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We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with long-range linear potentials in one space dimension, and prove the modified scattering in the energy space for the associated final state problem with a prescribed small asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Masaki Kawamoto , Haruya Mizutani

We consider semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators on the real line of the form $$H(\hbar)=-\hbar^2 \frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(\cdot;\hbar)$$ with $\hbar>0$ small. The potential $V$ is assumed to be smooth, positive and exponentially decaying…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-28 Ovidiu Costin , Roland Donninger , Wilhelm Schlag , Saleh Tanveer

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, singular potentials in problems with spherical symmetry lead to a Schrodinger equation for stationary states with non-Fuchsian singularities both as r tends to zero and as r tends to infinity. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

We investigate scattering properties of a Moyal deformed version of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in an even number of space dimensions. With rather weak conditions on the degree of nonlinearity, the Cauchy problem for general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Victor Gayral

The inverse scattering method for the Novikov-Veselov equation is studied for a larger class of Schr\"odinger potentials than could be handled previously. Previous work concerns so-called conductivity type potentials, which have a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-03 Michael Music

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a repulsive inverse-power potential. It is known that the corresponding stationary problem has a "radial" ground state. Here, the "radial" ground state is a least energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Masaru Hamano , Masahiro Ikeda

We study inverse scattering problems at a fixed energy for radial Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $\R^n$, $n \geq 2$. First, we consider the class $\mathcal{A}$ of potentials $q(r)$ which can be extended analytically in $\Re z \geq 0$ such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Thierry Daudé , Francois Nicoleau

The inverse scattering problem for the two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $u_{tt}-\Delta u + u = \mathcal{N}(u)$ is studied. We assume that the unknown nonlinearity $\mathcal{N}$ of the equation satisfies $\mathcal{N}\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Hironobu Sasaki

In one dimension one can dissect a scattering potential $ v(x) $ into pieces $ v_i(x) $ and use the notion of the transfer matrix to determine the scattering content of $ v(x) $ from that of $ v_i(x) $. This observation has numerous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

The not necessarily unitary evolution operator of a finite dimensional quantum system is studied with the help of a projection operators technique. Applying this approach to the Schr\"odinger equation allows the derivation of an alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 V. Semin , F. Petruccione

We consider the problem of learning a linear operator $\theta$ between two Hilbert spaces from empirical observations, which we interpret as least squares regression in infinite dimensions. We show that this goal can be reformulated as an…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Mattes Mollenhauer , Nicole Mücke , T. J. Sullivan

In a previous work of 2014 on a quantum system governed by the repulsive Hamiltonian, the author proved uniqueness for short-range interactions described by a scattering operator consisting of regular and singular parts. In this paper, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Atsuhide Ishida

We explore systematically a rigorous theory of the inverse scattering transforms with matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems for both focusing and defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations with non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs) at…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Guoqiang Zhang , Zhenya Yan

We address the existence of global solutions to the initial value problem for the integrable nonlocal derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in weighted Sobolev space $H^{2}(\mathbb{R})\cap H^{1,1}(\mathbb{R})$. The key to prove this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Yuan Li , Xinhan Liu , Engui Fan

We are concerned with the inverse scattering problem for the full line Schr\"odinger operator $-\partial_x^2+q(x)$ with a steplike potential $q$ a priori known on $\Reals_+=(0,\infty)$. Assuming $q|_{\Reals_+}$ is known and short range, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Odile Bastille , Alexei Rybkin

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potential in $\mathbb{R}^N$ $$ i u_t + \mathcal{L}_a u+\lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0,\;\;\mathcal{L}_a=\Delta -\frac{a}{|x|^2}, $$ where $\lambda=\pm1$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Luccas Campos , Carlos M. Guzmán

In optical diffraction tomography (ODT), a sample's 3D refractive-index (RI) is often reconstructed after illuminating it from multiple angles, with the assumption that the sample remains static throughout data collection. When the sample…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Jeongsoo Kim , Shwetadwip Chowdhury

We consider two inverse problems for the multi-channel two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation at fixed positive energy, i.e. the equation $-\Delta \psi + V(x)\psi = E \psi$ at fixed positive $E$, where $V$ is a matrix-valued potential. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-07 Roman Novikov , Matteo Santacesaria

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

The inverse spectral theory for a self-adjoint one-dimensional Dirac operator associated periodic potentials is formulated via a Riemann-Hilbert problem approach. The resulting formalism is also used to solve the initial value problem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Gino Biondini , Zechuan Zhang