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相关论文: Diffeomorphism Invariance and Local Lorentz Invari…

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We consider two concepts often discussed as significant features of general relativity (particularly when contrasted with the other forces of the Standard Model): background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. We remind the reader…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Casey Cartwright , Alex Flournoy

A new first-order theory of relativistic dissipation has been recently proposed, where viscous effects are incorporated using the traditional Navier-Stokes framework. Its main novelty is the avoidance of dynamical instabilities by allowing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Lorenzo Gavassino

Observations of the apparent times and positions of moving clocks as predicted by both `non-local' and `local' Lorentz Transformations are considered. Only local transformations respect translational invariance. Such transformations change…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-06-30 J. H. Field

Effective gravitational field theories with background fields break local Lorentz symmetry and diffeomorphism invariance. Examples include Chern-Simons gravity, massive gravity, and the Standard-Model Extension (SME). The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Robert Bluhm

The covariant form of the field equations for two--dimensional $R^2$--gravity with torsion as well as its Hamiltonian formulation are shown to suggest the choice of the light--cone gauge. Further a one--to--one correspondence between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

First-order general relativity in $n$ dimensions ($n \geq 3$) has an internal gauge symmetry that is the higher-dimensional generalization of three-dimensional local translations. We report the extension of this symmetry for $n$-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Merced Montesinos , Rodrigo Romero , Diego Gonzalez

(abridged version) The separate universe conjecture states that in General Relativity a density perturbation behaves locally (i.e. on scales much smaller than the wavelength of the mode) as a separate universe with different background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Liang Dai , Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt

Lorentz transformation on two-dimensional spacetime is obtained without assumption of linearity. To obtain this, we use the invariance of wave equations, which is recently proved to be equivalent to the causality preservation.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Do-Hyung Kim

In the current literature, there are many discussions about the local Lorentz invariance of modified teleparallel gravity. This symmetry is obviously violated in the classical "pure tetrad" formulation of the theory, while it gets restored…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Alexey Golovnev

The search for a theory that unifies general relativity and quantum theory has focused attention on models of physics at the Planck scale. One possible consequence of models such as string theory may be that Lorentz invariance is not an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Floyd W. Stecker

General Relativity with nonvanishing torsion has been investigated in the first order formalism of Poincare gauge field theory. In the presence of torsion, either side of the Einstein equation has the nonvanishing covariant divergence. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoki Watanabe , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

The parity violation at the level of weak interactions and other similar discrete symmetries breaking show that the invariance of laws under the full group of Lorentz transformations can not be taken granted. We examine the principle of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Zhongmin Qian

In this brief, and by no means complete, review I discuss situations in string theory, in which Lorentz Invariance Violation may occur in a way consistent with world-sheet conformal invariance, thereby leading to acceptable, in principle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

We establish purely geometric or metric-based criteria for the validity of the separate universe ansatz, under which the evolution of small-scale observables in a long-wavelength perturbation is indistinguishable from a separate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Wayne Hu , Austin Joyce

We present a manifestly Lorentz- and SO(2)-Duality-invariant local Quantum Field Theory of electric charges, Dirac magnetic monopoles and dyons. The manifest invariances are achieved by means of the PST-mechanism. The dynamics for classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Lechner , P. A. Marchetti

The appearance of linear spaces, describing physical quantities by vectors and tensors, is ubiquitous in all of physics, from classical mechanics to the modern notion of local Lorentz invariance. However, as natural as this seems to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Markus P. Mueller , Sylvain Carrozza , Philipp A Hoehn

De la Llave's examples are Anosov diffeomorphisms on the four-torus $\mathbb{T}^4$ with constant Lyapunov spectrum, yet they are not $C^{1}$-conjugate to the linear model or to each other. Nevertheless, we show that such examples are…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-14 Andrey Gogolev , Martin Leguil

Models of gravity in warped extra dimensions enjoy invariance under diffeomorphism. We derive the nonlinear transformation rules for the metric perturbations in the unitary gauge. As an off-shell symmetry, the main consequence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Haiying Cai , Giacomo Cacciapaglia

The need for a time-shift invariant formulation of quantum theory arises from fundamental symmetry principles as well as heuristic cosmological considerations. Such a description then leaves open the question of how to reconcile global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Leon Loveridge , Takayuki Miyadera

Effective field theories describing gravity coupled to matter are investigated, allowing for operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Terms violating local Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariance while preserving internal gauge symmetries are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li