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相关论文: Hidden Consequence of Active Local Lorentz Invaria…

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We show that General Relativity and other geometrical theories can be viewed as a degenerate Otto cycle with only heat-exchange legs in emergent gravity. Including work-producing legs yields controlled violations of local Lorentz invariance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Raymond Isichei , Joao Magueijo

Discussed are field-theoretic models with degrees of freedom described by the $n$-leg field in an $n$-dimensional "space-time" manifold. Lagrangians are generally-covariant and invariant under the internal group GL$(n,{\bf R})$. It is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-25 Jan J. Sławianowski

Relativistic elasticity on an arbitrary spacetime is formulated as a Lagrangian field theory which is covariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms. This theory is the relativistic version of classical elasticity in the hyperelastic, materially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

Following recent assumptions to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity, the structure of spacetime is suppose to be a consequence of the relations among some fundamental objects, and its concept can be formulated without the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

The local conformal symmetry is spontaneously broken down to the Local Lorentz invariance symmetry through the approach of nonlinear realization. The resulting effective Lagrangian, in the unitary gauge, describes a cosmological vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Lu-Xin Liu

General relativity dynamics can be derived from different actions -- which depart from the Einstein-Hilbert action in boundary terms -- and for different choices of the dynamical variables. Among them, the teleparallel equivalent of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Daniel Blixt , Rafael Ferraro , Alexey Golovnev , María-José Guzmán

This paper is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the analysis of isometric diffeomorphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion fields and spin connections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani

The properties of Lorentz transformations in de Sitter relativity are studied. It is shown that, in addition to leaving invariant the velocity of light, they also leave invariant the length-scale related to the curvature of the de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-28 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , C. S. O. Mayor , J. G. Pereira

The suspicion that the existence of a minimal uncertainty in position measurements violates Lorentz invariance seems unfounded. It is shown that the existence of such a nonzero minimal uncertainty in position is not only consistent with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 Arko Bose

In this paper we show how the well-know local symmetries of Lagrangeans systems, and in particular the diffeomorphism invariance, emerge in the Hamiltonian formulation. We show that only the constraints which are linear in the momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 V. Mukhanov , A. Wipf

A crucial step in the history of General Relativity was Einstein's adoption of the principle of general covariance which demands a coordinate independent formulation for our spacetime theories. General covariance helps us to disentangle a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Daniel Grimmer

The existence of a local solution to the Sp(2) master equation for gauge field theory is proven in the framework of perturbation theory and under standard assumptions on regularity of the action. The arbitrariness of solutions to the Sp(2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shervgi S. Shahverdiyev , I. V. Tyutin

A Lorentz non-invariant higher derivative effective action in flat spacetime, characterised by a constant vector, can be made invariant under infinitesimal Lorentz transformations by restricting the allowed field configurations. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Oindrila Ganguly

In a recent paper we demonstrated how the simplest model for varying alpha may be interpreted as the effect of a dielectric material, generalized to be consistent with Lorentz invariance. Unlike normal dielectrics, such a medium cannot…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 John D. Barrow , Joao Magueijo

We propose a new theory of gravitation on noncommutative space-time which is invariant under the general coordinate transformations, while the local Lorentz invariance is realized as twisted gauge symmetry. Our theory is remarkably simpler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-29 Archil Kobakhidze

We present the details of the novel framework for Lagrangian field theories that are Lorentz-invariant and lead to at most second order equations of motion. The use of antisymmetric structure is of crucial importance. The general ghost-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Wenliang Li

A consistent theory of faster-than-light particles (tachyons) can be built replacing the standard Lorentz-invariant approach to the quantum field theory of tachyons by the Lorentz-covariant one, invoking a concept of the preferred reference…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Vassili F. Perepelitsa

Explicit and spontaneous breaking of spacetime symmetry under diffeomorphisms, local translations, and local Lorentz transformations due to the presence of fixed background fields is examined in Einstein-Cartan theory. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Robert Bluhm , Yu Zhi

We examine the variational and conformal structures of higher order theories of gravity which are derived from a metric-connection Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants. We show that the constrained first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Cotsakis , J. Miritzis , L. Querella

Spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz symmetry occurs when a local vector or tensor field acquires a nonzero vacuum expectation value. The effects of such breaking are examined in the context of gravity theory. These include an associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Bluhm