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The Sommerfeld boundary conditions, imposed on hyperbolic differential equations to obtain solutions in the form of outgoing waves, are formulated here so as to make explicit the role of an appropriate null vector field. When applied to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Andrzej Trautman

A piecewise continuous biharmonic problem in domains with corner points and a corresponding Schwarz type boundary value problem for monogenic functions in a commutative biharmonic algebra are considered. A method for reducing the problems…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-04-25 S. V. Gryshchuk , S. A. Plaksa

One of the main motivations for low energy supersymmetric theories is their ability to address the hierarchy and naturalness problems in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. In these theories, at least two doublets of scalar fields are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Abdelhak Djouadi

One method for the numerical treatment of future null-infinity is to decouple coordinates from the tensor basis and choose each in a careful manner. This dual-frame approach is hampered by logarithmically divergent terms that appear in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Edgar Gasperin , Shalabh Gautam , David Hilditch , Alex Vañó-Viñuales

A unit-vector field n:P \to S^2 on a convex polyhedron P \subset R^3 satisfies tangent boundary conditions if, on each face of P, n takes values tangent to that face. Tangent unit-vector fields are necessarily discontinuous at the vertices…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-11 A Majumdar , JM Robbins , M Zyskin

The recent approach based on Hamiltonian systems and the implicit parametri\-za\-tion theorem, provides a general fixed domain approximation method in shape optimization problems, using optimal control theory. In previous works, we have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-03 Cornel Marius Murea , Dan Tiba

Reparametrization invariant Lagrangian theories with higher derivatives are considered. We investigate the geometric structures behind these theories and construct the Hamiltonian formalism in a geometric way. The Legendre transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexei Sleptsov

In this paper, we prove the nonexistence of $L^2$ harmonic 1-forms on a complete super stable minimal submanifold $M$ in hyperbolic space under the assumption that the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1 (M)$ for the Laplace operator on $M$ is…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-06 Keomkyo Seo

The main subject of this paper is equilibrium problems on an unbounded conductor $\Sigma$ of the complex plane in the presence of a weakly admissible external field. An admissible external field $Q$ on $\Sigma$ satisfies, along with other…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-03-08 Ramón Orive , Joaquín F. Sánchez Lara , Franck Wielonsky

Consider the Poincare disc model for hyperbolic geometry. In this paper, a convenient computational formula is developed along with an aesthetic geometric interpretation. Two proofs, one geometric and one analytical, of each result are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Aaron Bailey

John's differential equation and its canonical form, the ultrahyperbolic equation, plays important role in lightfield imaging. The equation describes a local constraint on the lightfield, that was first observed as a "dimensionality gap" in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-18 Haotian Li , He Qin , Todor Georgiev

In this paper we obtain new upper bounds on volumes of right-angled polyhedra in hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$ in three different cases: for ideal polyhedra with all vertices on the ideal hyperbolic boundary, for compact polytopes with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-06 Stepan Alexandrov , Nikolay Bogachev , Andrei Egorov , Andrei Vesnin

We survey the distributional properties of progressively dilating sets under projection by covering maps, focusing on manifolds of constant sectional curvature. In the Euclidean case, we review previously known results and formulate some…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-10 Emilio Corso

We generalize the notion of harmonic conjugate functions and Hilbert transforms to higher dimensional euclidean spaces, in the setting of differential forms and the Hodge-Dirac system. These conjugate functions are in general far from being…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-01 Andreas Axelsson , Kit Ian Kou , Tao Qian

We study the geometrical optics generated by a refractive index of the form $n(x,y)=1/y$ $(y>0)$, where $y$ is the coordinate of the vertical axis in an orthogonal reference frame in $\R^2$. We thus obtain what we call "hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-19 Enrico De Micheli , Irene Scorza , Giovanni Alberto Viano

We compute and analyse the moduli space of those real projective structures on a hyperbolic 3-orbifold that are modelled on a single ideal tetrahedron in projective space. Parameterisations are given in terms of classical invariants,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-06 Joan Porti , Stephan Tillmann

It is shown that in the weak field approximation the new geometrical approach can lead to the linear field equations for the several independent fields. For the stronger fields and in the second order approximation the field equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 G. I. Garas'ko

We investigate the mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary value problems for the Laplace-Beltrami equation on a smooth hypersurface $\mathcal{C}$ with the smooth boundary in non-classical setting in the Bessel potential spaces…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-31 Roland Duduchava , Medea Tsaava

A class of diffusion driven Free Boundary Problems is considered which is characterized by the initial onset of a phase and by an explicit kinematic condition for the evolution of the free boundary. By a domain fixing change of variables it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Patrick Guidotti

We investigate nonregular elliptic problems with boundary conditions of higher orders. We prove that these problems are Fredholm on appropriate pairs of inner product H\"ormander spaces that form a two-sided refined Sobolev scale. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-28 Anna Anop , Tetiana Kasirenko , Aleksandr Murach