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相关论文: Scattering Theory for Open Quantum Systems

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We establish that a perfect-transmission scattering problem can be described by a class of parity and time reversal symmetric operators and hereby we provide a scenario for understanding and implementing the corresponding quasi-Hermitian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Hernandez-Coronado , D. Krejcirik , P. Siegl

In this paper, we extend the standard formalism of quantum mechanics to a quantum theory for a total system including one internal measuring apparatus. The internality of the measuring apparatus implies that different decomposition of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Wen-ge Wang

One-dimensional scattering mediated by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is studied. A schematic set of models is used which simulate two point interactions at a variable strength and distance. The feasibility of the exact construction of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Miloslav Znojil

In this article we formulate and discuss one particle quantum scattering theory on an arbitrary finite graph with $n$ open ends and where we define the Hamiltonian to be (minus) the Laplace operator with general boundary conditions at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Robert Schrader

Recently, a generalization of the standard optical multiport was proposed [Phys. Rev. A 93, 043845 (2016)]. These directionally unbiased multiports allow photons to reverse direction and exit backwards from the input port, providing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 David S. Simon , Casey A. Fitzpatrick , Shuto Osawa , Alexander V. Sergienko

The scattering of charged solitons in the complex sine-Gordon field theory is investigated. An exact factorizable S-matrix for the theory is proposed when the renormalized coupling constant takes the values $\lambda^{2}_{R}=4\pi/k$ for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Timothy J. Hollwood

Non-relativistic quantum particles bounded to a curve in R^2 by attractive contact $\delta$-interaction are considered. The interval between the energy of the transversal bound state and zero is shown to belong to the absolutely continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 J. Dittrich

We develop a quantum theory of atomic Rayleigh scattering. Scattering is considered as a relaxation of incident photons from a selected mode of free space to the reservoir of the other free space modes. Additional excitations of the…

We survey the basic notions of scattering theory in Hamiltonian mechanics with a particular attention to the analogies with scattering theory in quantum mechanics. We discuss the scattering symplectomorphism, which is analogous to the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Vladimir Buslaev , Alexander Pushnitski

Open quantum systems are traditionally described by decomposing the total Hilbert space into a system and an external environment, linked by an explicit interaction Hamiltonian. We propose an alternative framework in which the environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Yu Su , Yao Wang

We initiate a novel application of the quantum inverse scattering method for the 20-vertex model, building upon seminal work from Faddeev and Takhtajan on the study of Hamiltonian systems. In comparison to a previous work of the author in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Pete Rigas

We present a general mechanism to establish the existence of diffusing orbits in a large class of nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems. Our approach relies on successive applications of the `outer dynamics' along homoclinic orbits to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-26 Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave , Tere Seara

We present a unified quantum open system framework for lossy plasmonic cavities in which coherent dynamics, relaxation, dephasing, and irreversible absorption are treated on equal footing. The Dyson equation for the cavity photon propagator…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Marco Vallone

We study the quantum mechanical Liouville model with attractive potential which is obtained by Hamiltonian symmetry reduction from the system of a free particle on $SL(2, \Real)$. The classical reduced system consists of a pair of Liouville…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroyuki Kobayashi , Izumi Tsutsui

An open quantum system interacting with its environment can be modeled under suitable assumptions as a Markov process, described by a Lindblad master equation. In this work, we derive a general set of fluctuation relations for systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Raphael Chetrite , Kirone Mallick

Electron transport in realistic physical and chemical systems often involves the non-trivial exchange of energy with a large environment, requiring the definition and treatment of open quantum systems. Because the time evolution of an open…

High fidelity models, which support accurate device characterization and correctly account for environmental effects, are crucial to the engineering of scalable quantum technologies. As it ensures positivity of the density matrix, one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 S. N. A. Duffus , V. M. Dwyer , M. J. Everitt

Scattering is a ubiquitous phenomenon which is observed in a variety of physical systems which span a wide range of length scales. The scattering matrix is the key quantity which provides a complete description of the scattering process.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 André Nock , Santosh Kumar , Hans-Jürgen Sommers , Thomas Guhr

We study and develop the stationary scattering theory for a class of one-body Stark Hamiltonians with short-range potentials, including the Coulomb potential, continuing our study in [AIIS1,AIIS2]. The classical scattering orbits are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 K. Ito , E. Skibsted

Dissipative quantum systems are frequently described within the framework of the so-called "system-plus-reservoir" approach. In this work we assign their description to the Maximum Entropy Formalism and compare the resulting thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Lisan M. M. Durão , Amir O. Caldeira