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The kinetic energy term of Hamiltonian systems with balanced loss and gain is not semi-positive-definite, leading to instabilities at the classical as well quantum level. It is shown that an additional Lorentz interaction in the Hamiltonian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Pijush K. Ghosh

We study relations between the ground-state energy of a quantum graph Hamiltonian with attractive $\delta$ coupling at the vertices and the graph geometry. We derive a necessary and sufficient condition under which the energy increases with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Michal Jex

A thought experiment is formulated to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity in a topological manner. An analysis of the interactions in Nature is then presented. The universal ground state of the constructed theory derives from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Spaans

The local reggeon field theory is studied perturbatively taking advantage of the PT symmetry in the Hamiltonian formulation. In the lowest non trivial order we show that the pomeron interactions renormalize the slope. In the same order we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 M. A. Braun , G. P. Vacca

We study the behavior of a quantum particle confined to a hard--wall strip of a constant width in which there is a finite number $ N $ of point perturbations. Constructing the resolvent of the corresponding Hamiltonian by means of Krein's…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-01-27 P. Exner , R. Gawlista , P. Šeba , M. Tater

I obtain the exact ground state of $N$-fermions in $D$-dimensions $(D \geq 2)$ in case the $N$ particles are interacting via long-ranged two-body and three-body interactions and further they are also interacting via the harmonic oscillator…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Avinash Khare

In present work, we discuss some topological features of charged particles interacting a uniform magnetic field in a finite volume. The edge state solutions are presented, as a signature of non-trivial topological systems, the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

We consider the problem of estimating the ground state energy of quantum $p$-local spin glass random Hamiltonians, the quantum analogues of widely studied classical spin glass models. Our main result shows that the maximum energy achievable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Eric R. Anschuetz , David Gamarnik , Bobak T. Kiani

We generalise the theories of cosymplectic, contact, and cocontact manifolds to the infinite-dimensional setting and calculate model examples of time-dependent and dissipative Hamiltonian systems.

辛几何 · 数学 2025-12-18 Fraser Aidan Kelvin Sanders

We consider systems of agents interacting through topological interactions. These have been shown to play an important part in animal andhuman behavior. Precisely, the system consists of a finite number of particles characterized by their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Adrien Blanchet , Pierre Degond

The time dependent Eikonal equation is a Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Hamiltonian $H(P)=|P|$, which is not strictly convex nor smooth. The regularizing effect of Hamiltonian for the Eikonal equation is much weaker than that of strictly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-19 Tian-Hong Li , JingHua Wang , HaiRui Wen

We study a physical system of $N$ interacting particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq1$, subject to pair repulsion and confined by an external field. We establish a large deviations principle for their empirical distribution as $N$ tends to…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Djalil Chafaï , Nathael Gozlan , Pierre-André Zitt

We construct contact interactions for bosonic and fermionic point particles. We first relate the resulting theories to classical electrostatics by taking functional averages over worldlines whose endpoints are fixed to charged particles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 James P. Edwards

We analyze the ground state energy for $N$ identical fermions in a two-dimensional box of volume $L^2$ interacting with an external point scatterer. Since the point scatterer can be considered as an impurity particle of infinite mass, this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ulrich Linden , David Mitrouskas

We consider a nonrelativistic electron interacting with a classical magnetic field pointing along the $x_{3}$-axis and with a quantized electromagnetic field. When the interaction between the electron and photons is turned off, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Amour , B. Grebert , J. -C. Guillot

We explore the energy content of superpositions of current states. Specifically, we focus on the maximum energy that can be extracted from them through local unitary transformations. The figure of merit we employ is the local ergotropy. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Francesco Perciavalle , Davide Rossini , Juan Polo , Luigi Amico

We consider a natural Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and Hamiltonian $H=\|p\|^2/2+V(q)$. The configuration space $M$ is a closed surface (for noncompact $M$ certain conditions at infinity are required). It is well known that…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-15 Sergey Bolotin , Valery Kozlov

We are interested in the attractive Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in $\R^2$, where the external potential $V(x)$ vanishes on $m$ disjoint bounded domains $\Omega_i\subset \R^2\ (i=1,2,\cdots,m)$ and $V(x)\to\infty$ as $|x|\to\infty$, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-09 Yujin Guo , Zhi-Qiang Wang , Xiaoyu Zeng , Huan-Song Zhou

The mutual compatibility of the dynamical equations and constraints describing a massive particle of arbitrary spin, though essential for consistency, is generically lost in the presence of interactions. The conventional Lagrangian approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ignacio Cortese , Rakibur Rahman , M. Sivakumar

We consider the equilibria of point particles under the action of two body central forces in which there are both repulsive and attractive interactions, often known as central configurations, with diverse applications in physics, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Richard Battye , Gary Gibbons , Paul Sutcliffe
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