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A suitable generalized measurement described by a 4-element positive operator-valued measure (POVM) on each particle of a two-qubit system in the singlet state is, from the point of view of Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen's (EPR's) criterion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Adan Cabello

Formal verification provides assurances that a probabilistic system satisfies its specification--conditioned on the system model being aligned with reality. We propose alignment monitoring to watch that this assumption is justified. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Thomas A. Henzinger , Konstantin Kueffner , Vasu Singh , I Sun

This paper considers the problem of testing many moment inequalities where the number of moment inequalities, denoted by $p$, is possibly much larger than the sample size $n$. There is a variety of economic applications where solving this…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-22 Victor Chernozhukov , Denis Chetverikov , Kengo Kato

We estimate $n$ phases (angles) from noisy pairwise relative phase measurements. The task is modeled as a nonconvex least-squares optimization problem. It was recently shown that this problem can be solved in polynomial time via convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Nicolas Boumal

We propose a convex-optimization-based framework for computation of invariant measures of polynomial dynamical systems and Markov processes, in discrete and continuous time. The set of all invariant measures is characterized as the feasible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-18 Milan Korda , Didier Henrion , Igor Mezic

The concept of equilibrium is a general tool to fill the gap between macroscopic and mesoscopic information, both within kinetic systems and kinetic schemes. This work explores the use of equilibria to devise numerical boundary conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Denise Aregba-Driollet , Thomas Bellotti

We consider endomorphisms of a compact manifold which are expanding except for a finite number of points and prove the existence and uniqueness of a physical measure and its stochastical stability. We also characterize the zero-noise limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Vitor Araujo , Ali Tahzibi

We investigate the behavior of electric potentials on distance-regular graphs, and extend some results of a prior paper. Our main result, Theorem 4, shows(together with Corollary 3) that if distance is measured by the electric resistance…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-16 Jack Koolen , Greg Markowsky , Jongyook Park

We consider the limit set of generalised iterated function systems. Under the assumption of a natural potential, the so called cylinder function, we prove the existence of the invariant probability measure satisfying the equilibrium state.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-31 Antti Käenmäki

This paper investigates the dynamic stability of an electromagnetically suspended vehicle, encountered in Hyperloop and Maglev systems, subject to periodic excitations caused by surface irregularities or vibration of the support induced by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Jithu Paul , Karel N. van Dalen , Andrei B. Faragau , Rens J. van Leijden , Biagio Carboni , Andrei V. Metrikine

We establish the Level-1 and Level-3 Large Deviation Principles (LDPs) for invariant measures on shift spaces over finite alphabets under very general decoupling conditions for which the thermodynamic formalism does not apply. Such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Noé Cuneo , Vojkan Jakšić , Claude-Alain Pillet , Armen Shirikyan

The article addresses the convergence of implicit and semi-implicit, fully discrete approximations of a class of nonlinear parabolic evolution problems. Such schemes are popular in the numerical solution of evolutions defined with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Sören Bartels , Michael Růžička

Fix $c\in (1,23/22)$. Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ be two distinct non-zero real numbers with $|\alpha|\neq |\beta|$. It is shown that for any measure preserving system $(X,\mathcal{X},\mu,T)$ and any $f,g\in L^{\infty}(\mu)$, the limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-21 Rongzhong Xiao

We give a new type of sufficient condition for the existence of measures with maximal entropy for an interval map $f$, using some non-uniform hyperbolicity to compensate for a lack of smoothness of $f$. More precisely, if the topological…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-07 Jérôme Buzzi , Sylvie Ruette

The paper is concerned with the development of Lyapunov methods for the analysis of equilibrium stability in a dynamical system on the space of probability measures driven by a non-local continuity equation. We derive sufficient conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-14 Yurii Aveboukh , Aleksei Volkov

Separable convex optimization problems with linear ascending inequality and equality constraints are addressed in this paper. Under an ordering condition on the slopes of the functions at the origin, an algorithm that determines the optimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Arun Padakandla , Rajesh Sundaresan

We investigate the impact of an external pressure on the structure of self-gravitating polytropes for axially symmetric ellipsoids and rings. The confinement of the fluid by photons is accounted for through a boundary condition on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 J. -M. Huré , F. Hersant , G. Nasello

In this paper, we show that the basic results in large deviations theory hold for general monetary risk measures, which satisfy the crucial property of max-stability. A max-stable monetary risk measure fulfills a lattice homomorphism…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-08-19 Michael Kupper , José Miguel Zapata

We consider a system of stochastic interacting particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and we describe large deviations asymptotics in a joint mean-field and small-noise limit. Precisely, a large deviations principle (LDP) is established for the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-17 Carlo Orrieri

The paper addresses parametric inequality systems described by polynomial functions in finite dimensions, where state-dependent infinite parameter sets are given by finitely many polynomial inequalities and equalities. Such systems can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-15 G. Li , B. S. Mordukhovich , T. T. A. Nghia , T. S. Pham