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Irradiation of a molecular system by an intense laser field can trigger dynamics of both electronic and nuclear subsystems. The lighter electrons usually move on much faster, attosecond time scale but the slow nuclear rearrangement damps…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nikolay V. Golubev , Tomislav Begušić , Jiří Vaníček

We investigate the role of a time and spin-dependent phase shift on the evolution of one-dimensional discrete-time quantum walks. By employing Floquet engineering, a time and spin-dependent phase shift ($\phi$) is imprinted onto the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Muhammad Sajid , Qurat ul Ain , Hanifa Qureshi , Tulva Tayyeba

In this paper we address the problem of optimal reconstruction of a quantum state from the result of a single measurement when the original quantum state is known to be a member of some specified set. A suitable figure of merit for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kieran Hunter , Erika Andersson , Claire R. Gilson , Stephen M. Barnett

When quantum back-reaction by fluctuations, correlations and higher moments of a state becomes strong, semiclassical quantum mechanics resembles a dynamical system with a high-dimensional phase space. Here, systematic computational methods…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Martin Bojowald , David Brizuela , Hector H. Hernandez , Michael J. Koop , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl

Quantum gravity is expected to be necessary in order to understand situations where classical general relativity breaks down. In particular in cosmology one has to deal with initial singularities, i.e. the fact that the backward evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Martin Bojowald

Unimodular gravity is based on a modification of the usual Einstein-Hilbert action that allows one to recover general relativity with a dynamical cosmological constant. It also has the interesting property of providing, as the momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Dah-Wei Chiou , Marc Geiller

Classical feedback is defined here as the knowledge by the transmitter of the quantum state of the qubit received by the receiver. Such classical feedback doubles capacities of certain memoryless quantum channels without preexisting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gleb V. Klimovitch

The Belinski-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz (BKL) conjecture predicts a chaotic alternation of Kasner epochs in the evolution of generic classical spacetimes towards a spacelike singularity. As a first step towards understanding the full quantum BKL…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ana Alonso-Serrano , David Brizuela , Sara F. Uria

Recurrence in the classical random walk is well known and described by the P\'olya number. For quantum walks, recurrence is similarly understood in terms of the probability of a localized quantum walker to return to its origin. Under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Phillip R. Dukes

The evolution of the quantum wave packet describing an atom trapped in the surface-tip junction of the scanning tunneling microscope is investigated by using the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, and by a quasi-classical Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 M. Grigorescu

The backreaction of quantum degrees of freedom on classical backgrounds is a poorly understood topic in theoretical physics. Most often it is treated within the semiclassical approximation with the help of various ad hoc prescriptions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Fabio van Dissel , George Zahariade

An investigation of the validity of the semiclassical approximation to quantum electrodynamics in 1+1 dimensions is given. The criterion for validity used here involves the impact of quantum fluctuations introduced through a two-point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Ian M. Newsome , Paul R. Anderson , Eric M. Grotzke

We consider the degradation of the dynamics of a Gaussian wave packet in a harmonic oscillator under the presence of an environment. This last is given by a single non-degenerate two level system. We analyze how the binary degree of freedom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Denise Bendersky , Pablo R. Zangara , Horacio M. Pastawski

This review summarizes and amplifies on recent investigations of coupled quantum dynamical systems in the short wavelength limit. We formulate and attempt to answer three fundamental questions: (i) What drives a dynamical quantum system to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-25 Ph. Jacquod , C. Petitjean

We study the dynamical fidelity $\mathcal{F} (t)$ and the Loschmidt echo $\mathcal{L} (t)$, following a periodic driving of the transverse magnetic field of a quantum Ising chain (back and forth across the quantum critical point) by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shraddha Sharma , Angelo Russomanno , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Amit Dutta

We discuss the way non-perturbative quantization of cosmological spacetimes in loop quantum cosmology provides insights on the physics of Planck scale and the resolution of big bang singularity. In recent years, rigorous examination of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Parampreet Singh

In this paper we show that under general resonance the classical piecewise linear Fermi-Ulam accelerator behaves substantially different from its quantization in the sense that the classical accelerator exhibits typical recurrence and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-22 Changguang Dong , Jing Zhou

We study the stability of entanglement in a quantum computer implementing an efficient quantum algorithm, which simulates a quantum chaotic dynamics. For this purpose, we perform a forward-backward evolution of an initial state in which two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Rossini , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati

A pedagogical introduction is given to the quantum mechanics of closed systems, most generally the universe as a whole. Quantum mechanics aims at predicting the probabilities of alternative coarse-grained time histories of a closed system.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 James B. Hartle

We introduce the (logarithmic) bipartite fidelity of a quantum system $A\cup B$ as the (logarithm of the) overlap between its ground-state wave function and the ground-state one would obtain if the interactions between two complementary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan
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