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相关论文: String-- and Brane--Localized Causal Fields in a S…

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It is known that, in string sigma-model metric, the `extreme' fivebrane solution of D=10 supergravity interpolates between D=10 Minkowski spacetime and a supersymmetric $S^3$ compactification to a linear dilaton vacuum. We show here that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 M. J. Duff , G. W. Gibbons , P. K. Townsend

We study some aspects of dilatonic domain walls in relation to the idea on the noncompact internal space. We find that the warp factor in the spacetime metric increases as one moves away from the domain wall for all the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

We consider the formulation of two dimensional QCD in terms of gauge invariant bilocal operators (string field) which satisfy a $W_\infty$ algebra. In analogy with our work on the $c=1$ string field theory we derive an action and associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

We investigate maximally symmetric backgrounds in nonsupersymmetric string vacua with D-branes and O-planes localized in the compact space. We find a class of solutions with a perturbative string coupling constant in all regions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad , C. Timirgaziu

We point out that models where gauge and charged matter fields live on the world volume of D3 branes can provide a weak string coupling description of the gauge coupling unification in the supersymmetric standard model at a scale of order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erich Poppitz

We examine the dynamics of strongly localized periodic solutions (discrete breathers) in two-dimensional array of coupled finite one-dimensional chains of oscillators. Localization patterns with both single and multiple localization sites…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Itay Grinberg , Oleg V. Gendelman

In this work, we investigate the presence of thick branes modeled by a single scalar field with Born-Infeld-like dynamics. We consider the 4-dimensional metric being Minkowski, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter. We obtain the field equations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-30 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We argue that the effective field theory on D3-branes in a plane-wave background with 3-form flux is a nonlocal deformation of Yang-Mills theory. In the case of NSNS flux, it is a dipole field theory with lightlike dipole vectors. For an RR…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ori J. Ganor , Uday Varadarajan

We generalize prior work on the signatures of bulk signals detected by brane-based observers in a spacetime with a compactified dimension. When such braneworlds move with constant velocities or constant proper accelerations in the extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Ryan Debolt , David Kagan

We review the existing results on the scaling dimensions of operators with more than two derivatives in the non-linear sigma models. We argue that the speculations on the relevance of these operators, and correspondingly on the breakdown of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We propose possible new string theories based on local world-sheet symmetries corresponding to extensions of the Virasoro algebra by fractional spin currents. They have critical central charges $c=6(K+8)/(K+2)$ and Minkowski space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

We study lump solutions in nonlocal toy models and their cosmological applications. These models are motivated by a description of D-brane decay within string field theory framework. In order to find cosmological solutions we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Ya. Aref'eva , L. V. Joukovskaya

Scattering amplitudes of the spin-4/3 fractional superstring are shown to satisfy spurious state decoupling and cyclic symmetry (duality) at tree-level in the string perturbation expansion. This fractional superstring is characterized by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye

In this work we investigate connections between superalgebras and their realizations in terms of particles, branes and field theory models. We start from Poincar\'e superalgebras with brane charges and study its representations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Rudychev

In these lectures, two different aspects of brane world scenarios in 5d gravity or string theory are discussed. In the first two lectures, work on how warped compactifications of 5d gravity theories can change the guise of the hierarchy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Kachru

We study partially supersymmetric plane-wave like deformations of string theories and M-theory on brane backgrounds. These deformations are dual to nonlocal field theories. We calculate various expectation values of configurations of closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ori J. Ganor

We study a three-dimensional gauge theory obtained from the dimensional reduction of a D4-brane worldvolume theory in the background of space-time moduli. An SL(3) symmetry in this theory, which acts on fields as well as coupling constants,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We investigate the brane models in arbitrary dimensional critical gravity presented in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 181302 (2011)]. For the model of the thin branes with codimension one, the Gibbons-Hawking surface term and the junction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Yi Zhong , Feng-Wei Chen , Qun-Ying Xie , Yu-Xiao Liu

We investigate a curved brane-world, inspired by a noncommutative D3-brane, in a type IIB string theory. We obtain, an axially symmetric and a spherically symmetric, (anti) de Sitter black holes in 4D. The event horizons of these black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Supriya Kar

We address the problem of detecting non-locality in coupled N level systems in the language of spin. Through a number of examples, we show that non-locality can be detected via a violation of the standard Bell inequality, irrespective of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-08 V. Ravishankar , R. P. Sandhir