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Explicit solutions for extended objects of a Q-ball type were found analytically in a model describing complex scalar field with piecewise parabolic potential in (3+1)- and (1+1)-dimensional space-times. Such a potential provides a variety…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-08 I. E. Gulamov , E. Ya. Nugaev , M. N. Smolyakov

In this letter we consider higher-dimensional Yang-Mills theories and examine their consistent coset space dimensional reduction. Utilizing a suitable ansatz and imposing a simple set of constraints we determine the four-dimensional gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Pantelis Manousselis , Nikolaos Prezas , George Zoupanos

This is a self-contained set of lecture notes on instantons in (super) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions and in quantum mechanics. First the basics are derived from scratch: the regular and singular one-instanton solutions for Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Stefan Vandoren , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We find the perturbation spectrum of a family of spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar (CSS) exact solutions that appear to be relevant for the critical collapse of scalar field matter in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. The rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Garfinkle , Carsten Gundlach

It is known that inhomogeneous second-order macroscopic traffic models can reproduce the phantom traffic jam phenomenon: whenever the sub-characteristic condition is violated, uniform traffic flow is unstable, and small perturbations grow…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Rabie A. Ramadan , Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold

This article gives explicit solutions to the Yang-Mills equations. The solutions have positive energy that can be made arbitrarily small by selection of a parameter showing that Yang-Mills field theories do not have a mass gap.

综合数学 · 数学 2010-11-23 Jorma Jormakka

The stability of the recently discovered compacton solutions is studied by means of both linear stability analysis as well as Lyapunov stability criteria. From the results obtained it follows that, unlike solitons, all the allowed compacton…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bishwajyoti Dey , Avinash Khare

A new classical solution for the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, in which the Euclidean energy plays a role of a parameter is found. A correspondence between this solution and the known selfdual multi-instanton configuration, which has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Michael Kuchiev

We show why and how the $I\bar I$ valley trajectory commonly used in the literature so far is in fact unsatisfactory. A better $I\bar I$ valley is suggested. We also give analytic expressions for the multiple instanton-antiinstanton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meng-yuan Wang

The purpose of this study is to show that the exact solutions to Yang-Mills theory can occur in two-dimensional space-time. We show that the instability of the stationary solutions for the nonabelian gauge field theories questioned by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Abolfazl Jafari

We establish the global existence and stability to the future of non-linear perturbation of de Sitter-like solutions to the Einstein-Yang-Mills system in $n \geq 4$ spacetime dimension. This generalizes Friedrich's Einstein-Yang-Mills…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Chao Liu , Todd A. Oliynyk , Jinhua Wang

We give a complete classification of all static, spherically symmetric solutions of the SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a positive cosmological constant. Our classification proceeds in two steps. We first extend solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Peter Breitenlohner , Peter Forgacs , Dieter Maison

We construct (anti)instanton solutions of a would-be q-deformed su(2) Yang-Mills theory on the quantum Euclidean space R_q^4 [the SO_q(4)-covariant noncommutative space] by reinterpreting the function algebra on the latter as a q-quaternion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gaetano Fiore

We use biquaternion to construct SL(2,C) ADHM Yang-Mills instantons. The solutions contain 16k-6 moduli parameters for the kth homotopy class, and include as a subset the SL(2,C) (M,N) instanton solutions constructed previously. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jen-Chi Lee

We calculate the one-instanton contribution to the prepotential in $N=2$ supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ Yang-Mills theory from the microscopic viewpoint. We find that the holomorphy argument simplifies the group integrations of the instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Katsushi Ito , Naoki Sasakura

We study an extension of the ADHM construction to give deformed anti-self-dual (ASD) instantons in N=1/2 super Yang-Mills theory with U(n) gauge group. First we extend the exterior algebra on superspace to non(anti)commutative superspace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeo Araki , Tatsuhiko Takashima , Satoshi Watamura

The non-perturbative behavior of the N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories is both highly non-trivial and tractable. In the last three years the valuable progress was achieved in the instanton counting, the direct evaluation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Sergey Shadchin

We construct octonionic multi-instantons for the eight and seven dimensional Yang-Mills theory. Extended soliton solutions to the low-energy heterotic field theory equations of motion are constructed from these octonionic multi-instantons.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 E. K. Loginov

By using the recursion relations found in the framework of N=2 Super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(2), we reconstruct the structure of the instanton moduli space and its volume form for all winding numbers. The construction is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Marco Matone

We study vortex-type solutions in a (4+1)-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills-SU(2) model. Assuming all fields to be independent on the extra coordinate, these solutions correspond in a four dimensional picture to axially symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Eugen Radu