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A proposal for the issue of time and observables in any parameterized theory such as general relativity is addressed. Introduction of a gauge potential 3-form A in the theory of relativity enables us to define a gauge-invariant quantity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Hossein Farajollahi

A complete set of inequivalent realizations of three- and four-dimensional real unsolvable Lie algebras in vector fields on a space of an arbitrary (finite) number of variables is obtained.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Maryna Nesterenko , Roman Popovych

We show that dimensional recurrence relation and analytical properties of the loop integrals as functions of complex variable $\mathcal{D}$ (space-time dimensionality) provide a regular way to derive analytical representations of loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-19 R. N. Lee

It is shown that conventional "covariant" derivative of the Levi-Civita tensor is not really covariant. Adding compensative terms, it is possible to make it covariant and to be equal to zero. Then one can be introduced a curvature in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-06-04 A. L. Koshkarov

In this paper we study some cases of time-fractional nonlinear dispersive equations (NDEs) involving Caputo derivatives, by means of the invariant subspace method. This method allows to find exact solutions to nonlinear time-fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 P. Artale Harris , R. Garra

The time-fractional convection-diffusion equation is performed by Lie symmetry analysis method which involves the Riemann-Liouville time-fractional derivative of the order $\alpha\in(0,2)$. In eight cases, the symmetries are obtained and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Junjun Zhang , Jun Zhang

We develop a general approach to estimating the derivative of a function-valued parameter $\theta_o(u)$ that is identified for every value of $u$ as the solution to a moment condition. This setup in particular covers many interesting models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-31 Christoph Rothe , Dominik Wied

Following the guidelines of classical differential geometry the `building material' for the tensor calculus in non-commutative geometry is suggested. The algebraic account of moduli of vectors and covectors is carried out.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 G. N. Parfionov , Yu. A. Romashev , R. R. Zapatrine

Classical and exceptional Lie algebras and their representations are among the most important tools in the analysis of symmetry in physical systems. In this letter we show how the computation of tensor products and branching rules of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Heng-Yu Chen , Yang-Hui He , Shailesh Lal , Suvajit Majumder

A Newtonian mechanics model is essentially the model of a point body in an inertial reference frame. How to describe extended bodies in non-inertial (vibrational) reference frames with the random initial conditions? One of the most general…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Timur Kamalov

Infinite order differential equations have come to play an increasingly significant role in theoretical physics. Field theories with infinitely many derivatives are ubiquitous in string field theory and have attracted interest recently also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Neil Barnaby , Niky Kamran

We discuss the relationship between Lie derivatives and the linear differential equations on cotangent spaces of algebraic D-varieties at sharp points. We also take the liberty to give an account of Ax's theorem (which may be useful as an…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Anand Pillay

The space of linear differential operators on a smooth manifold $M$ has a natural one-parameter family of $Diff(M)$ (and $Vect(M)$)-module structures, defined by their action on the space of tensor-densities. It is shown that, in the case…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Duval , V. Ovsienko

Complete sets of bases of differential invariants, operators of invariant differentiation and Lie determinants of continuous transformation groups acting on the real plane are constructed. As a necessary preliminary, realizations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maryna Nesterenko

The space-time length R between a moving source and the observation point is calculated in order to substitute with it the spatial distance D, normally used in the Newton's law of gravitation, as well as in any inverse-square-law.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Giuseppina Modestino

Time-fractional parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative are considered. For such equations, we explore and further develop the new methodology of the a-posteriori error estimation and adaptive time stepping proposed in [7]. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-27 Sebastian Franz , Natalia Kopteva

Scientific studies often require the precise calculation of derivatives. In many cases an analytical calculation is not feasible and one resorts to evaluating derivatives numerically. These are error-prone, especially for higher-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mathias Wagner , Andrea Walther , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Let $M$ be a real hypersurface in complex projective space. The almost contact metric structure on $M$ allows us to consider, for any nonnull real number $k$, the corresponding $k$-th generalized Tanaka-Webster connection on $M$ and,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-10 Juan de Dios Pérez , David Pérez-López

A construction of differential constraints compatible with partial differential equations is considered. Certain linear determining equations with parameters are used to find such differential constraints. They generalize the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Kaptsov , A. V. Schmidt

It is shown that any dynamic equation on a configuration bundle $Q\to R$ of non-relativistic time-dependent mechanics is associated with connections on the affine jet bundle $J^1Q\to Q$ and on the tangent bundle $TQ\to Q$. As a consequence,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily