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A class of Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper models of spin-orbit coupled electrons exhibits a topological phase diagram where two regions belonging to the same phase are split up by a multicritical point. The critical lines which meet at this point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-30 M. Malard , H. Johannesson , W. Chen

Spontaneous phase separation instabilities with the formation of various types of charge and spin pairing (pseudo)gaps in $U>0$ Hubbard model including the {\it next nearest neighbor coupling} are calculated with the emphasis on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-16 A. N. Kocharian , Kun Fang , G. W. Fernando

The local equilibrium approach previously developed by the Authors [J. Mabillard and P. Gaspard, J. Stat. Mech. (2020) 103203] for matter with broken symmetries is applied to crystalline solids. The macroscopic hydrodynamics of crystals and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Joel Mabillard , Pierre Gaspard

Interacting quantum systems illustrate complex phenomena including phase transitions to novel ordered phases. The universal nature of critical phenomena reduces their description to determining only the transition temperature and the…

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We discuss a certain class of two-dimensional quantum systems which exhibit conventional order and topological order, as well as two-dimensional quantum critical points separating these phases. All of the ground-state equal-time correlators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eddy Ardonne , Paul Fendley , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the estimation of an unknown parameter $\theta$ through a quantum probe at thermal equilibrium. The probe is assumed to be in a Gibbs state according to its Hamiltonian $H_\theta$, which is divided in a parameter-encoding term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Paolo Abiuso , Pavel Sekatski , John Calsamiglia , Martí Perarnau-Llobet

In most cases, excited state quantum phase transitions can be associated with the existence of critical points (local extrema or saddle points) in a system's classical limit energy functional. However, an excited-state quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Miguel Carvajal

Explaining quantum many-body dynamics is a long-held goal of physics. A rigorous operator algebraic theory of dynamics in locally interacting systems in any dimension is provided here in terms of time-dependent equilibrium (Gibbs)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Berislav Buča

We show that quantum computation can be performed in a system at thermal equilibrium if a spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs. The computing process is associated to the time evolution of the statistical average of the qubit coherence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. de Pasquale , S. M. Giampaolo

We consider a class of interacting particle systems in continuous space of non-gradient type, which are reversible with respect to Poisson point processes with constant density. For these models, a rate of convergence was recently obtained…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-19 Chenlin Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Maximilian Nitzschner

Criticality in models of correlated electrons emerges in proximity of a low-temperature singularity in a two-particle Green function. Such singularities are generally related to a symmetry breaking of the one-particle self-energy. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Václav Janiš , Anna Kauch , Vladislav Pokorný

Using Cluster Perturbation Theory we calculate Green's functions, quasi-particle energies and topological invariants for interacting electrons on a 2-D honeycomb lattice, with intrinsic spin-orbit coupling and on-site e-e interaction. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-03 F. Grandi , F. Manghi , O. Corradini , C. M. Bertoni , A. Bonini

We construct two types of equilibrium dynamics of an infinite particle system in a locally compact metric space $X$ for which a permanental point process is a symmetrizing, and hence invariant measure. The Glauber dynamics is a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-10 Guanhua Li , Eugene Lytvynov

In this paper, the Higgs-like approach is used to analyze the quantum dynamics of a harmonic oscillator constrained on a circle. We obtain the Hamiltonian of this system as a function of the Cartesian coordinate of the tangent line through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Ali Mahdifar , Ehsan Amooghorban

The asymmetric Hubbard model is used in investigating the lattice gas of the moving particles of two types. The model is considered within the dynamical mean-field method. The effective single-site problem is formulated in terms of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-30 I. V. Stasyuk , O. B. Hera

We consider the Jaynes-Cummings model of a single quantum spin $s$ coupled to a harmonic oscillator in a parameter regime where the underlying classical dynamics exhibits an unstable equilibrium point. This state of the model is relevant to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. Babelon , L. Cantini , B. Doucot

States of thermal equilibrium of an infinite system of interacting particles in a Euclidean space are studied. The particles bear 'unbounded' spins with a given symmetric a priori distribution. The interaction between the particles is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Alexei Daletskii , Yuri Kondratiev , Yuri Kozitsky

Quantum metrology fundamentally relies upon the efficient management of quantum uncertainties. We show that, under equilibrium conditions, the management of quantum noise becomes extremely flexible around the quantum critical point of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Irénée Frérot , Tommaso Roscilde

We consider the canonical ensemble of a system of point particles on the sphere interacting via a logarithmic pair potential. In this setting, we study the associated Gibbs measure and partition function, and we derive explicit formulas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Rolf Andreasson , Ludvig Svensson