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Gauge theory on the q-deformed two-dimensional Euclidean plane R^2_q is studied using two different approaches. We first formulate the theory using the natural algebraic structures on R^2_q, such as a covariant differential calculus, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Meyer , Harold Steinacker

In this paper we extend dyadic shifts and the dyadic representation theorem to an operator-valued setting: We first define operator-valued dyadic shifts and prove that they are bounded. We then extend the dyadic representation theorem,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-27 Timo S. Hänninen , Tuomas P. Hytönen

Schwinger's formalism in quantum field theory can be easily implemented in the case of scalar theories in $D$ dimension with exponential interactions, such as $\mu^D\exp(\alpha\phi)$. In particular, we use the relation $$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Marco Matone

Gravity can be considered as an effective quantum field theory with reliable, but limited predictions. Though the influence of gravity on gauge and other interactions of elementary particles is still an open question. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

We study exact solutions of Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations and Green functions in d-dimensional QED and in an external electromagnetic field with constant and homogeneous field invariants. The cases of even and odd dimensions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves

Halpern's field strength's formulation of gauge theories is applied to effective QED_3, namely, a gauge invariant theory for an Abelian gauge field $A_\mu$ with non-localities and self-interactions. The resulting description in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. D. Fosco

The problem of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) can be described in a rigorous way through the theory of extension of distributions. In the framework of pQFT a certain type of distribution appears, given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Virginia Gali

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study the phase diagram of QED in three dimensions. This computation is made with full frequency-dependence in the two-point function gap equations for the first time. We also demonstrate that reliable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

The recent construction of integrable quantum field theories on two-dimensional Minkowski space by operator-algebraic methods is extended to models with a richer particle spectrum, including finitely many massive particle species…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Gandalf Lechner , Christian Schützenhofer

We reformulate eleven-dimensional supergravity, including fermions, in terms of generalised geometry, for spacetimes that are warped products of Minkowski space with a $d$-dimensional manifold $M$ with $d\leq7$. The reformation has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

The well-known physical equivalence drawn from hole theory is applied in this article. The author suggests to replace, in the part of Feynman diagram which cannot be fixed by experiments, each fermion field operator, and hence fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Ji Sun

We study ultra-Planckian $2\to2$ scattering in an Abelian gauge theory coupled to agravity, the scale-free and renormalizable realization of quadratic quantum gravity. Focusing on charged fermions and scalars interacting with the photon and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 I. F. Cunha , A. C. Lehum

I want to point out the mathematical difficulties that arise in the study of the relation of Wightman and Euclidean quantum field theory, i.e., the relation between the hierarchies of Wightman and Schwinger functions. The two extreme cases…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas U. Schmidt

Power corrections in QCD (both conventional and unconventional ones arising from the ultraviolet region) are discussed within the infrared finite coupling-dispersive approach. It is shown how power corrections in Minkowskian quantities can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 G. Grunberg

We derive the local, covariant, continuous, anticommuting and off-shell nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the interacting U(1) gauge theory of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in the framework of augmented superfield approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 R. P. Malik

The Wigner function plays a central role in QCD as a phase space object encoding correlations among quarks, antiquarks, and gluons, yet its interpretation remains subtle due to its quasiprobabilistic nature and possible negativity. Recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Chueng-Ryong Ji , Daniel W. Piasecki

We discuss gauge transformations in QED coupled to a charged spinor field, and examine whether we can gauge-transform the entire formulation of the theory from one gauge to another, so that not only the gauge and spinor fields, but also the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. Haller , E. Lim-Lombridas

We obtain generally covariant operator-valued geodesic equations on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold $M$ as part of the construction of quantum geodesics on the algebra $D(M)$ of differential operators. Geodesic motion arises here as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

Gauge freedom in quantum electrodynamics (QED) outside of textbook regimes is reviewed. It is emphasized that QED subsystems are defined relative to a choice of gauge. Each definition uses different gauge-invariant observables. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

We discuss formulation of QCD in Minkowski-spacetime and effect of an operator product expansion by means of normal ordering of fields in the QCD Lagrangian. The formulation of QCD in the Minkowski-spacetime allows us to solve a constraint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 V. I. Shilin , V. N. Pervushin