadizadeh , A. Amiraslani

We use Newton's method to find all roots of several polynomials in one complex variable of degree up to and exceeding one million and show that the method, applied to appropriately chosen starting points, can be turned into an algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Dierk Schleicher , Robin Stoll

We present a new probabilistic algorithm to compute modular polynomials modulo a prime. Modular polynomials parameterize pairs of isogenous elliptic curves and are useful in many aspects of computational number theory and cryptography. Our…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis Charles , Kristin Lauter

In this article, we prove some factorization results for several classes of polynomials having integer coefficients, which in particular yield several classes of irreducible polynomials. Such classes of polynomials are devised by imposing…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Jitender Singh , Rishu Garg

A new version of the Graeffe algorithm for finding all the roots of univariate complex polynomials is proposed. It is obtained from the classical algorithm by a process analogous to renormalization of dynamical systems. This iteration is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Gregorio Malajovich , Jorge P. Zubelli

In this article we use a method of finding the index of a complex-valued function by determined number of arithmetic operations to describe an algorithm of localization of roots of square-free polynomials. We give an estimation of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-08 G. A. Grigorian

In this paper, we concentrate on counting and testing dominant polynomials with integer coefficients. A polynomial is called dominant if it has a simple root whose modulus is strictly greater than the moduli of its remaining roots. In…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-13 Artūras Dubickas , Min Sha

We propose an efficient algorithm to compute the real roots of a sparse polynomial $f\in\mathbb{R}[x]$ having $k$ non-zero real-valued coefficients. It is assumed that arbitrarily good approximations of the non-zero coefficients are given…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Gorav Jindal , Michael Sagraloff

The absolute separation of a polynomial is the minimum nonzero difference between the absolute values of its roots. In the case of polynomials with integer coefficients, it can be bounded from below in terms of the degree and the height…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-10 Yann Bugeaud , Andrej Dujella , Wenjie Fang , Tomislav Pejković , Bruno Salvy

The paper studies the question of existence of polynomials with given roots over associative non-commutative rings with identity. It is shown that in the case of an associative division ring for arbitrary n elements of this ring there…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-07 Alina G. Goutor

Symbolic Mathematical tasks such as integration often require multiple well-defined steps and understanding of sub-tasks to reach a solution. To understand Transformers' abilities in such tasks in a fine-grained manner, we deviate from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Vishesh Agarwal , Somak Aditya , Navin Goyal

The notion of root polynomials of a polynomial matrix $P(\lambda)$ was thoroughly studied in [F. Dopico and V. Noferini, Root polynomials and their role in the theory of matrix polynomials, Linear Algebra Appl. 584:37--78, 2020]. In this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-07 Vanni Noferini , Paul Van Dooren