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The transport in a pure one-dimensional quantum wire is investigated for any range of interactions. First, the wire is connected to measuring leads. The transmission of an incident electron is found to be perfect, and the conductance is not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ines Safi

A Kubo inspired formalism is proposed to compute the longitudinal and transverse dynamical conductivities of an electron in a plane (or a gas of electrons at zero temperature) coupled to the potential vector of an external local magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Desbois , Stéphane Ouvry , Christophe Texier

Using Kubo's linear response theory, we derive expressions for the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (Kubo-Greenwood formula), thermopower, and thermal conductivity in a strongly correlated electron system. These are evaluated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Bastian Holst , Martin French , Ronald Redmer

We first review the problem of a rigorous justification of Kubo's formula for transport coefficients in gapped extended Hamiltonian quantum systems at zero temperature. In particular, the theoretical understanding of the quantum Hall effect…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Joscha Henheik , Stefan Teufel

A self-consistent linear-response theory for a two-lead mesoscopic structure in Landauer's viewpoint for transport is developed. A density operator relevant in this viewpoint, in a uniform magnetic field is derived. It is shown that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-30 A. Abdellaoui , F. Benamira

Recent work has revealed a general procedure for incorporating disorder into the semiclassical model of carrier transport, whereby the predictions of quantum linear response theory can be recovered within a quantum kinetic approach based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Mehraeen

In both research and textbook literature one often finds two ``different'' Kubo formulas for the zero-temperature conductance of a non-interacting Fermi system. They contain a trace of the product of velocity operators and single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Branislav K. Nikolic

We use the Kubo response functions to calculate the electrical and thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient at low temperatures and frequencies in the quantum-critical region for fermions on a lattice. The theory uses scattering of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Hideaki Maebashi , Chandra M. Varma

Exact formulas for the Hall coefficient, modified Nernst coefficient, and thermal Hall coefficient of metals are derived from the Kubo formula. These coefficients depend exclusively on equilibrium (time independent) susceptibilities, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Assa Auerbach

Quantum transport studies of spin-dependent phenomena in solids commonly employ the Kubo or Keldysh formulas for the nonequilibrium density operator in the steady-state linear-response regime. Its trace with operators of interest, such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Simao M. Joao , Marko D. Petrovic , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , Aires Ferreira , Branislav K. Nikolic

We propose here an alternative interpretation of the fermi-linarization approach to interacting electron systems, based on the requirement that the coefficients of the linearized operators are Clifford-like variables, whose anticommutator…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Arianna Montorsi , Alessandro Pelizzola

The conductance of one-dimensional interacting electron systems is calculated in a manner similar to Landauer's argument for non-interacting systems. Unlike in previous studies in which the Kubo formula was used, the conductance is directly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Akira Shimizu

We have gone through a detailed calculation of the two-point correlation function of vector currents at finite density and magnetic field by employing the real time formalism of finite temperature field theory and Schwinger's proper time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Sarthak Satapathy , Snigdha Ghosh , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We consider a 2-dimensional Bloch--Landau--Pauli Hamiltonian for a spinful electron in a constant magnetic field subject to a periodic background potential. Assuming that the $z$-component of the spin operator is conserved, we compute the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Domenico Monaco , Massimo Moscolari

In this expository article, we present a systematic formal derivation of the Kubo formula for the linear-response current due to a time-harmonic electric field applied to non-interacting, spinless charged particles in a finite volume in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Alexander B. Watson , Dionisios Margetis , Mitchell Luskin

Kubo formula is used to get the d.c conductance of a statistical ensemble of two-dimensional clusters of the square lattice in the presence of standard diagonal disorder, a uniform magnetic field and random magnetic fluxes. Working within a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Verges

We derive a Kubo-like formula for the thermal Hall conductance of a 2d lattice systems which is free from ambiguities associated with the definition of energy magnetization. We use it to define a relative topological invariant of gapped 2d…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Anton Kapustin , Lev Spodyneiko

Kubo formula gives a linear response of a quantum system to external fields, which are classical and weak with respect to the energy of the system. In this work, we take the quantum nature of the external field into account, and define a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Z. C. Shi , H. Z. Shen , X. X. Yi

We consider the transport properties of non-interacting, gapless one-dimensional quantum systems and of the edge modes of two-dimensional topological insulators, in the presence of time-dependent perturbations. We prove the validity of Kubo…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marcello Porta , Harman Preet Singh

Canonical coordinates for both the Schroedinger and the nonlinear Schroedinger equations are introduced, making more transparent their Hamiltonian structures. It is shown that the Schroedinger equation, considered as a classical field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vilasi