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We investigate here the computational complexity of three natural problems in directed acyclic graphs. We prove their NP Completeness and consider their restrictions to linear orders.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-12 Serge Burckel

We propose a simple technique that, if combined with algorithms for computing functions of triangular matrices, can make them more efficient. Basically, such a technique consists in a specific scaling similarity transformation that reduces…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 João R. Cardoso , Amir Sadeghi

A general construction is given for a class of invertible maps between the classical $U(sl(2))$ and the Jordanian $U_{h}(sl(2))$ algebras. Different maps are directly useful in different contexts. Similarity trasformations connecting them,…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-10-31 B. Abdesselam , A. Chakrabarti , R. Chakrabarti , J. Segar

Starting from known solutions of the functional Yang-Baxter equations, we exhibit Miura type of transformations leading to various known integrable quad equations. We then construct, from the same list of Yang-Baxter maps, a series of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-06-07 B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani , C-M. Viallet

We define an invariant, which we call surface-complexity, of closed 3-manifolds by means of Dehn surfaces. The surface-complexity of a manifold is a natural number measuring how much the manifold is complicated. We prove that it fulfils…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gennaro Amendola

A new robust algorithm for the numerical computation of biarcs, i.e. $G^1$ curves composed of two arcs of circle, is presented. Many algorithms exist but are based on geometric constructions, which must consider many geometrical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-06 Enrico Bertolazzi , Marco Frego

In this paper, we show how a construction of an implicit complexity model can be implemented using concepts coming from the core of von Neumann algebras. Namely, our aim is to gain an understanding of classical computation in terms of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-12-31 Marco Pedicini , Mario Piazza

We consider the Tutte polynomial of three classes of greedoids: those arising from rooted graphs, rooted digraphs and binary matrices. We establish the computational complexity of evaluating each of these polynomials at each fixed rational…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Christopher Knapp , Steven Noble

We answer the following question posed by Lechuga: Given a simply-connected space $X$ with both $H_*(X,\qq)$ and $\pi_*(X)\otimes \qq$ being finite-dimensional, what is the computational complexity of an algorithm computing the cup-length…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2011-12-06 Manuel Amann

We introduce a new numerical method for the computation of the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform and compare its computational complexity and accuracy to those of other methods available in the literature. For a given accuracy, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Stella Civelli , Luigi Barletti , Marco Secondini

In this research, the Bernoulli polynomials are introduced. The properties of these polynomials are employed to construct the operational matrices of integration together with the derivative and product. These properties are then utilized…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 J. A. Rad , S. Kazem , M. Shaban , K. Parand

The computation of matrix functions is a well-studied problem. Of special importance are the exponential and the logarithm of a matrix, where the latter also raises existence and uniqueness questions. This is particularly relevant in the…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-17 Ellen Baake , Michael Baake

We present a systematic technique to find explicit solutions of birational maps, provided that these solutions are given in terms of elliptic functions. The two main ingredients are: (i) application of classical addition theorems for…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Matteo Petrera , Andreas Pfadler , Yuri B. Suris

We expose (without proofs) a unified computational approach to integrable structures (including recursion, Hamiltonian, and symplectic operators) based on geometrical theory of partial differential equations. We adopt a coordinate based…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky , Raffaele Vitolo

Shape complexity is a hard-to-quantify quality, mainly due to its relative nature. Biased by Euclidean thinking, circles are commonly considered as the simplest. However, their constructions as digital images are only approximations to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 M. Ferhat Arslan , Sibel Tari

This habilitation thesis summarizes the research that I have carried out from 2005 to 2019. It is organized in four chapters. The first three deal with random planar maps. Chapter 1 is about their metric properties: from a general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Jérémie Bouttier

Simplicial complexes are extensively studied in the field of algebraic topology. They have gained attention in recent time due to their applications in fields like theoretical distributed computing and simplicial neural networks. Graphs are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Sukrit Chakraborty , Prasanta Choudhury , Arindam Mukherjee

One studies Cremona monomial maps by combinatorial means. Among the results is a simple integer matrix theoretic proof that the inverse of a Cremona monomial map is also defined by monomials of fixed degree, and moreover, the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-09 Aron Simis , Rafael H. Villarreal

Three combinatorial matrices are considered and their LU-decompositions were found. This is typically done by (creative) guessing, and necessary proofs are more or less routine calculations.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Helmut Prodinger

To approximate a simple root of an equation we construct families of iterative maps of higher order of convergence. These maps are based on model functions which can be written as an inner product. The main family of maps discussed is…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-20 Mário M. Graça