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We consider the superpositions of spin coherent states and study the coherence properties and spin squeezing in these states. The spin squeezing is examined using a new version of spectroscopic squeezing criteria. The results show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang

An exact mechanism is written down to guarantee extensive residual ground state entropy and spin liquidity in spin-1/2 lattice models with bond-dependent couplings. It is based on the presence of extensively large and mutually non-commuting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Sumiran Pujari

An exactly solvable model describing the low density limit of the spin-1 bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice is proposed. The exact Bethe ansatz solution shows that the low energy physics of this system is described by a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Junpeng Cao , Yuzhu Jiang , Yupeng Wang

The spin of a free electron is stable but its position is not. Recent quantum information research by G. Svetlichny, J. Tolar, and G. Chadzitaskos have shown that the Feynman \emph{position} path integral can be mathematically defined as a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 C. A. Brannen

We study the entropy of entanglement of the ground state in a wide family of one-dimensional quantum spin chains whose interaction is of finite range and translation invariant. Such systems can be thought of as generalizations of the XY…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Its , F. Mezzadri , M. Y. Mo

Consider minimizing the entropy of a mixture of states by choosing each state subject to constraints. If the spectrum of each state is fixed, we expect that in order to reduce the entropy of the mixture, we should make the states less…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Mohammad A. Alhejji , Emanuel Knill

Entangled states are in conflict with a general physical principle which expresses that a composite entity exists if and only if its components also exist, and the hypothesis that pure states represent the actuality of a physical entity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

We calculate the atomic (spin) Wigner function for the single mode Dicke model in the regime of large number of two-level atoms. The dynamics of this quasi-probability function on the Bloch sphere allows us to visualize the consequences of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Sanz , K. Furuya

Spin coherent states are the matter equivalent of optical coherent states, where a large number of two component particles form a macroscopic state displaying quantum coherence. Here we give a detailed study of entanglement generated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Tim Byrnes

We give a simple proof of a strengthened version of a theorem of Lieb that played a key role in the proof of strong subadditivity of the quantum entropy.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Eric A. Carlen

We derive exact formulas for bipartite von Neumann entanglement entropy after partial projective local measurement in $1+1$ dimensional conformal field theories with periodic and open boundary conditions. After defining the set up we will…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-07 M. A. Rajabpour

In this paper we are concerned with the stabilizability to an equilibrium point of an ensemble of non interacting half-spins. We assume that the spins are immersed in a static magnetic field, with dispersion in the Larmor frequency, and are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-12 Francesca Chittaro , Jean-Paul Gauthier

The new type of "bumping" of the Muckenhoupt $A_2$ condition on weights is introduced. It is based on bumping the entropy integral of the weights. In particular, one gets (assuming mild regularity conditions on the corresponding Young…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-05 Sergei Treil , Alexander Volberg

We compute the entropy of a closed bounded region of space for pure 3d Riemannian gravity formulated as a topological BF theory for the gauge group SU(2) and show its holographic behavior. More precisely, we consider a fixed graph embedded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Etera R. Livine , Daniel R. Terno

We consider the problem of analytically continuing energies computed with the Bethe ansatz, as posed by the study of non-compact integrable spin chains. By introducing an imaginary extensive twist in the Bethe equations, we show that one…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Etienne Granet , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We study the entanglement entropy of a block of contiguous spins in excited states of spin chains. We consider the XY model in a transverse field and the XXZ Heisenberg spin-chain. For the latter, we developed a numerical application of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

For a large class of finite-range quantum spin models with half-integer spins, we prove that uniqueness of the ground state implies the existence of a low-lying excited state. For systems of linear size L, of arbitrary finite dimension, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-27 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

This work considers the confining and scattering phenomena of electrons in a Lieb lattice subjected to the influence of a rectangular electrostatic barrier. In this setup, hopping amplitudes between nearest neighbors in orthogonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Vít Jakubský , Kevin Zelaya

In a recent article [Phys. Rev. A 54, 1793 (1996)] Krenn and Zeilinger investigated the conditional two-particle correlations for the subensemble of data obtained by selecting the results of the spin measurements by two observers 1 and 2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Jose L. Cereceda

We investigate entanglement properties of the excited states of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg (XXX) chain with isotropic antiferromagnetic interactions, by exploiting the Bethe ansatz solution of the model. We consider eigenstates obtained from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Jan Mölter , Thomas Barthel , Ulrich Schollwöck , Vincenzo Alba