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We investigate how the theory of self-adjoint differential equations alone can be used to provide a satisfactory solution of the inverse vatiational problem. For the discrete system, the self-adjoint form of the Newtonian equation allows…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee , Sekh Golam Ali

We work on the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian formulations of the Palatini action. In the Lagrangian formulation, we find that we need to assume the metric compatibility and the torsion zero or to assume the tetrad compatibility to describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 SangChul Yoon

Given a constant of motion for the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator with linear dissipation in the velocity, the problem to get the Hamiltonian for this system is pointed out, and the quantization up to second order in the perturbation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gustavo Lopez , Pablo Lopez

It is shown that linear time-dependent invariants for arbitrary multi\-dimensional quadratic systems can be obtained from the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation procedures by considering a variation of coordinates and momenta that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , V. I. Man'ko

We consider the Lagrangian formulation with duplicated variables of dissipative mechanical systems. The application of Noether theorem leads to physical observable quantities which are not conserved, like energy and angular momentum, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez

We introduce a class of non-local Lagrangians which allow for the variational derivation of non-local conser- vation laws in a self-consistent manner. The formalism developed here generalizes previous approaches, used in the context of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 A. G. B. Spourdalakis , G. Pappas , P. A. Kalozoumis , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher

The link between the treatment of singular lagrangians as field systems and the general approch is studied. It is shown that singular Lagrangians as field systems are always in exact agreement with the general approch. Two examples and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eqab M. Rabei

We present a new method based on Lie symmetries and Jacobi last multipliers which allows one to find many non-standard Lagrangians for dissipative dynamical systems. In particular, it is demonstrated that for every non-standard Lagrangian…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Gabriel Gonzalez

One of the less well understood ambiguities of quantization is emphasized to result from the presence of higher-order time derivatives in the Lagrangians resulting in multiple-valued Hamiltonians. We explore certain classes of branched…

In this paper, we present a Lagrangian formalism for nonequilibrium thermodynamics. This formalism is an extension of the Hamilton principle in classical mechanics that allows the inclusion of irreversible phenomena in both discrete and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

For a relativistic particle under a constant force and a linear velocity dissipation force, a constant of motion is found. Problems are shown for getting the Hamiltoninan of this system. Thus, the quantization of this system is carried out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Gustavo López , Xaman-Ek López , Hector Hernández

In this paper we show how the well-know local symmetries of Lagrangeans systems, and in particular the diffeomorphism invariance, emerge in the Hamiltonian formulation. We show that only the constraints which are linear in the momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 V. Mukhanov , A. Wipf

Time and again, non-conventional forms of Lagrangians with non-quadratic velocity dependence have found attention in the literature. For one thing, such Lagrangians have deep connections with several aspects of nonlinear dynamics including…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Bijan Bagchi , Aritra Ghosh , Miloslav Znojil

In this paper, we show how to study the evolution of a system, given imprecise knowledge about the state of the system and the dynamics laws. Our approach is based on Fuzzy Set Theory, and it will be shown that the \emph{Fuzzy Dynamics} of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Uziel Sandler

We develop a method for systematically constructing Lagrangian functions for dissipative mechanical, electrical and, mechatronic systems. We derive the equations of motion for some typical mechatronic systems using deterministic principles…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Allison , C. E. M. Pearce , D. Abbott

In this paper, we develop a Hamiltonian variational formulation for the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of simple adiabatically closed systems that is an extension of Hamilton's phase space principle in mechanics. We introduce the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Hiroaki Yoshimura , François Gay-Balmaz

We resurrect a standard construction of analytical mechanics dating from the last century. The technique allows one to pass from any dynamical system whose first order evolution equations are known, and whose bracket algebra is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. A. Rubio , R. P. Woodard

For a one-dimensional motion, a constant of motion for non autonomous an linear system (position and velocity) is given from the constant of motion associated to its autonomous system. This approach is used in the study of the harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Gustavo Lopez

A novel method to make Lagrangians Galilean invariant is developed. The method, based on null Lagrangians and their gauge functions, is used to demonstrate the Galilean invariance of the Lagrangian for Newton's law of inertia. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Z. E. Musielak , T. B. Watson

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov