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The paper contains a combinatorial theorem (the sequence of Newton polygons of a reccurent sequence of polynomials is quasi-linear) and two applications of it in classical and quantum topology, namely in the behavior of the $A$-polynomial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-26 Stavros Garoufalidis

The theorem is proved that generalizes the Gelfand generalization of the Paley-Wiener tauberian theorem to general abelian topological semigroups with invariant measure. Several corollaries of this theorem are given.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 A. R. Mirotin

Using the recently derived Dissipation Theorem and a corollary of the Transient Fluctuation Theorem (TFT), namely the Second Law Inequality, we derive the unique time independent, equilibrium phase space distribution function for an ergodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Denis J. Evans , Debra J. Searles , Stephen R. Williams

We prove that the distributions defined on the Gelfand-Shilov spaces, and hence more singular than hyperfunctions, retain the angular localizability property. Specifically, they have uniquely determined support cones. This result enables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. A. Soloviev

We show that under well-defined conditions the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem (HKT) can be extended to the lowest-energy resonance of unbound systems. Using the Gel'fand Levitan theorem, the extended version of the HKT can also be applied to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Adam Wasserman , Nimrod Moiseyev

The Fluctuation Theorem (FT) gives an analytic expression for the probability, in a nonequilibrium system of finite size observed for a finite time, that the dissipative flux will flow in the reverse direction to that required by the Second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-10 Gary Ayton , Denis J. Evans , Debra J. Searles

It is "conventional wisdom" that the uncertainty of local temperature measurements on equilibrium systems diverges exponentially fast as their temperature $T$ drops to zero. In contrast, some exactly solvable models showcase a more benign…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Luis A. Correa

The light-front (LF) quantization of QCD in light-cone gauge has a number of remarkable advantages, including explicit unitarity, a physical Fock expansion, the absence of ghost degrees of freedom, and the decoupling properties needed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Prem P. Srivastava , Stanley J. Brodsky

In this work we derive a systematic short-range expansion of the many-body wave function. At leading order, the wave function is factorized to a zero-energy $s$-wave correlated pair and spectator particles, while terms that include energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ronen Weiss , Diego Lonardoni , Stefano Gandolfi

The widely used thermal Hartree-Fock (HF) theory is generalized to include the effect of electron correlation while maintaining its quasi-independent-particle framework. An electron-correlated internal energy (or grand potential) is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 So Hirata

Kochen and Specker's theorem can be seen as a consequence of Gleason's theorem and logical compactness. Similar compactness arguments lead to stronger results about finite sets of rays in Hilbert space, which we also prove by a direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ehud Hrushovski , Itamar Pitowsky

We describe an extension of the Keldysh method for fermions from constant temperature to steady state case with spatially varying temperature field.This is done with the use on the imaginary section of the Keldysh path of a thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Alyx Jourjine

We discuss two distinct operator-theoretic settings useful for describing (or defining) propagators associated with a scalar Klein-Gordon field on a Lorentzian manifold $M$. Typically, we assume that $M$ is globally hyperbolic. The term…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß

In this Letter a N-body theory for the radiative heat exchange in thermally non equilibrated discrete systems of finite size objects is presented. We report strong exaltation effects of heat flux which can be explained only by taking into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Svend-Age Biehs , Karl Joulain

We will give a new proof for the Gromov's theorem on almost flat manifolds, which is an inductive proof on dimension.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-18 Xiaochun Rong

In the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) on noncommutative (NC) space-time with $SO(1,1)\times SO(2)$ symmetry, which is the feature arising when one has only space-space noncommutativity ($\theta_{0i}=0$), we prove that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , A. Tureanu

We present a general fixed point theorem which can be seen as the quintessence of the principles of proof for Banach's Fixed Point Theorem, ultrametric and certain topological fixed point theorems. It works in a minimal setting, not…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-04-02 Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We study the propagator of a non-relativistic, non-interacting particle in any non-relativistic ``time-machine'' spacetime of the type shown in Fig.~1: an external, flat spacetime in which two spatial regions, $V_-$ at time $t_-$ and $V_+$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dalia S. Goldwirth , Malcolm J. Perry , Tsvi Piran , Kip S. Thorne

Many proofs of the fundamental theorem of algebra rely on the fact that the minimum of the modulus of a complex polynomial over the complex plane is attained at some complex number. The proof then follows by arguing the minimum value is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Bahman Kalantari

Inspired by classical ("actual") Quantum Theory over $\mathbb{C}$ and Modal Quantum Theory (MQT), which is a model of Quantum Theory over certain finite fields, we introduce General Quantum Theory as a Quantum Theory -- in the K{\o}benhavn…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Koen Thas