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The general relativistic Poynting-Robertson (PR) effect is a very important dissipative phenomenon occurring in high-energy astrophysics. Recently, it has been proposed a new model, which upgrades the two-dimensional (2D) description in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Vittorio De Falco

In this work we propose a framework for constructing goodness of fit tests in both low and high-dimensional linear models. We advocate applying regression methods to the scaled residuals following either an ordinary least squares or Lasso…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-11 Rajen D. Shah , Peter Bühlmann

We analyze reflection positive representations in terms of positive Hankel operators. This is motivated by the fact that positive Hankel operators are described in terms of their Carleson measures, whereas the compatibility condition…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-19 Maria Stella Adamo , Karl-Hermann Neeb , Jonas Schober

We revisit the spin-injected field effect transistor (spin-FET) by simulating a lattice model based on recursive lattice Green's function approach. In the one-dimensional case and coherent regime, the simulated results reveal noticeable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Luting Xu , Xin-Qi Li , Qing-feng Sun

We develop a novel approach to phase transitions in quantum spin models based on a relation to their classical counterparts. Explicitly, we show that whenever chessboard estimates can be used to prove a phase transition in the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , Shannon Starr

The Glauber model on a one-dimensional lattice with boundaries (for the ferromagnetic- and anti-ferromagnetic case) is considered. The large-time behaviour of the one-point function is studied. It is shown that, for any positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Aghamohammadi

The main question raised in the article is whether a neural network trained on a spin lattice model in one universality class can be used to test a model in another universality class. The quantities of interest are the critical phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vladislav Chertenkov , Lev Shchur

In this paper I discuss a formulation of relativistic few-particle scattering theory where the dynamical input is a collection of reflection-positive Euclidean covariant Green functions. This formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. N. Polyzou

As the simplest and most fundamental model describing the interaction between light and matter, a breakdown in the rotating wave approximation of the Rabi model leads to phase transition versus coupling strength when the frequency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 M. Li , Y. N. Wang , Z. Y. Song , Y. M. Zhao , X. L. Zhao , H. Y. Ma

We study linear functionals on a Clifford algebra (algebra of Ma- joranas) equipped with a reflection automorphism. For Hamiltonians that are functions of Majoranas or of spins, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Arthur Jaffe , Bas Janssens

Semimartingale reflecting Brownian motions (SRBMs) are diffusion processes with state space the d-dimensional nonnegative orthant, in the interior of which the processes evolve according to a Brownian motion, and that reflect against the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-13 Maury Bramson

The effect of a random transverse field (RTF) on the wetting and layering transitions of a spin-1/2 Ising model, in the presence of bulk and surface fields, is studied within an effective field theory by using the differential operator…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , A. El-Kenz , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Resonances in the reflection probability amplitude r(E) can occur in energy ranges in which the reflection probability R(E)=|r(E)|^2 is 1. They occur as the phase phi(E) defined by r(E) = t*(E)/t(E) = 1e^{i 2phi(E)} undergoes a rapid change…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erica Caden , Robert Gilmore

Given a domain G, a reflection vector field d(.) on the boundary of G, and drift and dispersion coefficients b(.) and \sigma(.), let L be the usual second-order elliptic operator associated with b(.) and \sigma(.). Under suitable…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Weining Kang , Kavita Ramanan

Reflection phase imaging provides label-free, high-resolution characterization of biological samples, typically using interferometric-based techniques. Here, we investigate reflection phase microscopy from intensity-only measurements under…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-12-18 Alex Matlock , Anne Sentenac , Patrick C. Chaumet , Ji Yi , Lei Tian

Susceptibility of the transverse field Ising model on the square lattice is calculated numerically in the paramagnetic phase in a wide range of temperatures and transverse fields. An expression with one constant $\pi$, that determines both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Kashuba

Linear Recurrence Sequences (LRS) are a fundamental mathematical primitive for a plethora of applications such as the verification of probabilistic systems, model checking, computational biology, and economics. Positivity (are all terms of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Mihir Vahanwala

It is shown that free lattice fermions defined by overlap Dirac operator fulfill the Osterwalder-Schrader reflection positivity condition with respect to the link-reflection. The proof holds true in non-gauge models with interactions such…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Yoshio Kikukawa , Kouta Usui

This letter presents a detailed performance analysis of the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided single-input single-output communication systems, taking into account of the direct link between the transmitter and receiver. A…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Qin Tao , Junwei Wang , Caijun Zhong

We propose a general framework to design posterior sampling methods for model-based RL. We show that the proposed algorithms can be analyzed by reducing regret to Hellinger distance in conditional probability estimation. We further show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Alekh Agarwal , Tong Zhang