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We consider heat transfer between two thermal reservoirs mediated by a quantum system using the generalized quantum Langevin equation. The thermal reservoirs are treated as ensembles of oscillators within the framework of the Drude-Ullersma…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 George Y. Panasyuk , George A. Levin , Kirk L. Yerkes

We consider and compare four Hamiltonian formulations of thermostated mechanics, three of them kinetic, and the other one configurational. Though all four approaches ``work'' at equilibrium, their application to many-body nonequilibrium…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wm G Hoover , Carol G Hoover

It is well known that the contribution of harmonic phonons to the thermal conductivity of 1D systems diverges with the harmonic chain length $L$ (explicitly, increases with $L$ as a power-law with a positive power). Furthermore, within…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

We study heat conduction in one, two and three dimensional anharmonic lattices connected to stochastic Langevin heat baths. The inter-atomic potential of the lattices is double-well type, i.e., $V_{\rm DW}(x)=k_2x^2/2+k_4 x^4/4$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Dibyendu Roy

We study the one-dimensional stationary solutions of an integro-differential equation derived by Giacomin and Lebowitz from Kawasaki dynamics in Ising systems with Kac potentials, \cite{GiacominLebowitz}. We construct stationary solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anna De Masi , Errico Presutti , Dimitrios Tsagkarogiannis

We consider a Brownian particle in harmonic confinement of stiffness $k$, in one dimension in the underdamped regime. The whole setup is immersed in a heat bath at temperature $T$. The center of harmonic trap is dragged under any arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Deepak Gupta , Amos Maritan

Stochastic thermodynamics provides a framework for describing small systems like colloids or biomolecules driven out of equilibrium but still in contact with a heat bath. Both, a first-law like energy balance involving exchanged heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Udo Seifert

We investigate the thermalization of a stochastic system with discrete phase space, initially at equilibrium at temperature $T_i$ and then termalizing in an environment at temperature $T_f$ , considering both cases $T_i > T_f$ and $T_i <…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 A. Imparato

We analyze the non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) of a one dimensional harmonic chain of $N$ atoms with alternating masses connected to heat reservoirs at unequal temperatures. We find that the temperature profile defined through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Venkateshan Kannan , Abhishek Dhar , J. L. Lebowitz

Two defect particles that couple to a harmonic chain, acting as common reservoir, can become entangled even when the two defects do not directly interact and the harmonic chain is effectively a thermal reservoir for each individual defect.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Endre Kajari , Alexander Wolf , Eric Lutz , Giovanna Morigi

We examine several features of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an external harmonic potential well. In the thermodynamic limit, there is a phase transition to a spatial Bose-Einstein condensed state for dimension D greater than or equal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. J. Mullin

We study heat conduction in quantum disordered harmonic chains connected to general heat reservoirs which are modeled as infinite collection of oscillators. Formal exact expressions for the thermal current are obtained and it is shown that,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhishek Dhar

We study the statistical mechanics of a finite-dimensional non-linear Hamiltonian system (a chain of anharmonic oscillators) coupled to two heat baths (described by wave equations). Assuming that the initial conditions of the heat baths are…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Claude-Alain Pillet , Luc Rey-Bellet

We demonstrate that the configurational temperature formalism can be derived from the classical hypervirial theorem, and introduce a hierarchy of hyperconfigurational temperature definitions, which are particularly well suited for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yilong Han , David G. grier

Isolated quantum many-body systems which thermalize under their own dynamics are expected to act as their own thermal baths, thereby bringing their local subsystems to thermal equilibrium. Here we show that the infinite-dimensional limit of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Antonio Picano , Giulio Biroli , Marco Schirò

The theory of open quantum systems is used to study the local temperature and heat currents in metallic nanowires connected to leads at different temperatures. We show that for ballistic wires the local temperature is almost uniform along…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Dubi , Y. Di Ventra

Motivated by the recent shocking results from RHIC and LHC that show quark-gluon plasma signatures in small systems, we study a simple model of a massless, noninteracting scalar field confined with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Sylvain Mogliacci , Isobel Kolbé , W. A. Horowitz

Numerical studies of some unidimensional systems suggest that Fourier law is satisfied, where theory predicts a divergence of heat conductivity with the system size. Here, I revisit some such models, finding that in all cases a divergence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Antonio Politi

We study a $C^*$-dynamical system describing a particle coupled to an infinitely extended heat bath at positive temperature. For small coupling constant we prove return to equilibrium exponentially fast in time. The novelty in this context…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martin Könenberg

We discuss the problem of heat conduction in quantum spin chain models. To investigate this problem it is necessary to consider the finite open system connected to heat baths. We describe two different procedures to couple the system with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Hannu Wichterich