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We review some older and more recent results concerning the energy and particle distribution in ground states of heavy Coulomb systems. The reviewed results are asymptotic in nature: they describe properties of many-particle systems in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Rupert L. Frank , Konstantin Merz , Heinz Siedentop

In this note, we study transport properties of the dynamics generated by translation-invariant and possibly long-ranged Hamiltonians of Bose-Hubbard type. For translation-invariant initial states with controlled boson density, we improve…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Marius Lemm , Carla Rubiliani

Issues related to quantum entanglement in systems of indistinguishable particles, as discussed in the information theoretic approach, are extended to anyonic statistics. Local and non-local measurements discussed in this framework are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Ramadas N , V V Sreedhar

We study dynamical phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-hermitian Hamiltonians, which can be either realized as a no-click limit of a stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation or using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Caterina Zerba , Alessandro Silva

In this paper, a new method to describe the energy spectrums of bound states in Quantum Field Theory is presented. We point out that the fundamental field and its dual soliton combine together to form bound states and the soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Changyong Liu

In quadrupole-bound anions, an extra electron is attached at a sufficiently large quadrupole moment of a neutral molecule, which is lacking a permanent dipole moment. The nature of the bound states and low-lying resonances of such anions is…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-09-23 K. Fossez , Xingze Mao , W. Nazarewicz , N. Michel , W. R. Garrett , M. Płoszajczak

After giving an outline of the quantization scheme based on the microscopic Hopfield model of a dielectric bulk material, we show how the classical phenomenological Maxwell equations of the electromagnetic field in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludwig Knoll , Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Dissipation in open systems enriches the possible symmetries of the Hamiltonians beyond the Hermitian framework allowing the possibility of novel non-Hermitian topological phases, which exhibit long-living end states that are protected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Wojciech Brzezicki , Matti Silveri , Marcin Płodzień , Francesco Massel , Timo Hyart

The entanglement produced by a bilinear Hamiltonian in continuous variables has been thoroughly studied and widely used. In contrast, the physics of entanglement resulting from nonlinear interaction described by partially degenerate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Da Zhang , David Barral , Yin Cai , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao , Kamel Bencheikh

Entanglement within qubits are studied for the subspace of definite particle states or definite number of up spins. A transition from an algebraic decay of entanglement within two qubits with the total number $N$ of qubits, to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Vikram S Vijayaraghavan , Udaysinh T. Bhosale , Arul Lakshminarayan

We construct a class of entangled states in $\mathcal{H}=\mathcal{H}_{A}\otimes\mathcal{H}_{B}\otimes\mathcal{H}_{C}$ quantum systems with $dim\mathcal{H}_{A}=dim\mathcal{H}_{B}=dim\mathcal{H}_{C}=2$ and classify those states with respect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Hui Zhao , Xinyu Yu , Naihuan Jing

The role of strong absorption of particles in intermidiate and final states has been considered. The range of applicability of phenomenological model of absorption has been studied. This model is nonuniversal. Its applicability depends on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I. Nazaruk

This paper studies the boundary behaviour at mechanical equilibrium at the ends of a finite interval of a class of systems of interacting particles with monotone decreasing repulsive force. Our setting covers pile-ups of dislocations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-13 Cameron Hall , Thomas Hudson , Patrick van Meurs

The minimum error probability for distinguishing between two quantum states is bounded by the Helstrom limit, derived under the assumption that measurement strategies are restricted to positive operator-valued measurements. We explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Swati Choudhary , Aparajita Bhattacharyya , Ujjwal Sen

We study a quantum mechanical system consisting of up to three identical dipoles confined to move along a helical shaped trap. The long-range interactions between particles confined to move in this one dimension leads to an interesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 J. K. Pedersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We develop a quantum algorithm for estimating the free energy as well as the total Gibbs state of interacting quantum Coulomb gases and molecular systems in dimensions $d \in \{2,3\}$ at finite temperature. These systems lie beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Simon Becker , Cambyse Rouzé , Robert Salzmann

The invariant mass of free particles is used to derive a bound-state equation for the hydrogen atom at rest. This equation has the well-known solutions for the single-particle states. Existence of two-particle bound states, for which the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 A. I. Agafonov

Calculating the microscopic dissociation rate of a bound state, such as a classical diatomic molecule, has been difficult so far. The problem was that standard theories require an energy barrier over which the bound particle (or state)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Alessio Zaccone , Eugene M. Terentjev

A quantum phase transition is usually achieved by tuning physical parameters in a Hamiltonian at zero temperature. Here, we demonstrate that the ground state of a topological phase itself encodes critical properties of its transition to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Timothy H. Hsieh , Liang Fu

Studying the physics of quantum correlations has gained new interest after it has become possible to measure entanglement entropies of few body systems in experiments with ultracold atomic gases. Apart from investigating trapped atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Arkadiusz Kuroś , Anna Okopińska