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We construct a class of spin foam models describing matter coupled to gravity, such that the gravitational sector is described by the unitary irreducible representations of the appropriate symmetry group, while the matter sector is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

We investigate the permutation modules associated to the set of $k$-dimensional faces of the hyperoctahedron in dimension $n$, denoted $H^{n}.$ For any $k\leq n$ such a module can be defined over an arbitrary field $F$, it is called a face…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-26 Johannes Siemons , Benjamin Summers

This paper presents a parametrization of a degenerate density matrix. The problem needs to be approached first with a diagonalized form (the spectral representation) to deal with degeneracy. Such a form is useful for this parametrization in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Tae-Hun Lee

Some aspects of the fields of charge two SU(3) monopoles with minimal symmetry breaking are discussed. A certain class of solutions look like SU(2) monopoles embedded in SU(3) with a transition region or ``cloud'' surrounding the monopoles.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Patrick Irwin

We study the quantum moduli spaces and dynamical superpotentials of four dimensional $SU(2)^r$ linear and ring moose theories with $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry and link chiral superfields in the fundamental representation. Nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Girma Hailu

We study asymptotic properties of periods and transient phases associated with modular power sequences. The latter are simple; the former are vaguely related to the reciprocal sum of square-free integer kernels.

数论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Steven Finch

We study the phase-ordering kinetics following a temperature quench of O(N) continuous symmetry models with and 4 on graphs. By means of extensive simulations, we show that the global pattern of scaling behaviours is analogous to the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-30 R. Burioni , F. Corberi , A. Vezzani

Let $\Gamma$ denote a central extension of the form $1\to \mathbb{Z}^r\to\Gamma\to \mathbb{Z}^n\to 1$. In this paper we describe the topology of the spaces of homomorphisms $\text{Hom}(\Gamma, U(m))$ and the associated moduli spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Alejandro Adem , Man Chuen Cheng

We construct phenomenological quark-lepton mass matrices based on S$_3$ permutation symmetry in a manner fully compatible with SU(5) grand unification. The Higgs particles we need are {\bf 5}, {\bf 45} and their conjugates. The model gives…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fukugita , M. Tanimoto , T. Yanagida

In this paper we introduce and develop the theory of FI-modules. We apply this theory to obtain new theorems about: - the cohomology of the configuration space of n distinct ordered points on an arbitrary (connected, oriented) manifold -…

表示论 · 数学 2015-11-03 Thomas Church , Jordan S. Ellenberg , Benson Farb

The amplitude of a Feynman graph in Quantum Field Theory is related to the point-count over finite fields of the corresponding graph hypersurface. This article reports on an experimental study of point counts over F_q modulo q^3, for graphs…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-28 Francis Brown , Oliver Schnetz

We establish relations between representation dimensions of two algebras connected by a Frobenius bimodule or extension. Consequently, upper bounds and equality formulas for representation dimensions of group algebras, symmetric separably…

表示论 · 数学 2020-08-13 Changchang Xi

This introductory paper studies a class of real analytic functions on the upper half plane satisfying a certain modular transformation property. They are not eigenfunctions of the Laplacian and are quite distinct from Maass forms. These…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-27 Francis Brown

Within the new description of the polarization structure of quantum light (given in Part I) some types of generalized coherent states related to the polarization SU(2) group are examined. With their help we give a quasiclassical description…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. P. Karassiov

Results are obtained on extending flat vector bundles or equivalently general representations from the fundamental group of S, a connected subsurface of the connected boundary of a compact, connected, oriented 3-dimensional manifold, to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-23 Sylvain E. Cappell , Edward Y. Miller

We study flat directions and soft scalar masses using a $Z_3$ orbifold model with $SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge group and extra gauge symmetries including an anomalous $U(1)$ symmetry. Soft scalar masses contain $D$-term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Tohru Komatsu

We investigate the relationship between supersymmetric gauge theories with moduli spaces and matrix models. Particular attention is given to situations where the moduli space gets quantum corrected. These corrections are controlled by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Berenstein

We study the mathematical structure of covariant phase observables. Such an observable can alternatively be expressed as a phase matrix, as a sequence of unit vectors, as a sequence of phase states, or as an equivalent class of covariant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Juha-Pekka Pellonpaa

We discuss complex rephasing invariants of charged lepton and neutrino mass matrices and associated theorems which determine in general (i) the number of physically meaningful phases in these matrices and (ii) which elements of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kusenko , R. Shrock

We study the spectrum of the self-similar suspension flows of sub-shifts arising from primitive substitutions. We focus on the case where the substitution matrix has a Salem number {\alpha} as dominant eigenvalue. We obtain a H\"older…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-27 Juan Marshall-Maldonado