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相关论文: A numerical approach to copolymers at selective in…

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We examine the phase transition of polymer adsorption as well as the underlying kinetics of polymer binding from dilute solutions on a structureless solid surface. The emphasis is put on the properties of regular multiblock copolymers,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-03 A. Milchev , V. Rostiashvili , S. Bhattacharya , T. Vilgis

The present paper is a continuation of \cite{dHP07b}. The object of interest is a two-dimensional model of a directed copolymer, consisting of a random concatenation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers, immersed in an emulsion,…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Petrelis

We deduce the qualitative phase diagram of a long flexible neutral polymer chain immersed in a poor solvent near an attracting surface using phenomenological arguments. The actual positions of the phase boundaries are estimated numerically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Rajesh , Deepak Dhar , Debaprasad Giri , Sanjay Kumar , Yashwant Singh

Insoluble surfactant monolayers at the air/water interface undergo a phase transition from a high-temperature homogeneous state to a low-temperature demixed state, where dilute and dense phases coexist. Alternatively, the transition from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Chatellier , D. Andelman

We study the localisation of lattice polymer models near a permeable interface in two dimensions. Localisation can arise due to an interaction between the polymer and the interface, and can be altered by a preference for the bulk solvent on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

Using Brownian Dynamics, we study the dynamical behavior of a polymer grafted onto an adhesive surface close to the mechanically induced adsorption-stretching transition. Even though the transition is first order, (in the infinite chain…

Characterizing the delocalization transition in closed quantum systems with a many-body localized phase is a key open question in the field of nonequilibrium physics. We exploit that localization of particles as realized in Anderson and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Miroslav Hopjan , Giuliano Orso , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We consider two different problems involving the localization of a single polymer chain: (i) a periodic $AB$ copolymer at a selective fluid-fluid interface, with the upper (resp. lower) fluid attracting $A$ (resp. $B$) monomers (ii) a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Monthus , T. Garel , H. Orland

We investigate the static and the dynamical behavior of localizable entanglement and its lower bounds on nontrivial loops of topological quantum codes with parallel magnetic field. Exploiting the connection between the stabilizer states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Harikrishnan K. J. , Amit Kumar Pal

A copolymer is a chain of repetitive units (monomers) that are almost identical, but they differ in their degree of affinity for certain solvents. This difference leads to striking phenomena when the polymer fluctuates in a nonhomogeneous…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-11 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin

We use a one-dimensional random walk on $D$-dimensional hyper-spheres to determine the critical behavior of statistical systems in hyper-spherical geometries. First, we demonstrate the properties of such a walk by studying the phase diagram…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boettcher , M. Moshe

We investigate the localization properties of a quasi-one-dimensional two-channel system with symmetric and asymmetric onsite energies using the Aubry-Andr\'{e} model. By analyzing the Lyapunov exponent and localization length, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Mohammad Pouranvari

In this paper we consider a two-dimensional copolymer consisting of a random concatenation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers near a linear interface separating oil and water acting as solvents. The configurations of the copolymer are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-21 E. Bolthausen , F. den Hollander , A. A. Opoku

Sensitivity of entanglement Hamiltonian spectrum to boundary conditions is considered as a phase detection parameter for delocalized-localized phase transition. By employing one-dimensional models that undergo delocalized-localized phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Mohammad Pouranvari , Afshin Montakhab

We consider a directed polymer of length $N$ interacting with a linear interface. The monomers carry i.i.d. random charges $(\omega_i)_{i=1}^N$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$ with mean zero and variance one. Each monomer $i$ contributes an…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Francesco Caravenna , Frank den Hollander

Numerically locating the critical points of non-convex surfaces is a long-standing problem central to many fields. Recently, the loss surfaces of deep neural networks have been explored to gain insight into outstanding questions in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Charles G. Frye , Neha S. Wadia , Michael R. DeWeese , Kristofer E. Bouchard

We propose a new viewpoint on the study of localization transitions in disordered quantum systems, showing how critical properties can be seen also as a geometric transition in the data space generated by the classically encoded…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Carlo Vanoni , Vittorio Vitale

Exact bounds are obtained for the quenched free energy of a polymer with random hydrophobicities in the presence of an interface separating a polar from a non polar solvent. The polymer may be ideal or have steric self-interactions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Maritan , M. P. Riva , A. Trovato

Coupled oscillator networks often display transitions between qualitatively different phase-locked solutions -- such as synchrony and rotating wave solutions -- following perturbation or parameter variation. In the limit of weak coupling,…

We provide an introductory account of a tricritical phase diagram, in the setting of a mean-field random walk model of a polymer density transition, and clarify the nature of the density transition in this context. We consider a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Gordon Slade