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We construct explicit Darboux transformations for a generalized, two-dimensional Dirac equation. Our results contain former findings for the one-dimensional, stationary Dirac equation, as well as for the fully time-dependent case in (1+1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Ekaterina Pozdeeva , Axel Schulze-Halberg

We establish sharp energy decay rates for a large class of nonlinearly first-order damped systems, and we design discretization schemes that inherit of the same energy decay rates, uniformly with respect to the space and/or time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

For a smooth, bounded domain $\Omega$, $s\in(0,1)$, $p\in \left(1,\frac{n+2s}{n-2s}\right)$ we consider the nonlocal equation $$ \epsilon^{2s} (-\Delta)^s u+u=u^p \quad {\mbox{in}}\Omega $$ with zero Dirichlet datum and a small parameter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-19 Juan Davila , Manuel del Pino , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We suggest an alternative mathematical model for the massless neutrino. Consider an elastic continuum in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and assume that points of this continuum can experience no displacements, only rotations. This framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Olga Chervova , Dmitri Vassiliev

We consider a Dirac operator with a dislocation potential on the real line. The dislocation potential is a fixed periodic potential on the negative half-line and the same potential but shifted by real parameter $t$ on the positive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Evgeny Korotyaev , Dmitrii Mokeev

Unlike the situation for the 1d Dirac delta derivative Schrodinger pseudo potential (SPP) and the 2d Dirac delta SPP, where the indeterminacy originates from a lack of scale in the first and both a lack of scale as well as the wave function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Michael Maroun

Dirac's idea of taking the square root of constraints is applied to the case of extended objects concentrating on membranes in D=4 space-time dimensions. The resulting equation is Lorentz invariant and predicts an infinite hierarchy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Maciej Trzetrzelewski

We compute the relative localization volumes of the vibrational eigenmodes in two-dimensional systems with a regular body but irregular boundaries under Dirichlet and under Neumann boundary conditions. We find that localized states are rare…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Russ , Y. Hlushchuk

The problem of confinement of neutral fermions in two-dimensional space-time is approached with a pseudoscalar double-step potential in the Dirac equation. Bound-state solutions are obtained when the coupling is of sufficient intensity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro , Wiliam G. Pereira

For a Dirac operator with non-local potential on a finite segment, a method of reconstruction of non-local potential from the spectral data is developed. Description of spectral data for such class of operators is given.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-26 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

In the present article we analyze the problem of a relativistic Dirac electron in the presence of a combination of a Coulomb field, a $1/r$ scalar potential as well as a Dirac magnetic monopole and an Aharonov-Bohm potential. Using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Víctor M. Villalba

We study scaling properties of the localized eigenstates of the random dimer model in which pairs of local site energies are assigned at random in a one dimensional disordered tight-binding model. We use both the transfer matrix method and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. M. Izrailev , T. Kottos , G. P. Tsironis

We analyse the linear confinement of a Majorana fermion in $\left(1+1\right)$-dimensions. We show that the Dirac equation can be solved analytically. Besides, we show that the spectrum of energy is discrete, however, the energy levels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 R. F. Ribeiro , K. Bakke

In this paper a mode of using the Dynamic Renormalization Group (DRG) method is suggested in order to cope with inconsistent results obtained when applying it to a continuous family of one-dimensional nonlocal models. The key observation is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 E. Katzav

Dirac's formulation of magnetic monopoles is shown to be equivalent to Maxwell theory coupled to 2-form gauge fields so that it has a local 1-form symmetry, with the 2-form gauge fields given in terms of the 2-form current densities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-09 C M Hull

Recent studies have shown that the use of Dunkl derivatives instead of ordinary derivatives leads to deriving parity-dependent dynamic solutions. According to this motivation in this manuscript, we formulate the Dunkl-Schr\"odinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 P. Sedaghatnia , H. Hassanabadi , W. S. Chung , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , S. Hassanabadi , J. Kříž

The Dirac equation in $(2+1)$ dimensions on the toroidal surface is studied for a massless fermion particle under the action of external fields. Using the covariant approach based on general relativity, the Dirac operator stemming from a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado

The localization of energy in the discrete nonlinear Schroedinger equation is explained with statistical methods. The partition function and the entropy of the system are computed for low-amplitude initial conditions. Detailed predictions…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Benno Rumpf

A dynamical system analysis related to Dirac Born Infeld (DBI) cosmological model has been investigated in this present work. For spatially flat FRW space time, the Einstein field equation for DBI scenario has been used to study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

We obtain exact solution of the Dirac equation for a charged particle with position-dependent mass in the Coulomb field. The effective mass of the spinor has a relativistic component which is proportional to the square of the Compton…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari