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Traditional numerical methods for calculating matrix eigenvalues are prohibitively expensive for high-dimensional problems. Iterative random sparsification methods allow for the estimation of a single dominant eigenvalue at reduced cost by…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Samuel M. Greene , Robert J. Webber , Timothy C. Berkelbach , Jonathan Weare

For a multivariate normal distribution, the sparsity of the covariance and precision matrices encodes complete information about independence and conditional independence properties. For general distributions, the covariance and precision…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-22 Rebecca E Morrison , Ricardo Baptista , Estelle L Basor

For $k,m,n\in \mathbb{N}$, we consider $n^k\times n^k$ random matrices of the form $$ \mathcal{M}_{n,m,k}(\mathbf{y})=\sum_{\alpha=1}^m\tau_\alpha {Y_\alpha}Y_\alpha^T,\quad…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-27 Anna Lytova

Using the replica method, we compute the statistics of the top eigenpair of diluted covariance matrices of the form $\mathbf{J} = \mathbf{X}^T \mathbf{X}$, where $\mathbf{X}$ is a $N\times M$ sparse data matrix, in the limit of large $N,M$…

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. We define matrices $M(G; \alpha, \beta)$as $\alpha D + \beta A$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ are real numbers such that $(\alpha, \beta) \neq (0, 0)$ and $D$ and $A$ are the diagonal matrix and adjacency matrix of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-24 Rao Li

We derive the hole probability and the distribution of the smallest eigenvalue of chiral hermitian random matrices corresponding to Dirac operators coupled to massive quarks in QCD. They are expressed in terms of the QCD partition function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 S. M. Nishigaki , P. H. Damgaard , T. Wettig

Correlation function of complex eigenvalues of N by N random matrices drawn from non-Hermitean random matrix ensemble of symplectic symmetry is given in terms of a quaternion determinant. Spectral properties of Gaussian ensembles are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Kanzieper

In this study, we derive the exact distributions of eigenvalues of a singular Wishart matrix under an elliptical model. We define generalized heterogeneous hypergeometric functions with two matrix arguments and provide convergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-27 Aya Shinozaki , Koki Shimizu , Hiroki Hashiguchi

We give an approximate formula for the distribution of the largest eigenvalue of real Wishart matrices by the expected Euler characteristic method for the general dimension. The formula is expressed in terms of a definite integral with…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-25 Nobuki Takayama , Lin Jiu , Satoshi Kuriki , Yi Zhang

We show that the limiting minimal eigenvalue distributions for a natural generalization of Gaussian sample-covariance structures (the "beta ensembles") are described by the spectrum of a random diffusion generator. By a Riccati…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Jose A. Ramirez , Brian Rider

Suppose $X$ is an $N \times n$ complex matrix whose entries are centered, independent, and identically distributed random variables with variance $1/n$ and whose fourth moment is of order ${\mathcal O}(n^{-2})$. In the first part of the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-30 Arup Bose , Walid Hachem

This paper discusses the family of distributions on the Grassmannian of the linear span of r central gaussian vectors parametrized by the covariance matrix. Our main result is an existence and uniqueness criterion for the maximum likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-09-23 Claude Auderset , Christian Mazza , Ernst Ruh

We derive the exact form of the eigenvalue spectra of correlation matrices derived from a set of time-shifted, finite Brownian random walks (time-series). These matrices can be seen as random, real, asymmetric matrices with a special…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Christoly Biely , Stefan Thurner

We propose and analyze a new estimator of the covariance matrix that admits strong theoretical guarantees under weak assumptions on the underlying distribution, such as existence of moments of only low order. While estimation of covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-17 Stanislav Minsker , Xiaohan Wei

We consider a random process with discrete time formed by singular values of products of truncations of Haar distributed unitary matrices. We show that this process can be understood as a scaling limit of the Schur process, which gives…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Alexei Borodin , Vadim Gorin , Eugene Strahov

We study the $k$-largest eigenvalues of heavy-tailed sample covariance matrices of the form $\bX\bX^\T$ in an asymptotic framework, where the dimension of the data and the sample size tend to infinity. To this end, we assume that the rows…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-13 Richard A. Davis , Oliver Pfaffel

The zeros of the random Laurent series $1/\mu - \sum_{j=1}^\infty c_j/z^j$, where each $c_j$ is an independent standard complex Gaussian, is known to correspond to the scaled eigenvalues of a particular additive rank 1 perturbation of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Peter J. Forrester , Jesper R. Ipsen

The article considers an inhomogeneous Erd\H{o}s-R\"enyi random graph on $\{1,\ldots, N\}$, where an edge is placed between vertices $i$ and $j$ with probability $\varepsilon_N f(i/N,j/N)$, for $i\le j$, the choice being made independent…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Arijit Chakrabarty , Sukrit Chakraborty , Rajat Subhra Hazra

We define a class of random matrix ensembles that pertain to random looped polymers. Such random looped polymers are a possible model for bio-polymers such as chromatin in the cell nucleus. It is shown that the distribution of the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Dieter W. Heermann , Manfred Bohn

We investigate the statistical properties of eigenvalues of pseudo-Hermitian random matrices whose eigenvalues are real or complex conjugate. It is shown that when the spectrum splits into separated sets of real and complex conjugate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Gabriel Marinello , Mauricio Porto Pato
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