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By using an optical interferometer composed of a dielectric laser ellipsometer, to change the optical response of transverse electric and magnetic incident radiation, and two polarisers, to trigger the interference pattern induced by the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Manoel P. Araújo , Stefano De Leo , Gabriel G. Maia , Maurizio Martino

The coupled-mode theory is developed for description of the nonlinear wave dynamics in binary optical lattices. The obtained equations of motion accurately describe nonlinear wave dynamics close to the band edges and in the gap of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lasha Tkeshelashvili

Nonlinear waves emitted from a moving source are studied. A meandering spiral in a reaction-diffusion medium provides an example, where waves originate from a source exhibiting a back-and-forth movement in radial direction. The periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lutz Brusch , Alessandro Torcini , Markus Baer

The theory of linear wave structures generated in Bose-Einstein condensate flow past an obstacle is developed. The shape of wave crests and dependence of amplitude on coordinates far enough from the obstacle are calculated. The results are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. G. Gladush , A. M. Kamchatnov

Stokes phenomenon refers to the fact that the asymptotic expansion of complex functions can differ in different regions of the complex plane, and that beyond the so-called Stokes lines has an unphysical divergence. An important special case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Werner Koch , David J. Tannor

Black holes are considered among the most fascinating objects that exist in our universe, since in the classical formalism nothing, even no light, can escape from their vicinity due to gravity. The gravitational potential causes the light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Sayan Jana , Lea Sirota

We compute time-periodic and relative-periodic solutions of the free-surface Euler equations that take the form of overtaking collisions of unidirectional solitary waves of different amplitude on a periodic domain. As a starting guess, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Jon Wilkening

Heisenberg's matrix formulation of quantum mechanics can be generalized to relativistic systems by evolving in light-front time tau = t+z/c. The spectrum and wavefunctions of bound states, such as hadrons in quantum chromodynamics, can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stanley J. Brodsky

The propagation of (massless) scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational waves on fixed Schwarzschild background spacetime is described by the general time-dependent Regge-Wheeler equation. We transform this wave equation to usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Dennis Philipp , Volker Perlick

The evanescent waves named as EW1, EW2, EW3 are described in 3 respective experimental setups: 1) total internal reflection; 2) scattering on an inhomogeneous planar target; and 3) propagation along a waveguide. Some interactions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Moses Fayngold

Wavefield speckle patterns are generated by interference of randomly scattered coherent light. In the weak-coupling regime of the It\^o-Schr\"odinger paraxial model for long-distance wave propagation, we show the following multiscale…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Guillaume Bal , Anjali Nair

The inverse scattering transform is developed to solve the Maxwell-Bloch system of equations that describes two-level systems with inhomogeneous broadening, in the case of optical pulses that do not vanish at infinity in the future. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Asela Abeya , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovačič , Barbara Prinari

In order to describe the dynamics of monochromatic surface waves in deep water, we derive a nonlinear and dispersive system of equations for the free surface elevation and the free surface velocity from the Euler equations in infinite…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-03-18 R. Kraenkel , H. Leblond , M. A. Manna

Recent experiments on Bose--Einstein condensates in optical cavities have reported a quantum phase transition to a coherent state of the matter-light system -- superradiance. The time dependent nature of these experiments demands…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-17 J. Keeling , M. J. Bhaseen , B. D. Simons

A comprehensive methodology for establishing the existence of gradient flows for cross-diffusion systems with respect to suitable energies is proposed. The approach is based on the construction of piecewise-in-time constant approximations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Mathias Dus , Ansgar Jüngel

The topological evolution of classic eigenmodes including Hermite-Laguerre-Gaussian and (helical) InceGaussian modes is exploited to construct coherent state modes, which unifies the representations of travelingwave (TW) and standing-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Zhaoyang Wang , Yijie Shen , Qiang Liu , Xing Fu

We propose the evanescent-mode-sensing methods to probe the electrodynamics (QED) vacuum polarization. From our methods, high-sensitivity can be achieved even though the external field is much smaller than the Schwinger critical field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wei Li , Jun Chen , Gerard Nouet , Liao-yao Chen , Xunya Jiang

Lee waves generated by stratified flow over rough bottom topography in the ocean extract momentum and energy from the geostrophic flow, causing drag and enhancing turbulence and mixing in the interior ocean when they break. Inviscid linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Lois Baker , Ali Mashayek

We propose a new radiation condition for an infinite inhomogeneous two-dimensional medium which is periodic in the vertical direction and remains invariant in the horizontal direction. The classical Rayleigh-expansion radiation condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Guanghui Hu , Andreas Rathsfeld , Jiayi Zhang , Ruming Zhang

This paper concerns the quantitative step of the medical imaging modality Thermo-acoustic Tomography (TAT). We model the radiation propagation by a system of Maxwell's equations. We show that the index of refraction of light and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Guillaume Bal , Ting Zhou