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Using the spectral theory of unitary operators and the theory of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, we propose a simple matrix model for the following circular analogue of the Jacobi ensemble: $$c_{\delta,\beta}^{(n)} \prod_{1\leq…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-11 Paul Bourgade , Ashkan Nikeghbali , Alain Rouault

Given a sequence of real numbers $\{\psi(n)\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ with $0\leq \psi(n)<1$, let $W(\psi)$ denote the set of $x\in[0,1]$ for which $|xn-m|<\psi(n)$ for infinitely many coprime pairs $(n,m)\in\mathbb{N}\times\mathbb{Z}$. The…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Liangpan Li

Let $P(z)=z^{n}+a_{n-2}z^{n-2}+\cdots+a_0$ be a nonconstant polynomial and $S(z)$ be a nonzero rational function and denote $h(z)=S(z)e^{P(z)}$. Let $\theta\in(0,\pi/2n)$ be a constant and $\varepsilon>0$ be a small constant. It is shown…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-16 Yueyang Zhang

Let $\theta$ be an inner function satisfying the connected level set condition of B. Cohn, and let $K^{1}_{\theta}$ be the shift-coinvariant subspace of the Hardy space $H^1$ generated by $\theta$. We describe the dual space to…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-02-28 R. V. Bessonov

We consider the classical sequential binary hypothesis testing problem in which there are two hypotheses governed respectively by distributions $P_0$ and $P_1$ and we would like to decide which hypothesis is true using a sequential test. It…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Yonglong Li , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Let $\Theta_{3} (z):= \sum_{n\in\mathbb{Z}} \exp (i \pi n^2 z)$ be the standard Jacobi theta function, which is holomorphic and zero-free in the upper half-plane $\mathbb{H}$, and takes positive values along the positive imaginary axis. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-25 Andrew Bakan , Håkan Hedenmalm

We consider ergodic families of Verblunsky coefficients generated by minimal aperiodic subshifts. Simon conjectured that the associated probability measures on the unit circle have essential support of zero Lebesgue measure. We prove this…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Daniel Lenz

In this paper, the two settings we are concerned with are $\Gamma < \operatorname{SO}(n, 1)$ a Zariski dense Schottky semigroup and $\Gamma < \operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb C)$ a Zariski dense continued fractions semigroup. In both settings,…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-21 Pratyush Sarkar

In this paper, we study the conjecture of Gardner and Zvavitch from \cite{GZ}, which suggests that the standard Gaussian measure $\gamma$ enjoys $\frac{1}{n}$-concavity with respect to the Minkowski addition of \textbf{symmetric} convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-19 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Galyna V. Livshyts

We investigate the ``partition function'' integrals $\int_{-1/2}^{1/2} |\zeta(1/2 + it + ih)|^2 dh$ for the critical exponent 2, and the local maxima $\max_{|h| \leq 1/2} |\zeta(1/2 + it + ih)|$, as $T \leq t \leq 2T$ varies. In particular,…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-14 Adam J. Harper

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove that $$ N_1(T) = \frac{T}{2\pi}\log \frac{T}{4\pi e} + O\bigg(\frac{\log T}{\log\log T}\bigg), $$ where $N_1(T)$ is the number of zeros of $\zeta'(s)$ in the region $0<\Im s\le T$.

数论 · 数学 2016-04-15 Fan Ge

In terms of a nice reference probability measure, integrability conditions on the path-dependent drift are presented for (infinite-dimensional) degenerate PDEs to have regular positive solutions. To this end, the corresponding stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-26 Feng-Yu Wang

Let $m$ be a positive integer, and define $$\zeta_m(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-e^{2\pi i/m})^{\omega(n)}}{n^s}\ \ \ \ \text{and} \ \ \ \ \zeta^*_m(s)=\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-e^{2\pi i/m})^{\Omega(n)}}{n^s},$$ for $\Re(s)>1$, where…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-21 Zhi-Wei Sun

In this paper, we improve the results in the author's previous paper \cite{Usu22}, which deals with the quantitative problem on Littlewood's conjecture. We show that, for any $0<\gamma<1$, any $(\alpha,\beta)\in\mathbb{R}^2$ except on a set…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-23 Shunsuke Usuki

Let $\omega$ and $\nu$ be radial weights on the unit disc of the complex plane, and denote $\sigma=\omega^{p'}\nu^{-\frac{p'}p}$ and $\omega_x =\int_0^1 s^x \omega(s)\,ds$ for all $1\le x<\infty$. Consider the one-weight inequality…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-06-16 José Ángel Peláez , Elena de la Rosa , Jouni Rättyä

Consider long-range Bernoulli percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in which we connect each pair of distinct points $x$ and $y$ by an edge with probability $1-\exp(-\beta\|x-y\|^{-d-\alpha})$, where $\alpha>0$ is fixed and $\beta\geq 0$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Tom Hutchcroft

There has been recent interest in a hybrid form of the celebrated conjectures of Hardy-Littlewood and of Chowla. We prove that for any $k,\ell\ge1$ and distinct integers $h_2,\ldots,h_k,a_1,\ldots,a_\ell$, we have $$\sum_{n\leq…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-27 Jared Duker Lichtman , Joni Teräväinen

Let $\Lambda<SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ be a finitely generated, non-elementary Fuchsian group of the second kind, and $v, w$ be two primitive vectors in $\mathbb{Z}^2-(0,0)$. We consider the set $\mathcal{S}=\{\langle…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-03 Xin Zhang

Let $\mathbb{S} \subset \mathbb{C}$ be the circle in the plane, and let $\Omega: \mathbb{S} \to \mathbb{S}$ be an odd bi-Lipschitz map with constant $1+\delta_\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega>0$ is small. Assume also that $\Omega$ is twice…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-19 Michele Villa

Assume the Riemann Hypothesis and a hypothesis on small gaps between zeta zeros, we prove a conjecture of Bailey, Bettin, Blower, Conrey, Prokhorov, Rubinstein and Snaith, which states that for any positive integer $K$ and real number…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-16 Fan Ge